八下英语第一单元

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

1.问题；事情 2.疼痛的；酸痛的 3.咽喉 4.胃痛；腹 5.脚;足 (单/复) 6.颈；脖子 7.胃；腹部 8.发烧 9.躺 ；平躺 (原-现分-过) 10.放松；休息 11.(使)疼痛 ；受伤 12.咳嗽 13.X 射线；X 光 14.牙痛 15.头痛 16.乘客；旅客 17.问题；苦恼 18. 击 ，打(原-现分-过)

1.怎么了？(4)

2.感冒(2)3.胃疼 4.躺下 5.量体温 6.发烧

7.休息(2)8.下车--上车 9.使…惊讶 10.立即，马上 11.陷入，参与--从…出来

Look and say

a. 喉咙痛 b. 背痛 c. 牙痛 d. 头痛 e. 胃痛 f. 感冒

have a sore throat have a sore back have a toothache

have a headachehave a stomachache have a cold

g. 发烧

have a fever

What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s your trouble? =What’s wrong with you?你怎么啦？ I have a (bad) cold. 我患感冒了。

What’s the matter with him? He has a sore back/backache.他背痛。

What’s the matter with him ?

He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。

What’s the matter with her ? She has a (high) fever.她发烧。

What’s the matter with her? She has a (bad) toothache.她牙痛。

2a-2b

Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice.

1. fever 2. stomachache 3. cough and sore throat

a. lie down and rest

4. toothache5. cut myself

b. drink some hot tea with honey c. see a dentist and get an X-ray d. take your temperature e. put some medicine on it/the cut

sb to do sth

1.when 这时 I was taking a shower when the bell rang. 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 When I came in , I saw some children playing in the garden. 3 think twice 认真思考 You should think twice before you make this decision.

4 to one’s surprise To my surprise , the lazy boy helped his mother do the housework every day. 5 thanks to sb/sth 多亏 Today ,thanks to the Internet , we can shop from home.

She should cover the cut with the clean cloth. She shouldn’t eat candy any more.

They should take some medicine.He should often exercise .

SectionA 短语 1. 发(高)烧 2. 咳嗽 3. 牙疼 4. 说得太多 5. 喝足够的水 6. 受凉;(重)感冒 7. 胃疼 8. 背疼 9. 喉咙痛 10. 躺下来休息 11. 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. 看牙医

13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

拍X 光片 量体温 在..(伤口)上面敷药 感到很热 听起来像 整个周末 远离电脑休息一下 19. 以同样的方式 以同样的姿势一动不动坐得太久 20. 看医生 21. 沿着……走 22. 在马路边 看到一位老人躺在路边

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