2018年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题（word版，含解析）

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题

第I卷

一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future. A. be famous as B. be proud of C. keep in touch ( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?

-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country. A. a B. an c. the ( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?

----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old. A. on B. in C. at ( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?

----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!

A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves

( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It' s very interesting.

-----Really? When ______ you ________ it? A. have, seen B. did , see C. will, see

( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?

----___________. I want to be a scientist A. Neither B. Either C. Both ( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?

----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign \ A. Would B. May C. Must ( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.

----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________. A. relay B. relaxing C. relaxed

( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.

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----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice. A. going B. to go C. go

( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?

----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that day

A. believable C. enjoyable C. available

( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries. A. widely B. badly C. hardly

( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?

----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers. A. when B. as soon as C. while

( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.

----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A. that B. which C. what ( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?

----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A. how we’ll clean up the city park B. where shall we clean up the city C. when we’ll clean up the city park

( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.

A .London B. Sydney C. Paris

( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________. ①chat with their friends as often as possible (2) search for useful information ③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge ④download resources for learning ⑤play as many computer games as possible A.①②⑤ B.③④⑤ C.②③④

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( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets. The Price of Tickets Adult(age 60 and above) ￥15 Adult (age under 60) ￥20 Child(age 6-17) ￥10 Child (age under 6) Free ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A. wealth steal B. month warmth C. pull shut ( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “rise”?

A. knife B. price C. bridge ( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A .Except B. Normal C. Talent 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones.

Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can I find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.

Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.

Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.

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As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, \try to become a man of value.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. A three ( )22. A. negative ( )23. A. board

B. four B. positive B. stone

C. five C. sad C. mirror C. used for C. such C. or C. Keeps

( )24. A. are used to ( )25. A. too ( )26. A. and ( )27. A. Keep

B. are used for B. so B. but

B. Keeping

( )28. A. coming up with ( )29. A. Everybody

B. catching up with C. calling up B. Nobody

C. Somebody C. mentioned

( )30. A. that is mentioned B. mentioning

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A)

My mother is fifty-five years old. She retired(退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat(微信) My mothers life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was, As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.

This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last,

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my father couldn’t help asking her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today? My mother looked embarrassed and said, “__” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one!” cried my brother. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. The underlined words \A. had a pain in her shoulder B. got angry easily C. liked eating potato chips

( )32. My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because _____. A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circle B. my father retired two months ago

C. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble ( )33. After my mother had a smart phone, __________. A. she liked it very much and used it all the time

B. she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason C. she was bored and didn’t know what to do

( )34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. My mother stopped my father from taking picture of food

B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone

C. After dinner, we were surprised to find to pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle.

( )35. “_______” can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. The dumplings were not delicious

B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot

C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle (B)

The Gifts for Jenny’s 15th Birthday

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Word Box: Hong Kong 香港

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )36. According to the form above, the gifts are from ______ countries.

A. two B. three C. four ( )37. The dress is ________ expensive than the watch.

A .100 dollars more B. 50 dollars more C. 100 dollars less ( )38. According to the form above, the doll is made of cotton besides _______.

A. the toy bear B. the dress C. the watch ( )39. Jenny likes the toy bear because ____.

A. she sleeps with it every night B. it brings her joy and happiness C. it brings her good luck

( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?

A. Jenny s grandparents sent her a watch for her fourteenth birthday B. The doll from Jenny’s mother is as expensive as the toy bear from her fall C. The dress that was bought by Jenny s cousin is from Paris (C)

Long long ago, there was a crowd of antelopes(羚羊)in the forest. In this crowd there was a wise teacher. He was admired by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略). One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to leach

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what was important to antelopes. She said, \the tricks and strategies of survival. The teacher said to Dick, \tomorrow for your first lesson.”

At first, Dick came lo have lessons on time every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes. However, he didn’t realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games.

