工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题填空Unit1-15

Unit 1

2．选择适当的时态填空。

(l) According to the time table, the train for London ____ at seven o'clock in the evening.

A. was leaving B, has left C. leaves D. will leave (2) You needn't hurry her. She ____ it by the time you are ready.

A. will have finished B. would finish C. will have been finishing D will be finishing

(3) Darwin proved that natural selection ____ the chief factor in the development of species. A. has been B. had been C. was D. is (4) While Peggy ____, her brother is playing records.

A. reads B. is reading C. has read D. has been reading (5) It's been a long time since I ___, How are you?

A. had last seen you B. saw you last C. have last seen you D. last was seeing you (6) We ____ on it for several hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.

A. work B. are working C. have been working D. have been worked (7) He said that he____ for Shanghai the next day.

A. will leave B. has left C. would leave D. had left (8) This is the first time I___ this kind of refrigerator.

A. saw B. have seen C. am seeing D. see (9) He____ this job before he moved into this city.

A. found B. would find C. was finding D. had found (10) I think this time yesterday he ____ an English class in No, 3 Classroom Building. A. was having B. will have C. had D.would have (11) By 2000, the university ____ 20000 postgraduates.

A. will be trained B. trams C. will have trained D. will be training (12) Since 1970, he____ in this bank and he loves the job very much.

A. has worked B. has been working c. is working D. will be working

(13) I don't like to be disturbed if l____. A. am working B. wm work C. work D. have worked (14) Before long, she____ all about the matter.

A. will have forgotten B will forget C. will be forgotten D. will have been forgetting (15) You can see the house____ for years.

A. isn't painted B. hasn't painted C. hadn't been painted D. hasn't been painted Unit2

选择适当的被动语态填空。 (l) That man ____ to tell a lie.

A. was never known B. has never been known c. will never be known D. is never known (2) The children ____ many times not to go near the street.

A. have told B. told C. have been told D. were being told (3) The new type of computer is going to___ the month after next

A. turn out B. be turned out C. will be turn out D. will turn out

(4) After the synthetic___, engineers had a better choice for materials for construction. A. had been developed B. had developed c. to be developed D. being developed (5) After being tested in many ways, this newly-designed machine will____ in the near future.

A. be taken action B. come to use C. be put into use D. take its place (6) His parents died when he was young, so he ____ by his grandma.

A．was bred B. was fed C. was brought up D. was grown up (7) Lead____ as a material for sculpture since the time of the early Greeks.

A. being used B. has used c. is to use D has been used (8) We heud that Mary ____a raise by her employer.

A. gave B. had been given C. will give D. has given (9) He ordered the work____ .

A. started at once B. to be started at once c. to start at once D. at once to start (10) He was ____ to be clever but dishonest.

A. thought as B. thinking C．thought D. to think Unit 3

(l) Peter's record was ___ on the team．

A. not so good as all the players B. not good as the players

C. not so good as any other player's D. so good as not that of any player's (2) The team is good. but not as good as____ .

A. ours B. us C．we D. ourselves (3) This tool is ____ that one.

A. as useful almost as B. as almost useful as C. almost as useful as D. almost as useful than (4) He will not be____ to vote in this year's election.

A．old enough B. as old enough C. enough old D. enough old as (5) Bob's work proved ____ than that of others.

A. not much better B not more better C. no more as good D. not much as good (6) They are____ my other neighbors.

A. as friendly B. friendly than C. friendlier as D．more friendly than (7) I think he is___ than I.

A. elder three years B. old three years C. three years elder D. three years older (8) Can we do our work better with _____money and _____ people?

A. lesser...few B. less...fewer C. little...less D. few...less (9) She is ____ beautiful of the two sisters.

A. younger and more B. more young and more C. youngest and most D. the younger and more (10) He can run____ I do.

A. as faster than B. faster as C. as fast as D. so fast that (11) ____ , the worse I seem to feel.

A. When I take more medicine B. The more medicine I take C. Taking more of the medicine D More medicine taken (12) Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May?

A. less B. fewer C. few D. little (13) Prices for cars in the U.S. can run____ $20.800.

A. as high as B. so high as C. as high to D. so high to (14) This room is____ that one.

A. three times big than B. three times as big as

C. three times bigger D. bigger three times than

(15) This year, the grain production was three times ____ last year. A. as much as B. as many as C. as more D. as much

Unit 4

1．选择适当的不定式填空。

(l) It seems very difficult____.

