江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2014-2015学年高一英语下学期期中调研测试试题牛津译林版

2014～2015学年度第二学期期中调研测试

高一英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共10页。本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷 选择题（三部分，共85分） 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 l. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bus station. 2. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 3. How is the man going home? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 4. What did the woman do last night? A. She ate out. B. She watched TV. C. She played basketball. 5. What courses does the woman suggest the man choose? A. Science courses. B. Music and art courses. C. Internet courses. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How many stamps does the woman want to buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. How much is the change? A. Two dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Six dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What does the man suggest doing?

A. Going dancing. B. Listening to some music. C. Seeing a movie 10. What do we know about the Club Blue Note? A. They hardly serve sandwiches. B. The food there is expensive. C. The music there is great.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Which meal does the woman skip?

A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.

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12. Why doesn’t the woman feel like eating these days? A. She is on a diet.

B. She isn’t feeling well. C. She wants to save money.

13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and kid. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. How many experiments did it take before Dolly was successfully cloned? A. 627. B. 276. C. 672.

15. Which age group was Dolly in when she was born according to the woman? A. Young. B. Middle-aged. C. Old. 16. What’s the woman’s idea about cloning? A. It’s cruel to animals. B. It’s worth bringing back extinct animals. C. It is a good beginning.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the music program begin? A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00. 18. How many patients can this hospital hold?

A. 180. B. 100. C. 800. 19. Which is the visiting hour?

A. 10:00 am-12:00 am. B. 2:30 pm-3:30 pm. C. 8:00 pm-9:00 pm. 20. Who might be the listeners?

A. The patients. B. The visitors. C. The doctors. 第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. We made Tom __________ director of the department. A. the B. / C. a D. an 22. —Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.

—Yes. People are now __________ that helping others is helping themselves. A. awake B. aware C. amazed D. annoyed

23. __________ my daily work at school, I spare a few hours each day to practice playing the violin at home.

A. Expect for B. As for C. Thanks to D. Aside from

24. The moment Hans finished his driving test perfectly, he got out of the car__________, for this was the third time he had taken the test.

A. in a hurry B. in relief C. in peace D. in shock

25. Parents always __________ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. link B. apply C. pay D. attach

26. Studies show that people are more __________ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure

27. Many people in Pompeii were buried __________, __________was the city. How unfortunate!

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A. living; just so B. lively; as C. lovely; just as D. alive; and so 28. __________turns out that learning English is good for your brain. A. As B. What C. That D. It

29. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________to huge amounts of information from their own houses.

A. approach B. attachment C. attention D. access 30. When __________ why he was late again, Jack didn’t say anything. A. asked B. to be asked C. being asked D. asking

31. The Chinese language differs__________ Western language in __________ it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.

A. in ; that B. from; that C. with; which D. from; / 32. People started to dig in the area for treasure, __________ much damage. A. causing B. to cause C. has caused D. cause 33. She is not certain about __________ she has done anything wrong.

A. if B. whether C. that D. what 34. __________ Tom didn’t pass the exam made his parents very upset.

A. Which B. What C. That D. When 35. —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?

—__________. I love getting close to nature. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not C. I believe not D. I don’t think so 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Not long ago my daughter’s favorite shoes were cut with a knife. She cried. I took them to the shoemaker to get them 36 . The young apprentice (学徒) 37 at the cuts quickly and said, “I can do 38 except replace the uppers. ” The master looked at them and said, “ 39 you trust me, I will add more cuts to both of the shoes.” I was 40 and asked why. He 41 , “As if the cuts were made on purpose for special style.” I didn’t fully understand him, 42 I decided to leave the shoes. Two days later, I went to collect the shoes. At first 43 I found there were indeed more cuts on each shoe, but all of them were 44 with red thread around. The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help but praise his 45 . Another time, my wife’s white skirt had an opening. My wife checked it 46 and said, “I’ll mend it myself.” Three days later, seeing the skirt again, I was shocked: the 47 had been repaired by thin and white thread and it looked like a flower. I 48 with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of art!”

