铁岭市新城区实验中学2011--2012学年度第二学期第一次阶段

铁岭市新城区实验中学2011--2012学年度第二学期第一次阶段验收

八年级英语试卷

时间：90分钟满分：100分出题人：周丽辉

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

( ) 1. They want to make more cars with ______ workers and ______ money. I think it’s impossible.

A. less; less

B. less; fewer

C. fewer; less

D. fewer; fewer

( ) 2. ---- Are you free today, Mrs Green?

---- I’m free every day ______ today.

A. besides

B. except

C. but

D. or

( ) 3. ----Could you tell us ______?

----In two days.

A. how long will he come back

B. how long he will come back

C. how soon will he come back

D. how soon he will come back

( ) 4. My father doesn’t like beef. I don’t like it, ______.

A. too

B. yet

C. either

D. neither

( ) 5. I can’t believe _______ a little girl can read ______ many books.

A. such; so

B. such; such

C. so; such

D. so; so

( ) 6. While the boy ______ down the street, the UFO _____ .

A. was walking; was landing

B. walked; landed

C. was walking; landed

D. walked; was landing

( ) 7. Jane likes singing. We often hear her ______ after class.

A. sing

B. to sing

C. sings

D. singing

( ) 8. ----My prize is different from ________.

----But ________ is the same as mine.

A. Dick; yours

B. Dick’s; your

C. Dick’s; you

D. Dick’s; yours

( ) 9. As soon as I know it, I’ll ______ you ______.

A. call; up

B. let; to know

C. write; letter

D. send; e-mail

( ) 10. My father shows me how _______ a camera.

A. use

B. to use

C. using

D. used

( ) 11. ________ years ago, the population of China was over 20 million..

A. Four hundreds

B. Four hundred

C. Four hundred of

D. Four hundreds of

( ) 12. She didn’t write ______.So she didn’t pass the test.

A. careful enough

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. enough carefully

( ) 13. I found ______ hard to make him believe me.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. the

( ) 14. Look! There are some apples ______ the tree and a kite ______ the tree.

A. on; on

B. on; in

C. in; in

D. in; on

( ) 15. ----Sorry, Mr. Green. I _____ my English book at home.

----That’s OK,but don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow.

A. forget; to take

B. left; to bring

C. forgot; to bring

D. kept; to take

二、词汇（共10分，每小题1分）

（A）根据各句所提供的情景及首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1. The thief stole the watch and ran a______.

2. ----What h_________ to you yesterday?

---- I had a little accident.

3. He won’t go home u_______ he finishes the task.

4. I p________ 10 yuan for the socks.

5. My father is cutting hair in the ________ shop..

（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. He often follows his mother ________ (visit) his grandparents.

2.________ (predict) the future can be difficult..

3. One of the ___________ (popular) teachers in our school is Mr. He.

4. There will be taller _____________ (build) in the future.

5. They are clever. They can teach _________（they）English on TV.

三、补全对话（共10分，没空1分）

F: What’s wrong? Bill? You are not looking happy.

B: I’m not. I feel a little worried about my English.

F: ___1____

B: I’m not getting along well with it.

F: Why not?

B: Well. I seldom(很少) have chances (机会) to meet English people.

F: ____2_____

B: Where should I go?

F: ____3______

B: But … it seems English people never speak to me.

F: Ah! _____4______

B: ______5______

F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.

1._______

2._______

3.________

4.________

5._________

（B）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，（话语可以是句子，短语与词），使对话完整。A: You look unhappy. 1. ______________________________?

B: Oh…my clothes 2.______________________________. I don’t look cool.

A: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes.

B: Yes, but I don’t have enough money.

A: Huh. Maybe you could 3.___________________________ in the evenings.

B: I can’t 4.________________ my parents want me to stay at home every night.. I

5. _____________________ them about it.

A: Well, you shouldn’t argue with your parents .You should talk about your problems.

B: Yes, you’re right. Thank you very much.

四、英汉互译，，共10分）

根据中文完成句子翻译。（共8分，1-4题每句1分，5-6题每句2分）

1.所有的学生都与刘老师相处得很融洽。

All the students are __________________________________________________Mr. Liu.

2.她去了巴黎并爱上了这个城市。

She went to Paris and ______________________________________ this city.

3.你可以向你的父母要些钱。

You could _______________________________________________________________.

4.如果你努力学习，你的梦想将能够实现。

If you study hard, your dream will _________________________________________.

5.当UFO起飞时你在做什么？

____________________________________________________________________________?

6.她正在考虑为父母买一辆轿车。

___________________________________________________________________________.

(B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文（共2分，每句1分

` 7.Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in school then..

Work will also be different. 8.Robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of man. Because of this, people will lose their jobs. This will be a problem..

