【初中英语】山东省聊城市刘集中学2016-2022学年第一学期八年级

聊城市刘集中学2016-2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末试

题

第一部分听力（25分）

Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

1. A. I’m wrong. B. That’s a good idea. C. It doesn’t matter.

2. A. Three days ago. B. At 2:00 pm. C. For three hours.

3. A. I like music. B. I hurt my leg. C. Pretty good.

4. A. Thank you. B. I like blue. C. You are right.

5. A. Yes, they were. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, they are.

Ⅱ. 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

6. What can they do to protect animals?

A. Raise some money.

B. Save some money.

C. Plant more plants.

7. What’s the man’s favourite sport?

A. Swimming.

B. Tennis.

C. Basketball.

8. How does Tom usually go to school?

A. By bus.

B. By bike.

C. By car.

9. What’s the population of the city?

A. 70,000.

B. 700,000.

C. 7,000,000.

10. Why doesn’t the boy play tennis?

A. Because he has to look after his little brother.

B. Because he has to study for an English exam.

C. We don’t know.

Ⅲ.听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答11-13题。

11. What day is it tomorrow?

A. Sunday.

B. Friday.

C. Saturday.

12. What will they do tomorrow?

A. Swim in the park.

B. Go to the Great Wall.

C. Listen to the weather report.

13. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A. Cool.

B. Cold.

C. Hot.

听下面一段对话, 回答14-16题。

14. What is the boy going to do when he grows up?

A. A doctor for animals.

B. A teacher for animals.

C. A doctor for men.

15. What will the girl teach her students?

A. How to protect themselves.

B. How to protect our world.

C. How to protect animals.

16. What does the boy want to ask people to do?

A. Stop eating animals.

B. Stop killing animals.

C. Stop polluting the environment.

听下面一段对话, 回答17-20题。

17. Where is Eric now?

A. At home.

B. In the hospital.

C. At school.

18. How long has Eric been in bed?

A. For more than two days.

B. For more than two weeks.

C. For more than two months.

19. What is Eric good at?

A. Basketball.

B. Running.

C. football.

20. What will Kate and Jim do to help Eric?

A. Take him to school every morning.

B. Go to visit him after school every day.

C. Help him with his studies on weekends.

Ⅳ.听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。

21. Where is Wu Bin from?

A. Jiangsu.

B. Zhejiang.

C. Anhui.

22. What is Wu Bin’s job?

A. A bus driver.

B. A passenger (乘客).

C. A teacher.

23. How many passengers were saved because of Wu Bin?

A. Ten.

B. Fifteen.

C. Twenty-four.

24. What did Wu Bin do first when he was hurt?

A. He laid down.

B. He told the passengers to be careful.

C. He stopped his car.

25. Is he a hero in our heart?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn’t.

C. We don’t know.

第二部分笔试（95分）

Ⅴ.阅读理解（30分）

A

One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木材) near a river. Suddenly his old axe(斧子)fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what was the matter.

"I have lost my axe, "he said. "It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood. "

The fairy showed him a gold(金)axe and asked, "Is this yours?"

"No, "said the man.

The fairy then showed him a silver(银)axe and asked again, "Is this yours?"

"No," again answered the man.

Then she showed him the old axe.

"Yes, that is mine," called out the happy man.

"I know it well enough," said the fairy, "I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one. "

1. What was the man doing near the river one day?

A. He was swimming.

B. He was throwing his axe into the river.

C. He was cutting the wood.

D. He was talking with an old fairy.

2. The man was sad because________.

A. he was poor and had no other axes

B. he could not go on working

C. he liked his axe very much

D. his axe was a gold axe

3. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe, but he didn't take them. Because he________.

A. did not like them

B. did not know they were made of gold and silver

C. was very rich

D. knew these axes were not his

4. At the end of the story the man had________.

A. only one axe

B. two axes

C. three axes D, many axes

5. The fairy helped the man because he was________ man.

A. an old

B. a young

C. a poor

D. a true

B

Eating out is more popular in Britain today. British people like to spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. Many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.

