江苏省启东市汇龙中学2013届高三高考最后一卷英语试题 Word版无

2013

届汇龙中学最后一考

英 语

注意事项:

1. 本试卷共8页,共五部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What dress does the woman get?

A. An order-made dress. B. A hand-made dress. C. A self-made dress. 2. What happened in the afternoon?

A. The man told Fred to meet them at six. B. The roommate met Fred at six.

C. The man told Fred’s roommate to give Fred the message. 3. How much is Susan’s DVD? A. $2. B. $3. C. $5.

4. Where does the woman live now?

A. In Singapore. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Italy. 5. What does the man think about the woman’s dress?

A. It is strange. B. It is too large. C. It is beautiful. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 7. Why did Mary buy a new cell phone for her grandmother? A. She broke her grandmother’s cell phone.

B. Her grandmother does not like the old cell phone.

C. She wants to give her grandmother a fashionable cell phone. 8. Why does the boy think the dancing machine is a great present?

A. Because it is not expensive. B. Because all the family can use it. C. Because his parents paid for it.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What is the main topic of the conversation?

A. Watching football games. B. Meeting football players. C. Cheering in the stadium. 10. What do we know about the man?

A. He doesn’t like football at all. B. He is too busy to go to the stadium. C. He likes watching football games on TV. 11. What does the woman like to do?

A. Take photos of football games with her camera. B. Watch football games in the stadium. C. Cheer for favorite team in front of TV. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. How does the woman feel now?

A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Unhappy. 13. What was Linda doing when they were doing their homework?

A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Making a phone call. 14. What does the man suggest the woman do at last?

A. Drink something. B. Talk with Linda. C. Say sorry to Linda.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the man’s destination?

A. Salt Lake City, USA. B. New York, USA. C. Helsinki, Finland. 16. How long is the man’s layover between flights?

A. Less than an hour. B. Less than two hours. C. More than three hours. 17. What request does the man make regarding his flight?

A. He asks for a specially-prepared dinner. B. He wants an aisle seat. C. He requests a small bed for his baby.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is checked in the second test?

A. Your eyesight. B. Your driving. C. Your knowledge of traffic regulations. 19. What does the instruction permit allow you to do? A. To practice driving with an experienced driver.

B. To have the mechanical condition of your car checked by the license. C. To use the driver license as an identification card.

20. Which of the following statements is true about the road test? A. The license office provides the tests vehicle. B. The examiner shows how to start, stop or park. C. The examiner watches you driving in your car. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. The accident is a reminder of _________ potential dangers involved in ________oil production in this area. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /

22. Beijing and Shanghai have released their plans to gradually allow students to take college entrance exams ______ their parents work as migrant workers. A. where B. when C. in which D. that

23. One way for students to prevent H7N9 flu virus is to open the windows of the classroom to allow the air to ________.

A. accumulate B. circulate C. illustrate D. accelerate

24. Children, in my opinion, ________ creative ability is unthinkably rich, ________ is seldom taken notice of by us, should be trained in that area.

A. which; that B. whose; which C. which; which D. whose; that

25. ________ to the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.

A. Most of us are much accustomed B. So accustomed most of us are C. So accustomed are most of us D. Accustomed as most of us are

26. ________ the fact that many drivers are ever trained, we cannot stress too much the importance of traffic safety.

A. Thanks to B. Despite C. As D. Although

27. We have got a general idea of how our new flat will be decorated, but nothing ________ at the moment.

A. ambiguous B. ambitious C. concrete D. permanent

28. One ______ take it as a sign of weakness to ask for help from others, because no one is perfect.

A. mustn't B. couldn't C. wouldn't D. needn't

29. You can spend your free time in our library. There is a reading room ________ more than 600 students.

A. seats B. to be seated C. seated D. seating

30.—Go and have great fun! I will cope with___________ you leave to me properly． —Thanks a lot.

A. why B. when C. what D. which 31. — I do enjoy my present job as an engineer.

— Well, I would also be an engineer if I __________ my major when I was at college. A. could have changed B. didn’t change C. hadn't changed D. were to change 32. —Late again!