A. to stop the child to cry B. stopping the child to cry c. stop the child crying D to stop the child crying

(2) We are glad to_____ when you needed our help.

A. help B. having helped you C. have helped D. have helped you (3) The teacher____ their exercises.

A. made the students do B. make the students doing

C- have made the students do D. makes the students done

(4) The doctor found it difficult____ this infection.

A. in treating B. to treat C. for treating D. in treating

(5) He couldn't help but _ when his toy car fell into the river.

A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. will cry

(6) What____ next will be discussed at today's meeting.

A. can you do B. will you do

C. shall we do D. to be done

(7) He sent his son to the doctor _ an X-ray check

A. gives B. to give C. being given D. to be given

(8) The story was said to____ on the information from a reliable source,

A. being based B. have been based

C. base D. be based

(9) Mother warned____ the electric lamp,

A. not to touch B. him not to touch

C. him not touching D. him not touch

(10) He finds it difficult____ himself to the climate here.

A. to adapt B. accustomed C. get used D. applying

Unit 5

1．选择适当的分词形式填空。

(1) Many things_____ impossible in the past are common today.

A. considered B. to consider

C. considering D. being considered

(2) The machine____ in our factory these days is a new type of electronic computer.

A. to produce B. being produced C. produce D. to be producing (3) The noise of desks____ could be heard out in the street.

A. being opened and closed B. be opened and closed C. opening and closing D. having opened and

(4)____ that Barton had been promoted, his friends came to congratulate him

A. Having been heard B. Being heard C. To have heard D, Having heard (5) ____ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender.

A. Surrounding B. Having surrounded C. Surrounded D. To surround

(6) Never___ faith in himself, James Watt went on with his experiment.

A. losing B. to lose C. lost D. to be lost (7) There are four factories in our institute,____ over 100 workers.

A. with each have B. each having

C. each has D. with each has over (8)____ a bomb on the road, the car was stopped.

A. Having seen B. The driver seeing C. Seeing D. After seeing a bomb (9) The weather____ fine, they decided to go out for a stroll.

A. is B. was C. being D. having

(10)____ in all parts of the country, pines are the most common trees in this part.

A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found

(11) Commercial banks make the most of their income from interest____ on Ioans and investments in stocks.

A. earn B. earned C. to earn D. was earned (12) Returning to my apartment,____ .

A. my watch was missing B. I found my watch disappeared C. I found my watch missing D. the watch was missed (13) Having been served lunch,____ .

A. the problem was discussed by the members of the committee B. the committee members discussed the problem c. it was discussed by the committee members the problem

D. a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee (14) The police pursued the criminal continuously,____ .

A. and finally catch him B. finally catching him C. to catch him in the final D. with a final catch (15) She finished her work,____ .

A. tiring and wearing out B. tired and wear out

C. tired and worn out D. tiring and worn out

以分词的适当形式填空。

(1) The baby was wakened by the defening (deafen) sound. (2) The wounded (wound) man was taken to hospital.

(3) This is a mistake often made (make) through negligence.

(4) A bus coming (come) from the opposite direction knocked down the cyclist. (5) He sent away the barking (bark) dog at once.

(6) standing (Stand) on the top of the hill, we came in sight of the whole water fall.

(7)driven (Drive) by despair, many unemployed school-leavers have degenerated into criminals.

(8) All the planes departing (depart) for London are carefully searched and checked before taking off.

(9) A boy believed (believe) to have killed a roommate has escaped from the city. (10) Most cars imported (import) from Japan are used as taxis. Unit 6

1．选择适当的形式填空。

(1) Many people favor____ more nuclear power plants.

A. to build B. built C. build D. building (2) Professor Smith ____ about him and he pretended not to mind.

A. heard the students to talk B. heard the talk by the students C. heard the students talking D. heard the students talked (3) ____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.

A. To drive B. Driving C. Being driven D. I drove (4) I would appreciate____ it a secret between us.

A. you to keep B. that you would keep C. your keeping D, that you are keeping (5) The doctor has difficulty____ this infection.

