2017新目标英语九年级1-10单元个单元重点短语及句型

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篇一:2014-2015学年新目标英语九年级1-10单元个单元重点短语及句型

2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1 How can we become good learners?

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone!大家加油! 一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿 2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍

7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记 11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

12. learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点 14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来

16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣

19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧 21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于 二.重点句型

1. What about doing sth ?

例:What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法

a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;

例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构:by+V-ingHow do you study for a test? 3. 现在完成时态结构:have done, 表示例:Have you ever studied with a group? 5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。 7. find it + adj + to do sth

例:I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了!

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 6. in two weeks 两星期之后7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布臵

12. the story of Chang,e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束 16. share sth with sb 与…分享…17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个…19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人23. give out 分发 give up放弃 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋

25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性 27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走 28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事

warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 二.重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

例:What does Wu Yu think of this festival?

2.宾语从句(P55) (复习直接引语和间接引语) 一.连词

a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序 三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例:I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是

否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。

例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.

注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑

问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。

2. It seems (that)…

例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用

3. do you know...

一般现在时态。

例:Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?

例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 3.感叹句结构(P56)

4. Could you please tell me... ?

How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓! Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 5.sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气:should+V ) 练习

例:The clerk suggests they go to the museum. a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

6.take的用法

It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals. ① take some foodtake some medicine (=have吃,喝)It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughty notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 )

She is a very careful student.

④ It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 )b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)

1.______ hot the weather is! 2. _____ hard her father works! ⑥ take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取 )

3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

⑦take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 )⑧ take off( 脱下) 4.______fine day it was yesterday! 5.______lovely baby!

3. turn 的用法

6._______beautiful your voice is! 7.______ sad news he told us! turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。 8.________happy she was last weekend! 9.________nice the garden is! at the turning在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 10._______ happy life we have! 11._______delicious mooncakes! turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一.重点短语

一.重点短语

1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边 1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. have dinner 吃饭 be used to do 用来做事(被动语态) 2. in public公开地 5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室 3. from time to time时常,有时4. in person 亲自 7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处8. pardon me 请再说一次 5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了! 9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上 6. look after=take care of 照顾,照料 11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手 二.重点语法 13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路过

1. 辨析:

15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. in the shopping center 在购物中心 used to do sth. 过去常常做…

17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车 get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于… 19. an underground parking lot地下停车库20. such as 例如 be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态) 21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 22. look forward to…期盼… be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)

23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人 be used as …被当做…使用(被动语态) 24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事

be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态) 25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便

二.重点句型 He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.1. not…until…

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal. You never know until you try something. He’s been used to living in the dormitory.

take ②

A hammer is used to drive nails.

This machine is used to clean the floor.

The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford(支付得起)的用法

afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做… 例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪

例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。

先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。 4)the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高…) One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单 例:He is now one of the best students in his class

One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.

Unit5 What are the shirts made of?

1.重点短语

1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) 3.be made from由......制造/制成4.environmental protection环境保护 5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名 6. be produced in在......生产 7. be used for被用于...... 8.as far as I know据我所知 9.pick by hand手工采摘 10. turn... into把......变成......11. no matter不论 12.all over(around) the world全世界13.even though即使

14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品 16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation去度假 18.paper cutting剪纸19.such as 例如

20. send for发送;派人去请21.send out发出;放出;发送 22.be covered with被......覆盖 23.rise into上升到;升入

24.put on 张贴25.as symbols of作为......的象征 26.fairy tale 童话故事 二.重点语法

1.辨析:be made of 由...制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由...制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料 be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)Made in China.中国制造

例:The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood.Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.

2. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名例:Jingdezhen is famous for china.

China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.

3. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth

例:Please allow me to come in.

My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only.

注意:allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说

allow doing sth,不可说allow to do sth. 4.一般现在时的被动语态(见P155页)结构:am/is/are+过去分词

Unit 6 When was it invented?

一.重点短语

1.by accident偶然;意外地 2.divide into把…分成… 3.take place发生 happen发生(没有被动形式) 4.all of a sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地

5.look up to 仰慕6.dream of 梦想;梦见 7.translate…into…把…翻译成… 二.重点语法

1. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover

invent“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物 例:Who invented the telephone?