—Sorry. I was____________ halfway for half an hour on my way to work this morning． A. broken down B. held up C. cut down D. closed up 33. — Any fashion news about skirts?

—Yes. This season's short skirts have gained popularity now, although they ________ to be shocking at first.

A. have been thought B. were thought C. are thought D. had thought

34. The girl as well as her classmates dislikes that horrible and bleeding story, ______? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. do they D. don’t they 35. — I've decided to go back to school for some training in programming. — ________. When would you like to start?

A. Good for you B. Up to you C. You can have it D. I got you 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not __36__ enough. Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, __37__ whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is __38__ someone else who can do it much better. I have always enjoyed music and it is __39__ to me that every musician has a __40__ of their own. My father __41__ several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to __42__ his sound in a group. Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own __43__ sound.

I __44__ read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “__45__ else can make the sound that you make. The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is to say which is __46__．” It is said that, “__47__ is in the eye of the beholder(观看者)，” perhaps it could be said that “a delightful sound is in the ear of the __48__．”

Every person has a different tone of voice that __49__ only to them, __50__ we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of __51__ that is unique to them. It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all. It __52__ be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.

Each person has a(n) __53__ on the world in some way. Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it __54__ the same way that you do it. The next time you feel __55__， remember “Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” 36.A. easy B. hard C . simple D. good 37.A. when B. although C. because D. if 38.A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. always 39.A. satisfying B. interesting C . inspiring D. convincing 40.A. gift B, song C . life D. sound 41.A. created B. designed C . played D. checked 42.A. pick out B. call up C. turn down D. give off

43.A. special B. powerful C. perfect D. loud 44.A. even B. yet C. once D. still 45. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 46. A. bigger B. deeper C. better D. lower 47. A. interest B. beauty C . patience D. honesty 48. A. speaker B. receiver C . looker D. listener 49. A. belongs B. adds C . adapts D. devotes 50. A. but B. yet C . for D. and 51. A. speaking B. walking C. jumping D. running 52. A. must B. would C. might D. could 53. A. effect B. opinion C duty. D. choice 54. A. carefully B. exactly C. cautiously D. seriously 55. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. bothered D. discouraged 第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma？” may soon be replaced by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate？”

Over the Spring Festival holiday there was a big effort to get people to curb their habit of ordering too much food in restaurants because a lot of that food ended up being wasted. Holiday eaters were urged to “clean their plates” and were asked to take leftover food home in “doggy bags”．

The impetus behind the campaign was the startling government statistic that over 200 billion yuan is spent every year on food that ends up in the garbage bin. And in the midst of all this waste, statistics show that 128 million people are living below the poverty line and going hungry.

The “clean your plate” campaign is part of a worldwide effort to stop precious food from being wasted. The United Nations estimates that $1trillion (yes, that's a very big number) worth of food is wasted each year. Most of that is lost during food production and transportation, but a significant percentage is attributed to waste by consumers. The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) has launched a campaign called “Think. Eat. Save.” to make people aware of the problem.

Chinese actress Fan Bingbing is an ambassador for UNEP and she encouraged people to upload pictures of their “clean plates” to show their support for the program. Thousands of people responded and demonstrated that they had a clear conscience to go along with their full stomaches.

Xi Jinping, the Chinese president, is also urging people to be less wasteful and he told Party members to cut back on extravagant holiday banquets and to be more careful when spending the people's money.

For some, though, Xi Jinping's and Fan Bingbing's admonitions don't go far enough. Yuan Longping, an agricultural scientist, caused a stir by saying that wasting food should be treated as a crime. (Jail time for leftover chicken feet！？)

If not a crime, wasting food is certainly a sin and it goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being diligent and thrifty.” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and responsible thing to do.

56. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Over 200 billion yuan is wasted every year on food around China.

B. It's quite common for Chinese people to order more food than they need in restaurants. C. It's universally acknowledged that wasting food is a crime.