“I got the 49 from that shoemaker. Patches (补丁) are supposed to be ugly, but a skillful person can make it look perfect.” replied my wife. 50 she said set me thinking: perfection is 51 to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable（不可避免的）, so is human’s life, which will appear 52 the form of injury, disability or disease. 53 you can’t change the existence of them, all you 54 do and have to do is to deal with the wound by patches and try your best to bloom（盛开）a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the meaning of 55 . 36. A. repaired B. cleaned C. sold D. painted

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37. A. glared B. glanced C. laughed D. stared 38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 39. A. Even if B. If C. Though D. While 40. A. delighted B. convinced C. confused D. embarrassed 41. A. declared B. explained C. announced D. interrupted 42. A. and B. but C. or D. so 43. A. sight B. attempt C. hand D. light 44. A. occupied B. filled C. mixed D. decorated 45. A. status B. strength C. skill D. sweat 46. A. carefully B. frequently C. gradually D. curiously 47. A. cut B. wound C. injury D. opening 48. A. sighed B. breathed C. jumped D. complained 49. A. plan B. truth C. idea D. desire 50. A. What B. That C. When D. Where 51. A. necessary B. unnecessary C. impossible D. possible 52. A. on B. by C. at D. in 53. A. Now that B. In that C. So that D. In order that 54. A. must B. can C. may D. need 55. A. life B. study C. work D. education 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The city of Rome has passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.

This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert （抛弃）cats or dogs.

“The civilization of a city can be measured by this,” said Monica Carina, the councilor behind the new law.

The newspaper reported that round bowls don’t give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go blind.

“Rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world. It stands out for recognizing that fish are interesting animals that deserve over respect and pity every bit as much as dogs and cats and other animals,” said Karin Robertson, director of the People for the Ethical treatment of Animals.

Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines and prison sentences. Since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.

The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet owners fines of up to $598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.

The new law in Rome also says that owners mustn’t leave their dogs in hot cars or cut their dogs’ tail to make them look lovelier. The law also gives legal recognition to the “cat ladies” who feed homeless cats. The cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks. 56. The new law passed in Rome will _________.

A. guarantee（保证）better conditions for goldfish

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B. help improve fishing environment

C. stop people from catching goldfish D. prevent keeping goldfish at home

57. People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________. A. exchanges with other cities B. Protection of ancient ruins

C. recognition of animal lovers D. people’s awareness of animal protection

58. People may break the law in Turin if they _____________. A. keep their dogs or cats in cars B. shut their dogs home all day long

C. raise their cats near ancient ruins D. feed homeless animals in car parks B

She was returning from teaching out in a small community (社区). It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.

She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中枪) in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.

Her family didn’t become concerned (关心的) about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.

Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn’t leave him here in this storm.

The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth (公用电话亭). She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left.

Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away. She felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour. “I hope they’ll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought. 59. What can we learn about the woman? A. She was a taxi driver. B. She used to be a hitchhiker.

C. She taught in small communities. D. She seldom picked up strangers.

60. What made her family worried about her safety? A. She had been hurt by a hitchhiker. B. Her sister’s friend was killed by a hitchhiker.

C. There were often snowstorms on her way home. D. Her car often broke down on her way home.

61. We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that _________. A. she regretted picking up the stranger.

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B. she felt too tired to breathe.

C. she had been afraid being with the stranger. D. she had been too careful driving in the storm. 62. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A Dead Car B. A Dangerous Hitchhiker

C. A Struggle in the Snow D. A Broken Promise C

France

The France company that spread a Europe-wide cheating of food supply by passing off（冒充）750 tons of horse-meat as beef was allowed on Monday to restart production of minced meat, sausages and ready-to-eat meals. But the company will no longer be allowed to stock frozen meat, Agriculture Minister Stephane Foll said. United Kingdom

