2016初中英语语法归纳 人教版初中英语八年级下册英语各单元重点短语句型及语法归纳总结

2016,初中,英语,语法,归纳,人教,版,八年级,导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“2015-2016学年人教版初中英语八年级下册英语各单元重点短语、句型及语法归纳总结【精品】”资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对的支持! 2015-2016学年人教版初中英语八年级下册英语 各单元重点短语、句型及语法归纳总结 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧 23. make a decision 做出决定2. have a cough 咳嗽 24. without thinking twice 没有多想3. have a toothache 牙疼 25. get off 下车4. talk too much 说得太多 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于7. have a stomachache 胃疼 29. in time 及时8. have a sore back 背疼 30. save a life 挽救生命9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 32. right away 立刻；马上11. so that 以便 33. because of 由于12. see a dentist 看牙医 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 35. hurt oneself 受伤14. take one’s temperature 量体温 36. take risks 冒险15. give up 放弃 37. fall down 摔倒16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服17. sound like 听起来像 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽 40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…19. in the same way 以同样的方式 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 42. be in control of 掌管;管理21. go along 沿着……走二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital三、重点语法1 1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。3. 反身代词。4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”see sb. do sth （注：不定式不必带 to）表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏；因为；由于”。Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴2. an old people’s home 养老院 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 18. call up 打电话;召集4. used to 曾经… … ；过去 19. put off 推迟;延迟5. care for 关心;照顾 20. for example 比如；例如6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐7. at the age of 在......岁时 22. take after 与......相像;像8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 23. give away 赠送;捐赠9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决10. give out 分发; 散发 25. be similar to 与……相似11. come up with 想出；提出 26. set up 建立;设立12. make a plan 制订计划 27. disabled people 残疾人13. make some notices 做些公告牌 28. make a difference 影响;有作用14. try out 试用;试行 29. be able to 能够15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一’家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。5. I want to 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make

lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。三、重点语法2 1. 动词不定式作宾语；状语和宾语补足语。2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。3. 动词短语。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、 重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 23. do house work 做家务2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 24. shout back 大声回应3. go to the movies 去看电影 25. enough stress足够的压力4. get a ride 搭车 26. share the housework 分担家务5. work on 从事 27. look after/take care of 照顾；照看6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 28. in surprise 惊讶地7. depend on依赖;依靠 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西8. do the dishes 洗餐具 30. in order to为了9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 31. hang out 闲逛10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 32. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.11. sweep the floor 扫地 做某人分内的事12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人14. no problem 没问题 34. get good grades取得好成绩15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事16. come home from work下班回家 36. do chores 做杂务17. throw down 扔下 37. help sb. do / with sth 帮助某人干某事18. a waste of time浪费时间 38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 39. buy some snacks买些小吃20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 40. go to the store去商店21. all the time 一直;总是 41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会22. all day/evening 整曰/夜二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ? / Could you please clean your room?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ? → Could I use your computer?4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. → I hate to do chores.三、重点语法3 1. Could表礼貌的请求或者请求允许。Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 23. so that以便3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事4. after-school classes课外活动课 25. all the time一直5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 26. in future今后6. until midnight直到半夜 27. make sb. angry使某人生气7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 28. worry about sth. 担心某事8. too many太多 29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业9. study too much学得过多 30. be oneself做自己10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 31. family members11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光12. call sb. up打电话给某人 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架14. look through翻看 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 36. free time activities业余活动16. a big deal重要的事 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩17. work out成功地发展;解决 38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良: 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 40. practice sports体育训练20. hang over笼罩 41. cause stress造成压力21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don’t you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.虽然她错了 ?但这并不是什么大事儿。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can

say he’s sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。三、重点语法1. Why don’t you ?? 给出建议。2. 连词until, so that 和although引导的状语从句。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?4 一、重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认 19. walk by 走路经过

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