D. Fan did something to promote people's awareness of saving food. 57. The underlined word “admonition” is closest in meaning to “________”．

A. demonstration B. indication C. warning D. criticism

58. What' the best title for the passage?

A. Food is important. B. Have you cleaned your plate? C. Jail time for leftover chicken feet！？ D. Wasting food is a crime.

B

Preface to the fourth edition

A practical English Grammar is intended for intermediate(中级的) and post－intermediate students. We hope that more advanced learners and teachers will also find it useful.

The book is a comprehensive survey of structures and forms, written in clear modern English and illustrated with numerous examples. Areas of particular difficulty have been given special attention. Differences between conversational usage and strict grammatical forms are shown but the emphasis is on conversational forms.

In the fourth edition the main changes are as follows.

1. Explanation and examples have been brought up to date.

2. There is now more information on countable and uncountable nouns, attributive and predicative adjectives, adverbs of place, sentence adverbs, cleft sentences, prepositions, conjunctives, modal verbs, perfect tenses, infinitive constructions, the passive, purpose clauses and nouns.

3. Some material has been rearranged to make comparisons easier. For example, parts of chapters on can, may, must etc. are now grouped by functions; verbs of liking and preference have a chapter to themselves; suggestions and invitations have joined the chapter on commands, requests and advice.

4. The contents list now summaries every edition heading, and there is a new index containing many more entries references.

In this edition the sign “～” is frequently used to show a change of speaker in examples of dialogue. Note also that although the sign “＝” sometimes connects two words or expressions with the same meaning, it is often used more freely, e．g. to indicate a transformation from active to passive or direct to indirect speech.

We wish to thank all at Oxford University Press who have assisted in the preparation of the fourth edition. We would also like to thank Professor Egawa of Nihon Universtity, Japan, Professor Rene Dirven of Duisburg University, West Germany and other colleagues for their friendly and helpful suggestions.

London, November 1985A.J.T., A．VM

59. The grammar book mentioned in this passage is not suitable for ________．

A. a middle school teacher B. a college student C. a senior high student D. a primary school student

60. According to the passage, we know that this grammar book ________．

A. compares modern English with old English

B. gives a large number of examples to reduce difficulty C. attaches more importance to conversational forms D. pays little attention to strict grammatical forms

61. Which of the following statements about the changes is TRUE?

A. This book keeps up with the latest usages of the American English language. B. This edition offers more information about pronouns.

C. One particular chapter discusses verbs like “care, like, love, hate, prefer, wish”． D. It's not easy for us to find the information we need in this book.

62. When you see this line in the book, “Did you get a ticket? ～ Yes, I managed to get one”， we can understand that ________．

A. the two parts before and after the sign “～” mean the same B. the topic is changed in the part after the sign “～” C. the second speaker repeats what the first speaker says

D. the two parts before and after “～” are said by two different people

C

Antidepressant (抗忧郁) drugs such as Prozac were viewed in the early 1900's as wonder pills that would remove depressive blues for good. But in the past five years, growing scientific evidence has shown these drugs work for only a minority of people. And now a research journal says that these antidepressants can make many patients' depression worse. This alarming suggestion centres on the very chemical that is targeted by antidepressants－serotonin (血清素). Drugs such as Prozac are known as selective serotonin re－uptake inhibitors (or SSRIs). Their aim is to increase the level of this “feel－good” chemical in the brain.

But the new research, published in the journal Frontiers In Evolutionary Psychology, points out that serotonin is like a chemical Swiss Army knife, performing a very wide range of jobs in the brain and body. And when we start changing serotonin levels purposely, it may cause a wide range of unwanted effects. These can include digestive problems and even early deaths in older people, according to the study's lead researcher Paul Andrews. “We need to be much more cautious about use of these drugs，” says Andrews, an assistant professor of evolutionary psychology at McMaster University in Ontario, Canada.

Previous research has suggested that the drugs provide little benefit for most people with mild depression, and actively help only a few of the most severely depressed. Famous psychologist Irving Kirsch has found that for many patients, SSRIs are no more effective than a placebo pill. A research in 2010 on Danish children found a small, but significant, increase in the risk of heart problems among babies whose mothers had used SSRIs in early pregnancy. The key to understanding these side－effects is serotonin, says Andrews. Serotonin is also the reason why patients can often end up feeling still more depressed after they have finished a course of SSRI drugs. He argues that SSRI antidepressants disturb the brain, leaving the patient an even greater depression that before.