A new virus that broke out in the Middle East last year and killed five people is well adapted to infecting（感染）humans but could practically be treated with drugs that improve the immune(免疫)system. “The virus is from the same family as the common cold and as SARS.” a scientist from Oxford on Tuesday. South Africa

Olympian runner Oscar Pistorius broke into the door of a small bathroom where his girl friend was bathing after a shouting match on Valentine’s Day, hitting her three times, a South African prosecutor(检察官) said on Tuesday as he charged the sports star with planned murder. Egypt

Former Egyptian prime minister and presidential(总统的) candidate Ahmed Shafiq was referred to the Cairo Criminal Court on Tuesday over corruption（腐败）and money laundering charges, the official News Agency reported. Shafiq has left Egypt for the United Arab after losing the presidential race.

63. According to the passage, the French company_________. A. spread a virus across Europe. B. sold 750 tons beef as horse-meat.

C. restarted production of frozen meat. D. was again allowed to produce sausages.

64. The planned murder took place in _________.

A. Egypt B. America C. South Africa D. The United Kingdom 65. We can learn from this passage that_________. A. the French company once cheated its customers. B. patients with the new virus can not be cured by now. C. Pistorius killed his girl friend all by chance on Tuesday.

D. the former prime minister of Egypt has left the United Arab.

66. This passage is taken from the section of _________in a newspaper.

A. Nation B. World C. Sports D. Science D

When you were a child you had a pure mind which was free from worries and anxieties. However,

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as time goes by, you’re faced with so many problems in life. Below are five techniques that can help you get relaxed.

1. Mind your own business.

Yes, please mind your own business. When you start being concerned about things which are not related to you, you lose your control on your thought process, which often has negative results disturbing the mental peace. Basically, your mind starts wandering here and there. So next time an unnecessary thought comes to your mind, think whether this is really something you should be worrying for? If not, keep it away and focus on something positive, practical and fruitful. 2. Surround yourself with positive people.

Overlook negative comments and stay away from negative souls. When someone is negative, he spreads negativity and you get affected. Staying with such people will have long term influence on your character so think about your company. 3. Don’t think about others too much.

Remember: Small minds discuss people; Average minds discuss events; Higher minds discuss ideas and Great minds act in silence. Don’t allow your brain to compare yourself to others as this is an insult (侮辱) to yourself. Don’t be jealous; it’s a heart killing disease, get rid of it as soon as possible. When you are jealous you focus on finding faults in others even if they don’t have. This poisons your soul and steals the mental peace. 4. You can’t keep everyone happy.

Don’t be oversensitive (过于敏感的). Be natural in what you do. Be positive and constructive in your deeds and then don’t really care too much about others. Be aware, don’t apply this to too closed relations. Develop trust to build up powerful relationships. 5. Don’t believe yourself to be unlucky.

Remember this: Bad luck happens to everyone. It’s not your fault at all. Time, whether good or bad, passes quickly. Develop the power of not looking back into your past. Believe in the power of Now. Believe in your skills. Work hard and you will get what you have been entitled for. Be patient and see what has been planned for you.

With these recommendations, I believe if you can make it, it’s probable that you can bring changes in your lifestyle and get back your mental peace.

67. This passage is written for those who want to _________. A. seek learning skills B. find positive people as friends C. make their mind pure D. get mentally peaceful and relaxed

68. The underlined word “Overlook” can be replaced by _________. A. Ignore B. Pass C. Master D. Support 69. The underlined sentence means _________.

A. People with different minds do different things B. people should discuss different aspects of life

C. people should never compare themselves with others D. people should never be jealous, or they’ll be poisoned

70. Which of the following should NOT be done according to the five techniques? A. Stay with positive people.

B. Care about the business of strangers.

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C. Be sincere with others and never care too much about them. D. Believe in the magic power of what the present can bring you. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 两部分，共35分）

第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空限填1个单词。

As Chinese President Xi Jinping leaves on Friday on his first overseas tour, which includes stops in Moscow and three African countries, Beijing’s media is very interested in Xi’s famous wife Peng Liyuan, who will be traveling with him.