He invented a new teaching method.

find“找到、发现”,指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西, 着重指找到的结果。

例:We've found oil under the South Sea.

I finally found my English book.

find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。 例:I've found you out at last.

Please find out when the ship sails for New York. Please find out what time the delegation will come.

discover“发现”,表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误,即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。

Columbus discovered America in1492.

We soon discovered the truth. 我们很快就弄清了真相。 2.一般过去时的被动语态(见P188页)结构:was/were+过去分词

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一.重点短语

1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服

2. be serious about对…认真,严肃 3. care about担心

4. eight hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠 5. driver’s/driving license驾照 6. instead of doing sth代替做某事 7. wear uniforms穿校服

8. be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害 9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩

10. talk back回嘴,顶嘴 11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事 12. make my own decision 做自己的决定13. old people’s home养老院 14. the importance of …的重要性15. make sure确保 16. a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者

17.keep…away from远离 get in the way of挡…路;妨碍 18. stay up 熬夜19. a part-time job兼职

20. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉be strict in sth对某事严厉 二.重点句型

1.She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old. 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态) be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态) Mother allows me to watch TV every night.LiLy is allowed to go to America. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) 4. enough 足够

形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物 enough…to 足够…去做…

I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.

stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 系动词用法:系动词+adj

look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。 例:They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago.

She felt very tired.The grass turns green.

7. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如:

Her social life got in the way of her studies. 8. also 用于句中 I also like apples.

either用于否定句句末 I don’t like apples, either.too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.

Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.

1.be long to属于 2.listen to classical music听古典音乐 3.at school在学校4.at the picnic在野餐

5.go to the concert去听音乐会attend a concert参加音乐会 6. run for exercise跑步锻炼 7.catch a bus赶公共汽车 8.keep healthy保持健康 9.point out指出

10.pop music流行音乐light music轻音乐 folk music民间音乐 country music乡村音乐foreign music外国音乐

jazz爵士乐 rock摇滚乐 11. the rest of其余的人或物

12. have no idea不知道 13. not only…but also…不但…而且…

14. make noise(可数)吵闹 15.an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的16. call the police 报警 17. get on 上车 get off 下车 二.重点语法

1. must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形 表示推测,程度不同 must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)

may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%-80%的可能性) can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)

例:The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.

The CD might/could/may belong to Tony, because he likes listening to pop music. The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy! 2. 当play 指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词

play the guitar play the piano play the violin 当play 指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词 play football play basketball play baseball 3. try to do sth.尝试做某事

try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事 例:I try to climb the tree.

He tried his best to run.

4.escape from …从哪里逃跑出来

例:He escaped from the burning building. 5. 辨析because of , because

because of +名词/代词/名词性短语 because +从句

例:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。

I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。 6. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西

当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面

7. there be sb./ sth. doing 例:There is a cat eating fish.

There must be something visiting our home.

8. look for 寻找 指过程 find 找到 指结果例:I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)

I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果)

9. hear 听 指听的结果

listen 听 指听的过程 如:

例:Did you hear ? 你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)

I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)

10. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动) happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生” 例:Great changes have taken place in China since. New things are happening all around us. take place还有“举行”之意。

例:The meeting will take place next Friday. happen还可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意

例:It happened that I had no money on me.

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

一.重点短语

1.stay away from 远离 2. be sure 确定;确信

3. be sure to do 一定要做某事  4.make sure that...确保…;确定… 5. stay out待在外面 6. stay up熬夜 7.in that case既然那样8.in case万一

9.stick to坚持;固守 10.in total总共;合计

11.plenty of 大量;充足12.once in a while偶尔;间或 二.重点语法 1.prefer的用法

【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A

例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat. 【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A 例:I prefer swimming to running.

【3】prefer to do A rather than do B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A 例:I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you. 【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……” 2. whatever 相当于no matter what

例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you. 3. cheer up高兴起来;振作起来 使欢乐;使高兴 例:Cheer up!Your troubles will soon be over. He tried to cheer them up with funny stories.

3. marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚 marry sb. / get married 表示动作 例. He married a pretty girl.

She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier. They got married last year. 4. keep healthy 保持健康

例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day.

keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康” 巧记以o结尾的名词变复数:两人两菜一枝烟 注:两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄,

两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆,

一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草,这些词变复数时要加是-es,

其余以o结尾的加-s。 5.定语从句

观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:

an interesting book形容词interesting做定语修饰book

a book that is interesting that is interesting句子做定语修饰book

interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

定义:复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who,that,which和whose来引导,放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分。

I like music that I can dance to. (作宾语)

I prefer singers who can write their own songs. (作主语)注1:That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that 可省略)

篇二:九年级人教版英语1-10单元重点短语及句型

2015年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

出卷人: 周淑韬

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone!大家加油!

Unit1 How can we become good learners?

New words:

1. n. 教科书;课本谈话,交谈出声地; 大声地

4. n. 发音;读音句子有耐心的 n. 病人

7. n. 表情;表示,表达方式发现;发觉

9. n. 秘密; 秘诀 adj. 秘密的语法重复;重做

12. n. 笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出朋友;伙伴物理;物理学

15. n. 化学记忆;记住模式;方式

18. v. 发音增加;增长速度

21. n. 搭档;同伴天生的 v. 出生天生具有

24. n. 能力;才能创造;创建大脑

27. adj. 活跃的;积极的注意;关注注意;关注

30. v. (使)连接;与……有联系把……和……连接或联系起来

31.adv. 一夜之间;在夜间回顾;复习知识;学问

34.adj.终生的;毕生的 35.adv. 明智地;聪明地

36.(在词典,参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看

一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿

2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力

3. spoken English=oral English英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带

6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍

7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上

9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记

11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

12. learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点

14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来

16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上

after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣

19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧

21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于

二.重点句型

1. What about doing sth ?

例:What about listening to tapes?

2. by的用法

a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;

例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。

They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。

b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构:by+V-ing

How do you study for a test?

I study by making word cards.

3. 现在完成时态结构:have done, 表示

例:Have you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth

例:I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了!

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

New words:

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥

6. in two weeks 两星期之后7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状 10. folk stories

事 11. lay out摆开;布置

12. the story of Chang,e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气

15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束

16. share sth with sb 与…分享…17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个…19. care about 关心

20. dress up 乔装打扮21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人23. give out 分发 give up放弃

24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋

25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性

27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走

28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事

warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事

29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 民间传说故

二.重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

例:What does Wu Yu think of this festival?

2.宾语从句(P55) (复习直接引语和间接引语)

一.连词

a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序 三.时态 可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see,

believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等

例:I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。

例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.

注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。

例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。 例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

3.感叹句结构(P56)

How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓!

例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

练习

a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals.

It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughty

She is a very careful student.

b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

1.______ hot the weather is! 2. _____ hard her father works!

3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

4.______fine day it was yesterday! 5.______lovely baby!

6._______beautiful your voice is! 7.______ sad news he told us! 8.________happy she was last weekend! 9.________nice the garden is!

10._______ happy life we have! 11._______delicious mooncakes!

Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

一.重点短语

1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边

3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. have dinner 吃饭

5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室

7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处8. pardon me 请再说一次

9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上

11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手

13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路过

15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. in the shopping center 在购物中心

17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车

19. an underground parking lot地下停车库20. such as 例如

21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 22. look forward to…期盼…

23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人

24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事

25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便

二.重点句型

1. not…until…

You never know until you try something.

2. It seems (that)…

It seems a rock band plays there every evening.

3. do you know...

例:Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?

Do you know when the bookstore closes today?

4. Could you please tell me... ?

Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?

5.sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气:should+V )

例:The clerk suggests they go to the museum.

6.take的用法

① take some foodtake some medicine (=have吃,喝)

③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 )

④ It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 )

⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)

⑥ take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取 )

⑦take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 )⑧ take off( 脱下)

3. turn 的用法

turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。

at the turning在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关

turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一.重点短语

1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事

be used to do 用来做事(被动语态) 2. in public公开地

3. from time to time时常,有时4. in person 亲自

5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了!