“Serotonin is an ancient chemical，” says Andrews, “It is regulating many different processes, and when you disturb these things, you can expect that it is going to cause some harm.”

Stafford Lightman, professor of medicine at the University of Bristol, and a leading UK expert in brain chemicals and hormones, says Andrews' review highlights some important problems, yet it should also be taken with a pinch of salt. “This report is doing the opposite of what drug companies do，” he says. “Drug companies selectively present all the positives in their research, while this search selectively presents all the negatives that can be found. Nevertheless, Andrews' study is useful in that it is always worth pointing out that there is a downside to any medicine.” Professor Lightman adds that there is still a great deal we don't know about SSRIs—not least what they actually do in our brains.

When it comes to understanding why the drugs work only for a limited part of patients, U．S. scientists think they might now have the answer. They think that in many depressed patients, it's not only the lack of feel－good serotonin causing their depression, but also a failure in the area of the brain that produces new cells throughout our lives. This area, the hippocampus, is also responsible for regulating mood and memory. Research suggests that in patients whose hippocampus has lost the ability to produce new cells, SSRIs do not bring any benefit. 63. According to paragraph 2, serotonin, like a chemical Swiss Army knife, can ________.

A. make many patients' depression worse B. cause a wide range of unwanted effects

C. affect human body and brain in various ways D. provide little benefit for most depressed people 64. In Stafford Lightman's opinion, ________．

A. drug companies don't know the negative effect of antidepressants B. Andrews focused on different things from the drug companies C. scientists have found what SSRIs do in the brain D. Andrews' research has no medical value 65. Which of the following is TRUE about SSRIs?

A. They are used to increase the “feel－good” chemical in the brain. B. They can work even when the hippocampus can't produce new cells. C. They create a risk of heart problems in pregnant women. D. They are responsible for controlling mood and memory. 66. What is the text mainly about?

A. The aim of drug companies. B. The function of SSRIs.

C. The side－effects of antidepressants. D. The cause of depression.

D

Detective Keeling took his client—a good－looking lady into the back yard of the store together. The lady opened a door in the wall and they entered the small room behind the store. They crossed the room to a locked door.

Mr. Keeling took some special keys from his pocket. Moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door. The lady went into the store. She said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband. Mr. Keeling did not follow her.

The detective went quickly to the policeman's house. Then the two men hurried to the jewellery store. They looked through the window. The policeman was surprised. He spoke to Mr. Keeling. “I don't understand. You told me, ‘Robbins took a young woman to a restaurant.’ Where is she？”

“There she is！” said Mr. Keeling. He pointed through the window. “Do you know the lady with Robbins？” asked the policeman. “That's his secret friend，” said Mr. Keeling. “No! You're wrong! That's Robbins' wife，” said the policeman. “I've known her for fifteen years.”

“What？” the detective shouted. His face became pale. “Who is under the table in the store？”

He started to kick the door of the jewellery store.

Mr. Robbins came to the door and opened it. The policeman and the detective ran into the store.

“Look under that table！” shouted the detective. “Be quick！”

The policeman lifted the cloth and put his arm under the table. He pulled out a black dress, a black veil and a woman's wig(假发)．

“Is this young lady your wife？” Mr. Keeling asked the jeweler. He pointed at the woman. “Yes! She is my wife！” said Mr. Robbins angrily. “Why did you kick my door? Why are those clothes under my table？”

“Please check all the jewellery in your store, Mr. Robbins，” the policeman said. “Is anything missing？”

Some diamond rings and some expensive necklaces were missing. The missing jewellery was worth $800.

Later that night, Mr. Keeling was sitting in his office. He was looking through a big book of photographs. They were photographs of criminals. The policeman had brought the book to the detective's office. Suddenly, Mr. Keeling stopped turning the pages. He looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face.