China’s new First Lady, one of the country’s most famous folk singers and

a World Health Organization Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使) for Tuberculosis(结核病) and HIV/AIDS, has long been as well known as her husband.

The news that she would come along with her husband on the trip has already attracted widespread attention on China’s micro-blogging service, where expectations(期望) are high about her ability to promote China’s image abroad.

“Each country’s First Lady has her own style and charm, and the

thing that the world loves is color and difference,” says Tsinghua University political scientist Tang Xiaoyang.

As Peng and President Xi start their trip to Moscow, Tanzania, South Africa and the Republic of Congo, the outing is the president’s first chance to shape his image as China’s new leader before foreign audiences.

Renmin University journalism professor Zhong Xin says there are high expectations that Peng will help her husband pass on a friendly image of China.

“Mrs. Peng is beautiful and popular.” Zhong said, explaining that the new First Lady will not only have a good effect on herself, but the president and the whole country. Peng Liyuan—China’s New First Lady A brief(71)__________ Her overseas tour ● Beautiful and popular. ● Famous for her folk (72) __________. ● Well-known (73) __________ a World Health Organization Goodwill Ambassador for Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. ● Setting out with her (74) __________—President Xi. ● Starting her overseas tour on Friday, (75) __________stops in Moscow and three African countries. Widespread on her ● Beijing’s media is (76) __________ in her. attention ● On China’s micro-blogging service, people express that they look forward to her (77) __________ China’s image abroad. ● The world expects her to be colorful and (78) __________ from other countries’ First Ladies. - 8 -

Possible effects ● Peng will help President Xi pass on a(n) (79)__________ image of China. ● Peng will not only have a good (80) __________ on herself, but the president and the whole country.

第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)

在生活中有人喜欢运动，也有人不太喜欢运动， 你校就“学校应不应该召开运动会”进行了调查，请根据以下调查结果写一篇150词左右的短文，并简要发表你自己的观点。以下是调查结果：

80%支持 20%反对 你的看法 1、增强体质； 2、培养合作精神； 3、学会如何面对胜负； 1、并非是强身健体的唯一形式； 2、容易造成伤害； 3、影响学习； （至少两点理由）…… 注意：1. 根据要点可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

2. 字数150左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

注：增强体质 build up one’ s strength

Some people like sport while others not in our life. Recently, our school conducted a survey about whether the school should hold a sports meeting or not, students’ opinions are divided on the topic.

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2014～2015学年度第二学期期中调研测试 高一英语参考答案

第I卷 （三部分，共85分）

听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

1—5 ABCAB 6—10 ACCBC 11—15 AACBB 16—20 ACCBA 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21—25 BBDBD 26—30 ADDDA 31—35 BABCA 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

36—40 ABCBC 41—45 BBADC 46—50 ADACA 51—55 CDABA

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

56— 58 ADB 59—62 CBCD 63—66 DCAB 67—70 DAAB 第Ⅱ卷 （共两节，共35分）

任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71. introduction 72. songs 73. as 74. husband 75. including 76. interested 77. promoting 78. different 79. friendly 80. effect 第五部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） One possible version:

Some people like sport while others not in our life. Recently, our school conducted a survey about whether the school should hold a sports meeting or not, students’ opinions are divided on the topic.

80﹪of the students think sport does them good. First of all, sport helps them build up their strength, keeping them healthy. In addition, it helps develop students’ ability to cooperate with each other. Plus, students can learn to deal with success and failure through competition in the sports meeting, thus encouraging them to push themselves hard in their studies.

However, 20﹪of them hold the opposite view, arguing that sport is not the only way to keep healthy. What’s worse, some of them might get injured in the sports meeting. Besides, taking part in the sports meeting, they think , will have a negative effect on their studies.

As far as I’m concerned, it’s a good choice to hold a sports meeting. For one thing, we can develop team spirit by participating in sports and games. For another, it’s a good way of relaxing ourselves, making our school life colorful.