Unfortunately, one day the young antelope stepped in a trap(陷阱). Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was worried. She went to her brother and asked him \son? Have you taught him the tricks and strategies of survival? The teacher replied, \sister, I tried my best to leach him, but your son did not want to lean the tricks and strategies of survival. He cut classes. How could I possibly teach him?”

At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They hurried to rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted deeply.

If the young antelope had kept learning carefully all the time, he wouldn’t have been caught. 根据短文内容判断正、误。

（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) ( )41. Dick ' s teacher was his uncle

( )42. Dick always came to have lessons on time

( )43. Dick was so interested in playing games that he started cutting classes. ( )44. Dick was not rescued al Last because it was too late

( )45. From this passage, we can know that we shouldn’t do anything by halves. (D)

Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat their pets as their children---sometimes even better.

In America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 percent of U.S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets include fish, mice and birds. However, their favorites are cats and dogs. They sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or eats make better pets. \

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and \

People can get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare(福利)organizations have been set up in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers(研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower(降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property(财产), but a part of the family.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( )46. The underlined word “exotic” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A.本国的 B.异国的 C.当地的

( )47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. 57 %o of U.S. homes don’t have pet

B. In the U. S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets. C. Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S. ( )48. Most Americans like keeping pets because ________. A. they treat their pets even better than their children

B. there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S. C. pets can bring many benefits to people

( )49. How can some pets help people live a better life?

A. Getting on with animals can help lower animals’ blood pressure B. Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors. C. Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S. ( )50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Americans like keeping pets.

B. Dog people often argue with “cat people”

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C. Young couples should keep pets in the U.S 第Ⅱ卷

四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)

(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here? B: Yes, there is. 51 A: Could you tell me where it is?

B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall. 52

A: You mean it’s across from Qiulin Shopping Mall? B: Exactly. A: 53 B: One kilometer. A: 54 B: Yes. You’d better take the subway. It’s fast and convenient. A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close? B: 55 You’d better as for detailed information in the bookstore. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome.

51. ___________ 52. _________ 53.________ 54._______55.________ A. Can I go there by subway? B. How far is it from here? C. It’s next to Qiulin Shopping Mall. D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore. E. It’s opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall. F. Perhaps at 8 p. m. G. How can I get there? (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A: Hi, Tom. 56 are you doing? 需要更完整的资源请到 新世纪教育网 - www.xsjjyw.com 学校租用教师免费下载

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B: Fine, thank you.

A. I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday. Did you win? B: No. It's a pity that we 57 the match. A: Really? What happened?

B: I missed scoring a goal. I was so sorry about that.

A: Don 't be so sad. As a 58 of fact, no one can win all the time. B: You are right. I can’t 59 with you more. B: 60 for your encouragement. A: It’s my pleasure.

56.________ 57.______58. _________ 59.________60.__________ 五、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)

先阅读(A)、(B)、C)三篇短文然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (A)

true, celebration, breathe, correct, go on, twentieth, excite, decide Mark was a clever pupil. After he 61 his eighth birthday, his teacher announced a school spelling competition. He wanted to win the first prize. In order to get good luck before the competition, Mark made a 62 to go to the barber’s(理发店). The barber Jimmy was friendly young man. He asked Mark, “Do you have confidence in the competition?\rk answered. \ 63 asking Mark. \E. Confidence.” Mark answered. “Oh, you’re great! A lot of people spell the word wrong, but you can spell it 64 ,” the barber said, “Remember that confidence is a winner’s secret weapon(武器).” “A winner’s secret weapon?” Mark held his 65 and stared at the barber’s face in the mirror. “Oh, I’ll remember what you said.” In the end, Mark won the competition. How 66 Mark felt!

___67 years later, Mark founded his own company and made a lot of money. Once a reporter asked him. “How did you become so successful? Mark answered. “To tell the 68 , confidence is my secret weapon.” (B)

Country music is very popular in America. It is a traditional kind of music from the southern

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states of America. At first, people played country music only at family parties. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for jobs, they took their music with them. With country music continuing to change, it became popular throughout America. John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America 50 years ago. His song Take Me Home, Country Roods is well-known and people still play it today.