A in treating B. to treat C. for treating D. being treating (6) This house needs____, I will call the repair company tomorrow.

A. to be paint B. painting c. to painting D. painted (7) I____ brushing my teeth twice a day.

A. used to be B. am in the habit of C. make a rule of D. ought to (8) Would you mind____ the recorder? I am workiry! on my paper now.

A. being turned off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turn off

(9) With____ her do this, she will have no difficulty persuading them to accept her plan.

A. I help B. my helping C. me helping D mine helping (10) You need to know that____ arrest is a crime,

A. to resisting B. the resisting C. to be resisted D. resisting

(11) I have to tell you that it is no use____ to him about this

A to talk B. talking C. in talking D. talk

(12) ____ work means moving a body through a distance by a force.

A. Having done B. To be done C. Being done D. Doing (13) She regretted ____a big mistake in the examination

A. her having made B. to make C. her was making D. to have made

(14) Besides____ the technology of designed ships, he also learned how to build them. A. master B. to master

C. having master D. mastering (1 5) It is a waste of time____ about it with them.

A. to be argued B. to argue '

C. arguing D. being argued

2.选择适当的词语填空。

(1) He often visited the grain mill of Peter, ____ to experiment with new things. A. that likes B. whom liked

C. who liked D. which liked (2) She found a place in the building ___ she used as her first laboratory.

A. which B. where C. in which D. when (3) Do you know the exact time _____the meeting will begin?

A. which B. when C. why D. as

(4) She wanted to join the group of men ____ was to explore the mysteries of the mountains.

A. their work B. who work C. who D. whose work (5) This is the reason____ an airplane can't fly in space.

A. for that B. which C. why D. where (6) More and more people are beginning to learn English,____ is becoming popular here.

A. that B. it C. which D. what

(7) The factory ____ last year when was equipped with the latest machinery

A. which I worked B. in which I worked C. for which I worked in D. where I worked in (8) This is the house____ last year when I was in this city.

A. about that I wrote to you B. that I wrote to you

C. about which I wrote to you D. which I wrote to you (9) He is the very man ____ we have been looking for.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that (10) It's the best film____ I've ever seen.

A. it B. which C. that D. what (11) This is Perer____ you met last week

A his sister B. whose sister C. that sister D. the sister whom

(12) These were the graduate assistants ____ to do the research work in the lab. A. to whom it was their responsibility B. whose responsibility there was

C. whose responsibility it was D. of whom with the responsibility (13) He will never forget the days ____ he spent with his grandma.

A. that B. when C. where D. on which (14) The tree, the branches ____ are almost bare, is a very old one.

A. whose B. in which C. of which D. which

(15) An old friend from abroad,____ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.

A. which B. from which C. whom D. that Unit 8

1．选择适当的形式填入空内。

(1) He walked into the restaurant ____it had belonged to him.

A．like B．as if c. so that D. if (2) Don't eat that fruit ___ it is ripe.

A. unless B. in case C. if D. so that (3) I don't think it'll rain, but I'II take an umbrella ____it does.

A, before B. in case C. unless D. as if (4) She felt very silly ___ everyone laughed at her question

A, after B. before C. when D. as soon as (5) He insured his car he had an accident

A. unless B. if C. in case D. since {6) Put your luggage in the van quickly the tram will be off in a minute.

A. when B. now that C. so that D. unless (7) That's a good suggestion! Let's finish aur work now ____we can be free this evening.

A. after B. because C. than D. so that (8) ____ we can make Iaws to protect certain animals, we are frequently incapable of controlling the environment.

A. Even if B. Whatever C. After D. However (9) Rare animals are still hunted ____we can now imitate their skins with other materials.

A. when B. ever since C. so that D, even though

(10) ____ you understand this rule, you'II have difficulty.

A. While B. Once C. Though D. Unless (11) The doctor urges that he should have an operation on his back ____his health will improve quickly,

A. though B. before C. so that D. as soon as (12) They went____they could find a good job.

A. where B. wherever C. when D. unless

(13) ____ inspected this radio, he should have put his identification number on the box,

A. That B. No matter who C. Whatever D. Whoever (14) Although _____happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.

A. what B which C. how D. it

(15) ____ woke me up last night was a big noise.