However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people

often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.

As in all cultures (文化), there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite (无礼的) to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.

Most British cities have a lot of foreign (外国的) food as well, from the very cheap to the very expensive－French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.

When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order (订购) from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

6. When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

A. After having a birthday.

B. Before watching a movie.

C. When they feel tired.

D. If they want to have natural food.

7. Many people like to eat out now because __________.

A. eating out is cheaper than cooking at home

B. they can learn more manners in the restaurant

C. people are more interested in food than before

D. people don’t like to stay at home after work

8. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.

A. British dishes are very expensive

B. Japanese dishes are most expensive

C. British people like foreign food

D. French food is most popular

9. The “takeaway” in the fifth paragraph, Chinese meaning is __________.

A. 外卖食品

B. 带走，拿走

C. 方便面

D. 肯德基

10.What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. British restaurant culture

B. British table manners

C. Best restaurants in Britain

D. Best food in Britain

C

Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免). However, sometimes the fact isn’t like that!

How many times do you try to cross the street even when the light becomes red? It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds. It is not worth (值得的) risking（使……冒险）your life.

When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings“better safe than sorry” and “ better late than never”. That’s to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.

11. We can often see _______ in big cities.

A. lots of traffic

B. a little traffic

C. a few people

D. a lot of buses

12. What should we do to avoid traffic accidents?

A. Rush in between cars and buses.

B. Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.

C. Drive to work in a hurry.

D. Cross the street in a hurry.

13. I t’s right to cross the street when the traffic light is _______.

A. blue

B. red

C. yellow

D. green

14. What does the underlined word “sayings” mean in Chinese?

A.说话

B.格言

C.词组

D. 谈论

15. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Traffic Accidents

B. Traffic Rules

C. Traffic Safety

D. Traffic in a hurry

Ⅵ.完形填空（10分）

How do you go to school every day?

For most students in cities, it’s __1__ for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It won't __2__ them too long to get to school and back home.

But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite different. Life is hard for them. It's __3__ for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few __4__ on the way. In one small village, there is a big river __5__ the school and the village. The students can't get to school by boat because the river runs too __6__. They have to go on a ropeway (空中缆索) to __7__ the big river. Though it's dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind，going out to study is their __8__ thing. Because of this, many villagers __9__ leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a __10__！I do hope one day their dream can come true.

1. A. good B. easy C. dangerous D. interesting

2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. bring

3. A. exciting B. important C. dangerous D. difficult

4. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks

5. A. beside B. near C. behind D. between

6. A. quiet B. quick C. quietly D. quickly

7. A. cross B. across C. go through D. walk across

8. A. hardest B. worst C. happiest D. largest

9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always

10. A. boat B. bridge C. road D. plane

Ⅶ.补全对话（5分）

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。

A: Hi, Li Tao.

B: Hi, Lingling. 1.________________________________________?

A: I'm going to Shanghai to travel with my parents.

B: Are you joking? It's winter now and very cold.

A: No, Shanghai is in the south of China. It’s warmer than the north of China.

B: 2.________________________________________?

A: It’s about between four and six degrees in winter.

B: OK. 3.________________________________________?

A: The weather report says it will be sunny in these days.

B: Sounds great. I like sunny weather too. 4.________________________________________?

A: It’s famous for Shanghai Disneyland, Shanghai Tower, Yu Yuan Garden and so on.

B: Great. Have a good time.

A: 5.________________________________________.

Ⅷ.语法填空(10分)

The English people usually go out with 1.______ (冠词) umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in England often changes 2.______ (quick). It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 3.______ (stay) long.

Spring can be rainy or 4.______ (wind), but the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact there can be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer in the best time for visitors to go to the 5. ______ (beach) or other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk 6.______ (连词) swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. The green 7.______ (leaf) start to turn gold, then brown. You’d better 8.______ (take) some photos of autumn trees. In winter, it gets colder. There are very 9.______ (heavily) winds in this season. January and February are the 10. ______(cold) of the year. The warmest days are often in July and August. The difference in temperature is not so great between winter and summer in Britain. The average (平均的) temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.