听力原文： (Text 1)

W: Excuse me, where is the Friendship Hotel? M: It’s just over there opposite the bus station. W: Thank you. (Text 2)

W: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.

M: I don’t mind this time, but please don’t be late next time. (Text 3)

W: Why don’t you wait here a few minutes and I’ll get my car? M: No, thank you. I’d better take a bus home. (Text 4)

M: Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?

W: No, I didn’t. I had dinner with a friend and didn’t go back home until twelve o’clock.

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(Text 5)

M: All the courses are quite new to me and I don’t know which one to choose for this term.

W: What about music and art courses? They are certainly more interesting than any other pure science courses (Text 6)

M: Good morning, madam! What can I do for you?

W: Good morning! How much should I pay for these books to be sent to Boston? M: Hm, 12 dollars. Anything else? W: Yes, a two-dollar stamp, please. M: That will be 14 dollars all together. W: Here’s twenty.

M: Thank you, and here’s the change. W: Thank you. M: That’s all right. (Text 7)

W: Here it is ... Friday night. Do you want to go dancing?

M: Well, not really. I’m kind of tired. But how about going out to listen to some music? W: What kind of music?

M: How about a little light jazz? W: Yeah. That sounds nice.

M: What about the Club Blue Note? W: I’ve never heard of it.

M: My office manager was there last week. He said the food and music are wonderful. W: Really? What kind of food do they serve? M: Mostly sandwiches and salads. W: How about the prices?

M: He said the prices are very good. So, do you feel like trying it? W: I couldn’t agree more. I’ll just get my coat. (Text 8)

M: You don’t look like what you used to look, Jane. W: Me? No, I don’t feel like eating these days. M: Tell me, what’s the matter with you?

W: Maybe ... I ..., as a matter of fact I’m on a diet. M: You go hungry?

W: Paul, I only skip breakfast — the least important meal of a day. M: What for? W: To lose weight.

M: In my eyes, you’re the last person who needs to lose weight. W: All my roommates are losing weight. M: Any effect from doing so?

W: No. But ... Yes, I don’t feel like eating breakfast.

M: Please stop! For the sake of your health. In a week or so you won’t feel like eating lunch, and in another week, you won’ t feel like eating dinner. W: Paul! You’ve scared me. But thank you.

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M: It ‘ s a warning from your friend. (Text 9)

W: Xiao Qing, do you think cloning is cruel?

M: What do you mean by that? The scientists are doing a wonderful job and soon they may be able to bring back extinct animals to life.

W: Yes, Qing, I know. But is it worth it? It took 276 experiments before Dolly was successfully cloned.

M: But Mary, be reasonable. Isn’t it always like that with new science? This is the way you learn to do things better.

W: I suppose so—but they make the animals do unnatural things. One poor cow was made to give birth to a bison. What was the poor creature to think when it saw its baby?

M: I don’t quite understand why so many people are against cloning. I think the scientists need a little encouragement. Producing animals that are an exact copy of the original may help medical science produce medicines for serious illnesses.

W: Yes, I’ve heard all that. I agree with it but I don’t agree with the methods. I don’t think cloning is good for animals. M: Why not?

W: Well, I think it’s a dead end. Dolly the sheep was “middle-aged” when she was born because her DNA came from a middle-aged “mother”.

M: Are you sure? I never thought of that! I see I shall have to look at this whole cloning question again! (Text 10)

Hello, listeners. Welcome to Hinton Hospital Radio. Before our music program at four, I’m going to repeat some of our hospital rules. The hospital can sleep 800 patients. There are 8 beds in each room. The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn’t have these rules.

The other rules are about our hours. We start quite early—you might not be used to that. We wake you up at 6 o’clock, and breakfast is at 8 o’clock, lunch is at noon. There’s tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o’clock.

You can see the no smoking sign. We don’t allow smoking in the wards. I’m sure you can understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking-rooms where it is allowed.

You will find the radio switch on the wall near your bed; with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It’s our hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery.

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