Pop music is another kind of musical style. Pop music can make people feel happy and comfortable. Pop music has been popular since the 1950s. In China, Jay Chou is liked by a large number of fans of all ages. He sang many songs about the world we live in. One of them is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult. (C)

Charles Dickens(狄更新)was born in London in 1812. His family was rather poor. Two days after his 13th birthday. Dickens started working in a factory. In his life, he changed several jobs and met all kinds of people. Many of his novels were based on his past experiences. Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately. Oliver Theist, his second novel, came out in 1838 and was very successful. It told a story of a young orphan(孤儿)in the dangerous streets of London. The story has a happy ending---the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home. Because of this novel, great attention was paid to poor children. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today. His books are liked by both the American and the British. Charles Dickens Two days 76 starting working in a factory His past experiences people Telling a story of a young orphan in the 78 Oliver Twist ---his second novel streets of London From 1938 to 1863 The people who like his books Many other novels were 79 by dickens. The people from America and 80 . Celebrating his 13th birthday Changing 77 jobs and meeting all kinds of 任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

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61.______ 62._______63._____64._____65.____66.______67._____68.______ 任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。 69. t_______ being part of the customs of a country or group of people. 70. c________ to keep doing something without stopping. 任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。 He sang many songs about the world we live in.

Many songs about the world we live in 71._____ 72._____ by him. 任务4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。

What did people play only at family parties at first? 73.________________________________________________.

Was John Denver one of the most famous country singers in America in the 19th century? 74.__________________________________________. How can pop music make people feel?

75.__________________________________________. 任务5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。

76._______77.________78.__________79.________80._________ 六、书面表达(本题共20分)

假如你是班长李明，今天你们班针对同学们的暑假计划进行了讨!论。你们班的外教 David 对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并说说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。 写作要点：

1．讨论主题：如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)暑假 2.同学们的暑假计划

(1)一半的同学打算去国内外旅游； (2)四分之一的同学打算多读一些好书；

(3)你打算参加社会实践活动( social practice activities)。 3．说一说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。 写作要求：

1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

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2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．至少80词。 Dear David,

I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!

Yours, Li Ming

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题

答案解析

1. B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be famous as...作为.而出名；be proud of…为.感到骄傲；keep in touch with…与……保持联系。此处是说，我确信将来你们的父母会为你们感到骄傲，故答案为B。

2. A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意:一一你下个月打算做什么？一一我打算去德国旅游，它是一个欧洲国家。此 处表泛指，应用不定冠词，又European以辅音音素开头，故 用不定冠词a。

3. B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。在具体的月份前介词应用 in。

4. C【解析】本题考查可数名词的复数形式。根据设空后的are可知，此处要用leaf”叶子”的复数形式，即leaves。

5. B【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意:一一我已经看过《侏罗纪世界》那部电影了。它很有趣。一一真的吗？你什么 时候看的？根据本题语境可推断，\看那部电影\这个动作,故答案为 B。

6. A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。问句的含义是”你长大想当什么，医生还是工程师”，根据答语中的\我想当科学家” 可知， Neither”两者都不”。

7. B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。答句表示”不，你不准在这里拍照。你难道没看到那个‘禁止拍照’的标识吗”，由 此可推断，问句的含义是”我可以在这里拍照吗”。表示征求同意可用情态动词May。

8. C【解析】本题考查relaxed的用法。此处feel为系动词，后面要用形容词，可先排除A项;结合语境可知此处表示”我 觉得这些活动能让我们感到放松”，故relaxed放松的符合。 9. A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。consider doing sth.意为”考虑做某事”，为固定搭配。 10. C【解析】本题考查形容词的词义理解。believable可信的；enjoyable令人愉快的；available可用的，有空的。句 意:一一嗨，杰克。你想来参加我下周五的生日聚会 吗？一一我想去，但是我没有空。我那天要去北京。根据 本题语境可知所缺的词是available。