Ⅸ.单词拼写（10分）

根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

1. I was doing my homework ______ (当……的时候) Jack was drawing the picture.

2. It’s about 120 ______ (英里) from London to Birmingham.

3. It’s very cold outside, I had to wear the ______ (厚的) sweater and coat.

4. There was only a little meat in the ______ (冰箱).

5. Jim ______ (跌落) off a tree and hurt badly last week.

6. My mother bought many ______ ['t??z] for my young brother.

7. I found a mouse at the ______ ['b?t?m] of the box.

8. Tony looks very ______ [pe?l], what’s wrong with him?

9. It is difficult to ______ [w??n] people about the earthquake.

10. We should make ______ [n??ts] for English six ones projects.

Ⅹ.任务阅读(10分)

Huang Bo got up at half past five, then had breakfast every morning, because his family moved to a new building. The new flat was much bigger than the old one. But it’s about ten kilometres from his

new house to the school. (A) 对他来说太远而不能步行上学。He had to get up early to catch the first bus. The population of city is growing very fast. But there is not enough space for people to build new buildings in the city centre. Most of the new buildings have to be built in the places far away from the city centre. And people spend more money and more time on their way to work. What’s more, the traffic will be heavier and the air will be dirty, because there are more and more buses and cars.

A UN report said that the world's population had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just 16 years after it reached over seven billion. The UN estimated (估计) the world's population will grow by more than one third by year 2050. (B) So the population problem may be one of the most serious problems of the world today.

1. What time did Huang Bo get up every morning?

__________________________________________________

2. 请将文中(A)处画线的句子译成英语。

__________________________________________________

3. 请将文中(B)处英语译成汉语。

__________________________________________________

4. How many people were there by the end of the 20th century?

__________________________________________________

5. The passage is mainly talking about ______.

A. education and science

B. the school life

C. population in the future

D. population problem

Ⅺ.书面表达（20分）

不同的国家有不同的习俗。请你根据下列提示，写一篇介绍中国和英国的不同习俗的英语短文。

要求：1. 80词左右；

2. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

Boys and girls,

I’d like to tell you some culture differences between China and England.

As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Rome do.”It means different countries have different customers.

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________________________________________________________ ______

What do you think of the customers? You can learn a lot about them from the Internet.

2016-2017学年第一学期外研八年级英语上期末试题参考答案

第一部分听力

1- 5 BCBAA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 CACAC 16-20 BABCC 21-25 BACCA

第二部分笔试

阅读理解1-5 CADCD 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 ABDBC

完型填空1-5 BADBD 6-10 DACAB

补全对话

1. Where are you going

2. What’s the temperature

3. What’s the weather l ike / How is the weather

4. What’s it famous for

5. Thanks / Thank you

语法填空1.an 2.quickly 3.stay 4.windy 5.beaches 6.or 7.leaves 8.take 9.heavy 10.coldest

单词拼写1.while 4885fc78f68a6529647d27284b73f242336c31a0es 3.thick 4.fridge 5.fell 6.toys 7.bottom 8.pale 9.warn 10.notes

任务阅读

1. At half past five.

2. It’s too far for him to walk to school.

3. 所以人口问题也许是当今世界上最严重的问题之一。

4. The world's population had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century.

5. D

书面表达

Boys and girls,

I’d like to tell you some culture differences between China and England.

As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Rome do.”It means different countries have different customers. In China, people should accept gifts with both hands and open them later. But in England , people don’t pay much attention to that. In China people mustn’t do any cleaning or break anything on the first day of the Spring Festival. And they never cut their hair during the Spring Festival month. In England, people say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. It’s a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea and they drink tea with milk.

What do you think of the customers? You can learn a lot about them from the Internet.

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