6. look after=take care of 照顾,照料

二.重点语法

1. 辨析: ② take notes做笔记

used to do sth. 过去常常做…

get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…

be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态) be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)

be used as …被当做…使用(被动语态)

be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态)

例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the dormitory.

A hammer is used to drive nails.

This machine is used to clean the floor.

The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2) afford(支付得起)的用法

afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…

例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪

例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。

4)the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高…)

One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单

例:He is now one of the best students in his class

One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.

Unit5 What are the shirts made of?

1.重点短语

1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)

3.be made from由......制造/制成4.environmental protection环境保护

5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名

6. be produced in在......生产 7. be used for被用于......

8.as far as I know据我所知 9.pick by hand手工采摘

10. turn... into把......变成......11. no matter不论

12.all over(around) the world全世界13.even though即使

14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品

16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation去度假

篇三:2014-2015九年级新目标英语1-10单元短语

Unit 1

一、重点短语

1. . ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 2. read the textbook 读课文

3 improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English 英语口语 4. get the main ideas 抓住主题 5. make word cards 制作单词卡片 6. listen to tapes 听磁带

7. read word by word 逐字逐句地读 8. be patient 耐心点儿

10. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转 11. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 12. fall in love with.. . 爱上 13. body language 肢体语言

14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们 15. take notes 记笔记

16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 18. learning habits 学习习惯

19. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点 20. pay attention to 注意

21. connect. ? ? with. ? ? .把.......与.......联系起来 22. get bored 变得无聊

23. write down key words 摘抄重点词 24. after class 课后

25. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣 26. in class 在课堂上

27. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 28. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事

29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事 30. worry about. , 为.......而担忧 31. depend on 依赖;取决于

32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 33. the ability to learn 学习能力

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思 5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 7. in two weeks 两星期之后 8. be similar to... 与.......相似

9. throw water at each other 互相泼水 10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候 11. have good luck in the new year 12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状 13. folk stories民间传说故事

14. the story of Chang,e嫦娥的故事 15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 16. lay out摆开;布置

17. end up最终成为;最后处于

18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享…… 19. as a result结果

20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个…… 21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 22. dress up 乔装打扮 23. haunted house 鬼屋

24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 25. light candles在新的一年里有好运气 26. take sb. around…带某人到处走走 27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 28. give out 分发

29. the importance of. 的重要性 30. care about….. 关心

31. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事 32. remindo f使。。。回想起 33. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人

35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 36. the spirit of.. .的精神 … 37.on October the 31st 在10月31日 38.how touching多么动人

Unit 2

1. turn left 向左转

2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子 3. on one’ s right 在某人的右边

4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 5. have dinner 吃饭

6. go to the third floor 去三楼 7. go past the bookstore 走过书店 8. a room for resting 休息室

9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处 10. pardon me 请再说一次 11. come on 过来;加油

12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手 13. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上 14. pass by 路过

15. a rock band 摇滚乐队

16. something to eat 一些吃的东西 17. mail a letter 寄信

18. in the shopping center 在购物中心 19. in some situations 在某些场合 20. such as 例如

21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求 22. use proper language 使用合适的语言 23. park one’ s car 停车

24. an underground parking lot地下停车库 25. change money 换钱 26. the way to... 去.......的路 27. travel to….

28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为……感谢某人 29. look forward to….期盼……

30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人 31in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事

32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 Unit 4

1.used to 过去常常 2.be afraid of...害怕......