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11.A【解析】本题考查副词的词义理解。widely广泛地;badly 严重地，拙劣地;hardly几乎不。此处是说，在那些国家汉 语被”广泛”使用，故所缺的词是widely。

12. C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。根据问句”昨天晚上七点你和你爸爸正在做什么”可推断，答语的含义是”我正在做 家庭作业，而我爸爸正在看报纸”，故所缺的词是while,此 处while表对比关系。

13. A【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系词。先行词是city， 指物，且关系词在定语从句中作宾语，此时关系词可以用 that或which;先行词city前有最高级the most beautiful修 饰，此时关系词只能用that,故答案为A。当先行词指物，而且被序数词或形容词最高

级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。如：This is the best film that has been shown this year.这是今年上映的 最好的电影。This is the first book (that) I borrowed fromthe library.这是我从图书馆借的第一本书。

14.C【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述 语序，可先排除B项;再根据答语中的”或许本周末”可推 断，宾语从句的引导词是when,故答案为C。

15. B【解析】本题考查常识。三个选项中只有Sydney”悉尼”是澳大利亚的城市。 16. C【解析】本题考查常识。五种做法分别是:①尽可能经常和他们的朋友聊天;②搜索有用的信息；③获得最新的知识;④下载学习资源;⑤尽可能多玩游戏。上述做法中，只 有②、③和④是合理利用网络资源的做法。

17. A【解析】本题考查数字计算能力。句意:在儿童节，一名初中生汤姆和他妈妈以及60岁的爷爷奶奶一起去了儿童游乐园。根据价目表，他们支付了_____元买票。根据 价目表可知，60岁以及60岁以上的成年人的票价是15 元;60岁以下的成年人的票价是20元;6 ~ 17岁的小孩的 票价是10元，6岁以下的小孩免票。根据句意以及票价信 息可计算出，他们一共需要支付60元。

18. B【解析】本题考查语音知识。month和warmth中th的发音是一样的。 19. C【解析】本题考查语音知识。bridge中i的发音和rise中i的发音不一样。

20. A【解析】本题考查语音知识。except的重音位置和normal，talent的重音位置不同。 【完形短文大意】本文主要介绍了四种好品质，分别是：有 积极的态度、坚持学习、有创意和诚实守信。

21 B【解析】通读全文可知，本文一共提到了四种好品质。

22. B【解析】negative消极的；positive积极的；sad难过的。根据本段的描述可知，本段讲

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的是\有积极的态度\，故所缺 的词是positive。

23. C【解析】根据设空后的\当你在它前面微笑的时候，它也会对你微笑\可推断，生活就像一面\镜子\，故所缺的词是mirror。

24. A【解析】根据文意可知此处是说，或许你习惯了现在的生活。表示\习惯于\要用be usd to,故答案为A。

25. B【解析】你每天都有那么多工作要做，以至于你找不到时间学习。s和suh都可以和that搭配，s用来修饰形容词 或副词，such用来修饰名词，但如果名词前有many或much ， 只 用 so， 故答案为 B。

26. C【解析】永远不要对自己满意，\否则\你就会落后于其他， 故 or。 27 B【解析】此处动名词在句中作主语，故答案为B。

28 A【解析】come up with想出，提出（方法或建议等）；catchup with赶上，追上；all up打电话。根据上下文可推断，有 创意意味着\想出\新的主意或者拥有富有创造性的想象力， 故答案为 A。

29. B【解析】\没有人\喜欢撒谎的人，故所缺的词是Nobody。 30 C【解析】只要你拥有上面所提到的这些品质，你将会是一 个优秀的人，并且会对世界产生影响。设空处在句中作定语，且these qualities和mention之间是被动关系，应用被动 语态，可先排除B项;又qualities是可数名词复数形式，可 排除A项，故选C。