A. How B What C. That D.

Why Unit 9

选择适当的名词性从句填空。（）

(1) Last week he promised____ today, but he hasn't arrived yet. A. that he would come B. what would he come

C. which he came D. that he would have come (2) He is trying all kinds of materials to learn____ used．

A. what of them can be B. that they can be C. which of them can be D. which of them be (3) His family had almost forgotten____ like.

A. how his face was B. which was his face C. what his face was D. that his face was (4) It is obvious _____ on more important things

A. which the money should we spend B. what the money should we spend C. that the money should we spend D. that we should spend the money (5) We were greatly amused by____

A. that you told us B. which you told us C. what you told us D. what did you tell us

(6) That is____ now. I would like you to know I can finish it by myself.

A. that I'm doing B. which I'm doing C. what am I doing D what I'm doing (7) At about the same time, doctors began to understand____ together.

A. which went dirt and disease B. what went dirt and disease C. that dirt and disease went D. that did dirt and disease go (8) The problem is ____.

A. why the cheapest way is B. that is the cheapest way C. whichever is the cheapest way D. which is the cheapest way (9) These exercises are different from____

A. that you expect B. what do you expect C. what you expect D. which you expect (10)_____ was to return to school.

A. That really interested him B. What really interested him C. Which really interested him D. That interested him really (11)____ will be known tomorrow.

A. If the flower will be black B. When will the flower be C. Whether the flower is black D. Whether is the flower black (12) Not one of us has a clear idea about ____ to do.

A. that the others want B. what the others want C. which do the others want D. what do the others want (13) I will let you know____ the meeting will be held.

A. which B. where C. what (14) The question is____ land men there.

D. that

A. if safe it will B. if will be it safe

C. whether it will be safe D. whether safe it will be (15) He was afraid of ____ would happen to his child.

A. which B. when C. why D. what Unit 10

(1) Was it he ____ broke the glass yesterday?

A. who B. and C. but D. has (2) It is for this reason____ he refused to take the job.

A why B. when C. that D. so (3) ____ be careful in making such experiments.

A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Will (4) It was not until 11 last night____ the meeting came to an end.

A. when B. and C. before D. that (5) ____was in 1990 that the economy started to be revived.

A. That B. Which C. It D. What (6) Who____ that spoke first at yesterday's meeting?

A. was it B. was C. it was D. did (7) No force ____ can hold back the wheel of history.

A. on the world B. on earth C. does D. did

8． George ____ tell me yesterday that he put the dictionary on the table before he left.

A. does B. will C. would D. did 9. It wasn't ____ personal interests that they did all this.

A．because B. only C. just D. for 10．Where ____ did you go yesterday afternoon?

A. was it B. devil C. until D. in the world Unit 11

选择适当的词语填空。

(1) So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.

A. light travels B. travels the light C. do light travels D. does light travel (2) Hardly ____ the people ran toward it.

A. had the plane landed when B. had the plane Landed than C. the plane landed before D. the plane was landing that (3) ____ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work. A. It existed B. There existed C. Here had D. There had (4) ____ that the pilot couldn't fly through it.

A. The storm so severe was B. So severe was the storm c. So the storm was severe D. Such was the storm severe (5) Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here A, would I made B. should I make C. I would make D. did I make

(6) No sooner___ than he realized that he should have remained silent A. had the words been spoken B. the words had spoken

C. the words had been spoken D. had the words spoken

(7) Only when you have obtained sufficient data ___ come to a sound conclusion. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can (8) Scarcely had he gone out ____.

A. that it started to snow B. than it started to snow C. when it started to snow D. and it started to snow (9) Many a time____ that test.

A. we have tried B did we have tried C. did we tried D. have we tried (10) Wood does not conduct electricity,____.

A. so doesn't rubber B also doesn't rubber C. nor does rubber D. nor rubber does

(11) Not until Mr. Smith came to China ____ what kind of a country it is. A. did he know B he knew

C. didn't he know D he could know

(12) Nancy works in a huge shop which opened not long ago, and____. A so does Alan B. so Alan too does C. that does Alan too D. that Alan too does (13) She is not fond of cooking, shopping and cleaning,______ I. A so am B. nor am C. neither D. nor do (14) Rarely____ such a silly thing.