3.from time to time时常;有时

4.such a great idea 如此好的一个主意 5.take up开始从事 6.deal with处理;对付 7.not ... anymore 不再 8.all the time总是;一直

9.get tons of attention得到太多的关注 10.give up放弃

11.fight on继续奋斗/战斗 12.a number of 许多....... 13.at least至少

14.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 15.on the soccer team在足球队里 16.get good grades 取得好成绩

17.be proud of 为......骄傲;感到自豪 18.move in with...搬来和......一起住 19.no longer不再

20.be absent from classes逃课 21.boarding school寄宿学校 22.in person亲自;亲身

23.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 24.even though 尽管;即使;纵然 25.take pride in为.......感到自豪

26.pay attention to......对.......注意/关注 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark? 2. be used to doing …习惯于作 3. be used to do被用来作

4. pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…(更加)注意

5. give up doing = stop doing放弃做… 6. instead of ( doing ) …代替, 而不是 7. lose interest in 对…失去兴趣

8. be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做

9. be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物…10. go to sleep = fall asleep入睡 11. all the time = always一直,总是 12. with the lights on开着灯….

13. with the door open ( closed ) 开(关)着门 14. take the bus to school = go to school by bus

15. spend time doing = take time to do花时间做… 16. go right home直接回家 17. daily life日常生活

18. chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…

19. in the last ( past ) few years在过去几年里(现完时) 20. make you stressed out 使你紧张21. all day (long) = the whole day整天22. as +原级+ as sb. can / could

=as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地

23. in the end = at last = finally最后,终于24. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 25. in surprise 吃惊地

26. even though = even if尽管 27. no longer = not… any longer不再 28. no more=not… any more 不再

29. take pride in = be proud of对…感到自豪 30. the pride of 是…的骄傲

31. change one’s life 改变某人的生活 32. change one’s mind 改变某人的主意33. an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子 34. after his father's death 他爸死后

35. can /can't afford to buy …能/不能买得起… 36. get into trouble遇到麻烦 37. be in trouble处于困境中

38. waste time (money )浪费时间 39. It is necessary to do…

Unit 5 what are the shirts made of

1. be made of... 由.......制成 2 be made in... 在.......制造

3. be known for. ? ?以……闻名

4. the art and science fair艺术与科学展览会 5. a model plane飞机模型 6. be made from. ?.由……制成 7. in the past在过去

8. on the sides of mountains在山腰 9. do sth. by hand手工做…… 10. all over the world全世界 11. be good for. ? ?对……有益

12. in the local shops在当地的商店里

13. avoid doing sth. 避免…… 14. in fact事实上 15. many other things许多其他的东西

16. everyday things日常用品

17. high-technology products高科技产品 18. in all parts of the world在世界各地 19. be covered by... 被……覆盖 20. use. " to do sth. 用……来做某事 21. go on a vacation to... 去……度假 22. fly a kite 放风筝

23. the international kite festival国际风華节 24. be painted with... 被画上....... 25. turn into... 变成 26. sky lantern 孔明灯

27. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 28. at a very high heat 在高温下 29. rise into... 升入…… 30. send out 发送…… 31. in trouble 陷人困境

32. put.. . on... 把……放到……

unit6

1. 日常生活daily life 2. 有道理have apoint

3. 偶然,意外的by accident 4. 发生,出现take place 5. 帮助做某事help to do

6. 毫无疑问,的确without doubt 7. 以低价at a low price 8. 把...译成。。。translate ... into... 9. 突然,猛地all of a sudden 10. 错误地,无意中 by mistake 11. 奥林匹克运动会the Olympics 12. 把...分开... divide ...into..

13. 阻止某人干某事stop sb/sth from doing sth 14. 梦想做某事dream of/about doing sth 15. ...的数量the number of 16. 钦佩,仰慕look up to

17. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth 18. 实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dream 19. 据说 It’s said that...

20. 人们相信...It is believed that... 21. 不但...而且...not only...but also 22. ...的款式 the style of... 23. 我很愿意。My pleasure. 24. 被要求做...be asked to do sth

Unit 7

1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服 2. be serious about对…认真,严肃3. care about担心

4. eight hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠 5. driver’s/driving license驾照 6. instead of doing sth代替做某事 7. wear uniforms穿校服 8. be good for对有益

9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩 10. talk back回嘴,顶嘴 11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事

12. make my own decision 做自己的决定13. old people’s home养老院 14. the importance of …的重要性 15. make sure确保

16. a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者 17.keep…away from远离get in the way of挡…路;妨碍 18. stay up 熬夜 19. a part-time job兼职

20. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉be strict in sth对某事严厉

21 get sth. done(过去分词)have sth. done 表被动 22 allow sb to do sth 允许做23 扎耳眼 get one’s ears pieced

24. 温暖怀抱里入眠 warm arms to sleep in25. 举起 lift up

26. 咳嗽得厉害cough badly /a lot/ 27. 噩梦awful dream

28. 回想起…think back to

29 后悔做了…regret doing to do 30 给…机会做… give sb a chance to do 31 manage one’s life 驾驭自己的生活 32不反对做。。have nothing against doing 33 最终 end up

34 be excited about 对某事感到兴奋

Unit 8

1. belong to 属于

2. at the picnic 在野餐中

3. attend a concert 参加音乐会 4. pick up 捡起

5. nothing much 没什么事 6. call the policemen 报警 7. at first 起初

8. in the neighborhood 在社区 9. go away 离开

10. in the laboratory 在实验室里 11. feel sleepy 感觉困倦的 12. ran after 追赶

13. express a difference 表达差异 14. add information 添加信息

15. not only..but also不但……而且… 16. more than 超出;多于

17. communicate with sb. 和某人交流 18. arrive in 到达(大地方) 19. a kind of 一种

20. have a medical purpose 有一个医疗目的 21. prevent illness 预防疾病 22. keep healthy 保持健康 23. point out 指出

24. a victory over an enemy 战胜敌人 25. wait for 等待 26. be late for 迟到

27. on the phone 通过电话 28. go for a picnic 去野餐 29. have a picnic 野餐

30 must have done 一定已经做了某事

Unit9

1. 既然那样/加入那样的话in that case 2. 坚持/固守 stick to 3. 大量/充足 plenty of 4. 关上 shut off

5. 偶尔/间或once in a while 6. 总共/合计in total 7. 随着跳舞dance to

8. 随着唱歌sing along with 9. 空闲时间 spare time/ free time 10.by age 17 到12岁时 11. 使…振作 cheer sb up

12. 尽某人最大的努力去做 try one’s best to do 13. 有一个快乐的结局have a happy ending 14. 使…感到… make sb feel adj 15. 及时 in time

16. 害怕… be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing

17. 中国民间音乐演奏a concert of Chinese folk music 18. 用二胡演奏 play on erhu 19. 查阅 look up sth

20. 被…写be written by sb 21. 出生 be born

22. 教…做… teach sb to do sth 23. 例如for example/such as

24. 因…而出名 be famous/ known for 25. 赚钱 make money 26. 结婚 get married

27. 继续go on to do/ continue to do sth 28. 演奏音乐 play music

29. 到…末 by the end of…

30. 遗憾的是… It’s a pity that … 31 更喜欢(做) prefer sth /to do sth比起。。。更喜欢 prefer sth to sth

prefer doing sth to doing sth prefer to do rather than do 比起。。更愿意。。。 32 提供 provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb Offter sb sth / offer sth to sb 33感受到强烈悲伤和痛苦 sense a strong sadness and pain

34 二泉映月 Moon Reflected on Second Spring Spring 泉

35 民间音乐家 folk musician 36 乐器 musical instrument 37 音乐才能 musical ability

37 表演 perform performance performer 38 在某人的一生中 during one’s lifetime

39 记录 record set up a record break a record 40 回想 recall

41 深的 deep depth

42 痛苦的经历 painful experience

Unit 10

1. be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事;应该2. shake hands 握手 3. drop by 顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归

5. pick up 拾起;捡起 接某人 6. make a noise 发出噪音7. table manners 餐桌礼仪8. get used to 习惯于

9. be relaxed about对?随意/放松 10. get mad大动肝火;气愤11.clean?off 把?擦掉

12.take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞13.make an effort to do作出努力

14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归15.cut up切开;切碎

16.be expected to do 被期待做? 17.make friends with与?交朋友18.as soon as一?就?

19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from 与?不同 21第一次 for the first time

22 stand there with hand out 站在那伸出手 23 keep others waiting 让别人等 24 avoid doing sth 避免。。。‘、

25 go out of one’s way to do 不辞辛苦的。。 26 gradually 逐渐的

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