【阅读A篇短文大意】妈妈两个月前退休了，退休之后她无 事可做且变得易怒。为了摆脱这种状况，弟弟给妈妈买了一个智 能手机，并教她用微信。妈妈会用微信之后，就开始在朋友圈分享 所有的事情。由于太沉迷于使用微信，有次她甚至把手机当饺子 扔进锅里煮了。 31 B【解析】上文中提到了 \她以前对我们很好\，下文中提到 了 \她经常没有理由地和我以及弟弟吵架\，由此可推断， 她最近\变得易怒\，故答案为B。 32. C 【解析】根据第一段中的\

didn’t knowhowto deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her howto use WeChat (微信）\可知答案为 C。

33. A【解析】根据第一段中的\可知答案为 A。

34 C【解析】判断正误题。 选项分析

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A B C

根据第一段中的\’t work\可知A项描述与文意不符。 根据第一段中的\可知B项描述与文意不符。 根据第二段中的\，we took out our smart phones and waited to see the photos

she had taken. To our surprise，we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings\可知C项描述符合题意。

35. B【解析】上文中提到了\妈妈看起来很尴尬\，下文中提到了弟弟的喊叫声\哦，天哪丨我不得不花更多的钱再买一 个新的智能手机\，由此可推断，妈妈说的是\我的智能手 在

了\，故答案为 B。

【阅读B篇短文大意】本文介绍了 Jenny在十五岁生日时收 的一 。 36. B【解析】根据The place where the gift is from中提到的\上、 、 和 B。

37. C【解析】根据连衣裙的价格\和手表的价格\可知，连衣裙比手表便宜$ 100,故答案为C。

38. A 【解析】 根据 A toy bear 对应的 The material of the gift \可知答案为 A。 39. B【解析】根据A toy bear对应的The reason why she likes the gift \happiness\可知答案为 B。

40.C【解析】根据A dr ss 对应的 The person who bought the gift\，以及 The place where the gift is from\可知， 选项C是正确的描述。

【阅读C篇短文大意】小羚羊Dick的妈妈带他去见他的舅 舅，希望舅舅能够教他一些生存策略。一开始，Dick每天都按时 上课，但很快Dik迷上了玩游戏，于是他开始逃课。后来Dick掉 进了陷阱里，直到那时他才后悔没有好好学习那些生存策略。 41—45 ABABA

【阅读D篇短文大意】美国人很喜欢养宠物，他们把宠物当 作自己家庭中的一员，甚至把宠物当作他们的孩子。养宠物有许 多好处，比如，宠物能够使人快乐，还能帮助人们摆脱孤独感。 46. B

【解析】 根据下文中的\可知，那些动物来

\可知答案为

自其他国家，由此可推断，一 些宠物是来自异国的，故答案为B。

47 C【解析】根据第二段中的\， mice and birds. However，their favorites are cats and dogs\可 知， 选 C 是 的描述。

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48. C【解析】根据第三段中的\，most of Americans like pets\可知答案 为 C。

49. B【解析】根据第三段中的\以及其后的\offer protection from strange visitors\可知答案为 B。

50. A【解析】通读全文可知，本文的主旨大意是\美国人喜欢物\， 故答案为 A。 51—55 DEBAF

56. How 57. lost 58. matter 59. agree 60. Thanks

61. celebrated 62 decision 63. went on 64.correctly 65. breath 66. excited 67. Twenty 68.truth 69. traditional 70. continue 71. were 72. sung 73. Country music(At first, people played country music only at family parties) 74.No(No, he wasn’t)

75. Happy and comfortable( Pop music can make people feel happy and comfortable) 76 before 77. several 78. dangerous 79. written 80. Britain One possible version:

Dear David，

I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. Our discussion is about how to have a meaningful summer holiday.

Here are some results of the discussion. Half of the students plan to travel in China or abroad. One quarter of the students are going to read more good books. I am going to take part in some social practice activities.

I think middle school students should take part in some social practice activities during summer holidays. It has several advantages. Firstly , we can develop our ability of independence. Secondly，we can learn more about the society. Thirdly，we can make more new friends. Lastly, we can learn how to get on well with others.

Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming

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