7.___________________________________________________________________

8.___________________________________________________________________

五、完形填空（共20分，每空1分）

（A）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a ___1__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may ____2___ robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and____3___ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__4__ jobs. Some people can’t look __5___themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__6___a robot to help them.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot _7__meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its ___8___because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).__9__the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will__10__take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

( )1.A. unpleasant B. long C. strange D. interesting

( )2.A. look B. look at C. see D. know

( )3.A.clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest

( )4.A.interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored

( )5.A.about B. at C. for D. after

( )6.A.taking B. using C. making D. predicting

( )7.A. flies B. cooks C. makes D. takes

( )8.A.way B. road C. street D. meal

( )9.A. For B. Of C. With D. In

( )10.A.ever B. never C. still D. yet

（B）阅读下面短文，根其内容从方框中选词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）

Linda loves ____1____ dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday. While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and ran away. The station was ____2____ and Linda couldn’t see Davy ____3____. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her but Davy didn’t come. Then she called the ____4____. While she was talking on the phone, Davy ____5____another dog outside the station. While the police ____6___, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think about ____7____ outside the station. _____8____ , a little boy said to her, “Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda saw Davy in the end, he was jumping and ____9____ with another dog. There was a police____10____ next to them. The policeman said to Linda, “I think my dog found your dog.”

1._________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.___________

6._________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________ 10.___________

六、阅读理解（共20分）

(A)根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案（共10分，每小题1分）

Passage 1

( )1. Someone saw a group of lights in the sky moving to the west at _______.

A. 12:24 am on January 14

B.1:00 am on February 15

C. 8:00 pm on February 4

D.9:20 pm on December 24

( )2. There were more reports about UFOs in ______ than in other months.

A. January

B. February

C. December

D. January and December

( 3. What happened on February 23?

A.Three bright lights were seen in the sky.

B.The person saw something that looked like a rocket.

C.Something strange happened in Selby.

D. A white light was moving slowly.

( )4. Where would you probably read the reports?

A. On the radio.

B. On a TV show．

C. On the Internet.

D. In a clothes store.

( )5. We can learn from the passage that UFOs ________.

A. all have the same shape

B. always have the same color

C. all have the same speed(速度)

D. usually have bright lights

Passage 2

What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.

Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.

Helen Lester:If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Kitty Smith:I agree with Helen Lester. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.

( ) 6. What are the students doing?

A .They are talking about space travel.

B. They are predicting the future.

C. They are talking about pollution..

D.They are predicting the weather in the future.

( ) 7. How many things does Roy Burns predict?

A. Two B .Three C. Five D. Six

( ) 8. What does Helen Lester think life will be like in the future?

A. People will live much longer.

B. People will have to live on the moon.

C. Everybody will drive a green car.

D .There will be more buildings and fewer trees.

( ) 9.What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?

A. 太空站

B. 宇宙

C. 星球

D. 南极

( ) 10. Why does Kitty Smith think human beings will have to live on another planet?

A. The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on.

B. There will be too much pollution everywhere.

C. There will be too many people.

D .The earth will be too hot to live on.

(B)阅读短文，回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

A man in a very famous restaurant in America started to take off his jacket. As soon as he saw this, the head waiter rushed over to his table and said,“I’m afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, because it is not a good manner（举止）to do it in such a nice restauran t.”

“Now, listen,” said the man.“I will let you know that the Queen(女王) of England gave me the permission(许可) to take off my jacket here.”

“The Queen of England?” said the waiter in great surprise.

“Sure,” replied the man. “When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started taking my coat off, the Queen looked over and said,‘You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here！’So I got the Queen’s permission, right?”

11. Where did the story probably take place?

_____________________________________________________________________

12. Why did the head waiter ask the man to keep his jacket on?

_____________________________________________________________________

13. Why did the head waiter feel surprised?

_____________________________________________________________________

14. What did the Queen really mean?

_____________________________________________________________________

15.Is the man clever or foolish？

_____________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达（15分）

假如你是贝蒂，用下面所提供的信息把你的烦恼告诉给你最好的朋友玛丽。

内容提要：这几天，你发现同学们对你不太友好。上个星期日，你们班的一位同学举办生日聚会，她邀请了班上很多同学，但没有邀请你。你感到很烦恼，于是向玛丽诉说此事，并向她求助。

注意：词数60---80词，内容要连贯。

Dear Mary,

I have a problem these days and I need your help.____________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __

Yours，

Betty

铁岭市新城区实验中学2011--2012学年度第二学期第一次阶段验收

八年级英语试卷答案

一、单选1——5 C B D C A 6——10 C A D A B 11——10 B C A B B

二、词汇（A）1.away 2.happened 3. until 4.paid 5.barber

（B）1.to visit 2.Predicting 3.most popular 4.buildings 5.themselves

三、补全对话（A）1——5 D G A E B

（B）1.What’s wrong/What’s the matter (with you)

2. are out of style

3. get a part-time job

4. because

5.arguedn with

四、英汉互译

（A）1.getting on/along well with 2. fell in love with

3. ask your parents for some money

4. be able to come true

5. What were you doing when the UFO took off?

6. She is thinking about buying a car for her parents.

（B）7未来的生活将和今天的生活不一样。.

8.机器人将会代替人类做危险和困难的工作。

五、完形填空：（A）1——5 B C B C D 6——10 C D A D B

（B）1.her 2. crowded 3.anywhere 4.police 5.met

6. were doing

7. looking

8.Finally

9.running 10.officer

六、阅读理解：（A）1——5 C B B C D

6——10 B B D C D

（B）11. In the United States./In America.

12. Because it’s not a good manner.

13. Because the man said he got the Queen’s permission.

14. He shouldn’t take off his coat on a formal occasion in England.

15. He is foolish.

七、书面表达：（略）

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