A. have I heard of B. did I heard of C. have I been heard of D. I have heard of (15) Here ____ you want to see.

A. comes the girl B. come does the girl C. the girl comes D. coming the girl is 选择适当的词语填入空内。

(1) He scarcely (seldom, rarely, hardly) comes here,____ he?

A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't (2) You'd rather not do it,____ ?

A. shouldn't you B. wouldn't you C. would you D. ought you (3) Let's talk about the book, ____ ?

A shall we B. can we C. will we D. ought we (4) Come here a moment, ____ ?

A will you B. shall you C. do you D don't you (5) No one is interested m that, ____ ?

A. is she B. isn't he C. aren't they D．are they (6) Everything seems all right,____ ?

A. doesn't it B. didn't they C. won't it D. hasn't it (7) We never dared to ask him a question,____ ?

A. did we B. doesn't it C. dared we D. daredn’t we (8) A fence needs the support of three stakes,____ ?

A. does it B. doesn't it C. needn't it D. needs not (9) Give me that recorder,____ ?

A. can’t you B will you C. don't you D．shan't you (10) Dennis said no one was qualified for the job,_____ ?

A, did he B didn't he C. weren't they D．wasn't he (11) What a lovely day, ____?

A. is it B. shan't it C. isn't it D. won't it

(12) You never told us why you were one hour late for the meeting, ____?

A. weren't you B. didn't you C. have you D. did you (13) She had enough money for dinner, ____?

A. doesn't she B. hasn't she C. haven't she D. didn't she (14) We had to wait a long time to get our visas, ____?

A. don't we B didn't we C. couldn't we D. shouldn't we (15) He never used to swim in winter,_____ ?

A. did he B, didn't he C. was he D. wasn't he Unit 12

选择适当的词语填入空内。

1. If l___ in this uniform, I wouldn't feel so conspicuous.

A. wasn't dressed B. didn't dress C. weren't dressed D. don't dress 2. I would gladly have attended your wedding if you____.

A. would have invited me B. invited me C. could have invited me D. had invited me 3. Jean would go to New York, but she____ money now.

A. hadn't have B. would not have C. has no D. would have 4. ____, he would help us without any hesitation.

A. Were he here B. Was he here C. If he is here D. Is he here 5. What would you do if war____ out?

A. is broken B. were to break out C. will break out D. are to break out 6. He looks as if he_____ nothing about the news.

A. would know B would have known C. knew D. should know 7. I would have invited her to the party, but I____ her well.

A. don't know B. had not known C. didn't know D. won't know 8. But for the rain, we____ our destination before 5 yesterday.

A. would have reached B. reached C. had reached D. should reached 9. But that he ____ it, he could not have believed it.

A. had seen B. had not seen C. didn't see D. has seen 10. Without water, there____ no plants on the earth.

A. would have B. would be C. were to be D. were 11. I’d rather he ____ me tomorrow.

A. visited B. visit C. visiting D. will visit 12. Supposing the weather ____ bad, where would you go?

A. is B. will be C. were D be 13. Mike hoped____ his letter.

A. her to answer B. that she answer C. that she would answer D. her answer 14. I'd just as sooner____ her about it.

A. that you won't tell B. you not tell C. you didn't tell D. your not telling 15. She studied very hard at the university for fear that she ____ fall behind.

A. may B. would C. should D. did not Unit 13 Unit 14

选择适当的词语填空。

l. Hardly____ seen me when he ran away.

A. he had B. would he C. had he D. he would 2. Never____ any experience in teaching English.

A. will he has B. he has C. he will D. has she had 3. The door opened and in____ the important man.

A. came B. will come C. comes D. to come 4. The bus driver said to them, \

A. are you B. will you be C. you are D. you will be

5．Not only ____ helpful, but also he is very kind.

A. he is B. is he C. will he D. he will be 6. ____ in his situation, you would oppose the plan.

A. Were you B. You were C. Being you D. To be 7. ___, he is still working in the factory.

A. As is he old B. Old as he is C. Is as he old D. He is old as 8. He didn't finish the homework,____ I.

A. would not do B. nor did C. did not D. did not finish 9. Only when he got to school____ realize what happened to his friend. A. he would B. did he C. will he D. does he 10．____ much trouble with the job, you could come to her for help. A. Will you B. You will have C. You had D. Had you

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/y7fh.html