2015春东财《大学体验英语（基础教程）》在线作业二

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东财《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业二

一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 30 分。）

1. At the______ of the century, Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed. A. turn B. change C. age D. time 正确答案：A

2. If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely_________. A. expand B. enlarge C. extend D. increase 正确答案：D

3. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail. A. outcome B. outset C. income D. output 正确答案：B

4. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to________. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results 正确答案：A 5. Under good treatment, Linda is going to beginning to __ __and will soon recover. A. pick up

B. pick out C. turn up D. show up 正确答案：A

6. The surgeon_______ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation. A. represented B. instructed

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C. demonstrated D. exhibited 正确答案：C

7. He wrote this article to_____ his point. A. make B. give C. have D. say

正确答案：A

8. When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a ____ introduction of the university. A. clear B. brief C. main D. abstract 正确答案：B

9. The surgeon_______ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation. A. represented B. instructed C. demonstrated D. exhibited 正确答案：C

10. Eye_______ is very important when delivering a speech in public. A. touch B. sight C. sign D. contact 正确答案：D

11. We volunteered to collect money to help the ______ of the tsunami. A. victims B. folks C. fellows D. villagers 正确答案：A

12. —Why haven’t you bought any butter? —I_____ to but I forgot about it. A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected 正确答案：C

13. _________ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As

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C. For D. To

正确答案：A

14. The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult________. A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background 正确答案：C

15. Such people shouldn’t be_______ into the party. A. permitted B. admitted C. allowed D. agreed 正确答案：B

16. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to________. A. spend B. spare C. share D. stop 正确答案：B

17. There was no choice but_____ indoors, as it was raining hard outside. A. stay up B. stayed

C. staying up D. to stay 正确答案：D

18. Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight. A. condition B. temper C. mood D. motion 正确答案：C

19. We volunteered to collect money to help the ______ of the tsunami. A. victims B. folks C. fellows D. villagers 正确答案：A

20. She broke it by accident. _____ the whole, she didn’t do it _____ purpose. A. At, on

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B. In, on C. On, on D. On,for 正确答案：C

21. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can't be only____ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued 正确答案：A

22. _________ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To

正确答案：A

23. Everyone should fight for the_______ of their own country. A. favor B. reward C. honour D. prize 正确答案：C

24. By 1909, Picasso had______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris. A. made

B. recognize C. admitted D. established 正确答案：D

25. The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs. He’s never afraid of them. I think he is a man of _________. A. importance B. use C. courage D. value 正确答案：C

26. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail. A. outcome B. outset C. income D. output 正确答案：B

27. We should write________, even when there’s not much to say.

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A. now and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less 正确答案：A

28. The church has______ quite a few changes over the years. A. watched B. witnessed C. viewed D. observed 正确答案：B

29. The computer was one of the greatest______ in the 20th century. A. inventions B. discoveries C. findings D. explorations 正确答案：A

30. The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs. He’s never afraid of them. I think he is a man of _________. A. importance B. use C. courage D. value 正确答案：C

东财《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业二

二、完型填空（共 2 道试题，共 40 分。）

1. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities ___31____ during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to ___32___ their needs. Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation ___33____ restricted to the select few ___34___could afford both the time and money to travel. ___35___, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ____36____ the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and

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increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists ___37___ some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and ___38____ expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people. Tourism is __39____major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion（US）annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ____40___ 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries. 1).

A. undertaken B. to undertake C. undertaking D. undertook 正确答案：A 2).

A. demand B. request C. meet D. consider 正确答案：C 3). A. is B. was C. will be D. were 正确答案：B 4). A. they B. those C. who D. these 正确答案：C 5).

A. Moreover B. Therefore C. And

D. However 正确答案：D 6).

A. extended B. intended C. tended

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D. pretended 正确答案：A 7). A. in B. on C. over D. at

正确答案：D 8). A. even B. still C. so D. yet

正确答案：A 9). A. for B. of C. to D. after 正确答案：B 10).

A. considerably B. relatively C. significantly D. approximately

正确答案：D 2. Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.

Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there.

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As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!” 1). A. no B. some C. much

D. enough 正确答案：A 2). A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard 正确答案：B 3).

A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 正确答案：A 4).

A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed

D. said “No.” 正确答案：C 5).

A. little B. a few C. many D. a lot 正确答案：D 6). A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 正确答案：C 7).

A. should B. would C. to D. not to

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正确答案：D 8).

A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 正确答案：B 9). A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate

正确答案：B 10).

A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 正确答案：C

东财《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业二

三、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共 30 分。）

1. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they? Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man’ was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.

The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you. The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago. For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care

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fully. Then he puts needles into that person’s body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body’s natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines’. In this way the body cures itself.

1). The Indians of North America enjoy _____. A. a modern medical treatment B. an old medical treatment

C. an advanced medical treatment D. a secret medical treatment 正确答案：B

2). If one is iii, it is important for hint to _____. A. believe in god B. worry about his illness C. use magic

D. have a light heart 正确答案：D

3). According to this passage modern medicines _____. A. have nothing to do with the old traditional medicines B. have nothing to do with the supernatural forces C. have nothing to do with plants D. have nothing to do with the Indians 正确答案：B

4). Using needles to fight illnesses _____. A. used to be popular over the world B. is used as another kind of magic C. is easy to learn by anyone D. was first used by the Chinese 正确答案：D

5). Acupuncture, in fact, ______.

A. is the only way to cure many dangerous illnesses B. can be used to cure all kinds of illnesses C. is effective to cure many illnesses D. is popular among the western people 正确答案：C 2. Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”

Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.

There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

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Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.

Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.

Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.

Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.

1). Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?

A. He was driving at great speed. B. He was running across the street. C. He didn’t have his safety belt on. D. He didn’t take his medicine on time. 正确答案：C

2). The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ______. A. wasn’t feeling very well B. hated to drive in the dark C. wanted to take some exercise

D. didn’t want to be caught by the police 正确答案：C

3). According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very danger-ous because you ______.

A. may be knocked down by other cars

B. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat D. may get caught in the car door 正确答案：B

4). Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ______.

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident C. they will be caught when help comes D. cars catch fire easily 正确答案：A

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5). What is the advice given in the text? A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident. C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving. D. Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt. 正确答案：C 3. Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”

Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.

There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common. Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.

Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.

Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.

Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.

1). Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?

A. He was driving at great speed. B. He was running across the street. C. He didn’t have his safety belt on. D. He didn’t take his medicine on time. 正确答案：C

2). The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ______. A. wasn’t feeling very well B. hated to drive in the dark C. wanted to take some exercise

D. didn’t want to be caught by the police 正确答案：C

3). According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very

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danger-ous because you ______.

A. may be knocked down by other cars

B. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat D. may get caught in the car door 正确答案：B

4). Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ______.

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident C. they will be caught when help comes D. cars catch fire easily 正确答案：A

5). What is the advice given in the text? A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident. C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving. D. Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt. 正确答案：C

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