The next morning, Mr. Keeling paid the jeweler $800, and then closed his office. 67. At the beginning, the lady was able to go into the jewellery store because ________.

A. she went to the back yard and found the way B. she was the owner of the store and had the key C. two men helped her together to enter the store D. Mr. Keeling unlocked the back door to the store

68. The young lady who stayed with Mr. Robbins in the jewellery store was actually ________．

A. Mr. Robbins' sister B. Mr. Robbins' secret friend C. Mr. Robbins' wife D. a clever thief

69. It can be inferred from the passage that Mr. Keeling cooperated with his client ________.

A. so that he could get some jewellery from the store B. because the thought he was helping the lady

C. because he wanted to play a joke on Mr. Robbins D. so that he could get a job as a policeman

70. The missing jewellery worth $800 was in fact taken away by ________．

A. a young woman B. a young man C. a detective D. a policeman 第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Prepackaged, mass－produced snack foods are hugely popular in grocery stores around the world. Many people are accustomed to choosing snack foods in grocery stores.

The first problem with packaged snack foods like cookies, crackers, and other bite－sized options is that they are often loaded with unhealthy materials. The reason for this is fairly easy to understand. Mass－produced foods need to be uniform in color, taste and so on. In order to achieve this uniformity, snack food producers use sugar, salt, and other chemical preservatives(防腐剂) and coloring materials in large amounts. These materials contribute to a rather unhealthy food.

In addition to requiring uniformity of taste and appearance, mass－produced snack foods like potato chips and candies need to be shelf stable. Preservatives and complex packaging make products shelf stable, but this stability and non－perish ability(抗腐性) often come at the expense of nutrition.

One reason that pre－made snacks are so popular in grocery stores is their prices. Food producers can keep costs down by using established production facilities and processes to quickly produce a huge amount of food. Shoppers are drawn to what they see at low prices.

People who are interested in improving the quality of their snacking can use magazines, books, and the Internet to discover a lot of healthy snacking tips and ideas. Even television shows about health and food sometimes talk about healthy snacking alternatives. Some healthy snacks, like fresh fruit, require no preparation at all.

Once people are aware of the drawbacks of clearly cheap and easy snack foods, they can start turning to better options. Soon, perhaps, the old and unhealthy snack options will no longer be profitable for food producers.

Title: Prepackaged, mass－produced snack foods Prepackaged, mass－produced snack foods are well (71) ________ around Fact the world ? Having preservatives, coloring materials and (73) ________ packaging (72) ________ ? Having uniformity of (74) ________ and appearance ? Being shelf stable ? Being at low (75) ________ ? (76) ________ unhealthy materials Problems ? Being shelf stable and non－perishable leading to some nutrition (77) ________ Discover healthy snacking tips and ideas by (78) ________ magazines, Measures books, the Internet and television shows ? People will turn to better options once (79) ________ the drawbacks of cheap and easy snack foods Conclusion ? The old and unhealthy snack foods will no longer bring (80) ________ to food producers 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Some post-80s graduates have given up the dream of working in a big city, and heading back home has become part of future job consideration. Two of the more common ones are trying to avoid the intense competition and the pressure, and seeing unprecedented opportunities in the growing economies back home.

Changping, a 22-year-old student from Hainan University, said that if he would decide on starting his business, he’d certainly return to his hometown, Xiangfan, in Hubei Province. That was because he has his own network of people who could help in every way. Also, he could get some good business ideas like setting up advanced kindergartens in small cities. If no one was doing that, the chance of being success seemed higher.

But Chen Haihua, a college student from Guangzhou Medical College, said that she would plan to stick to a big city, Guangzhou, instead of going back to her hometown, Zhangjiang, in Guangdong Province. She wanted to struggle in the big city a more exciting, better life. She explained that she also could be a role model, inspiring the kids in her hometown to work hard to go to key universities. 【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括短文的内容；

2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对就业方向的看法，内容包括： （1）试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素； (2）如果你大学毕业了，你会选择在哪里就业？ （3）选择的理由。 【写作要求】

1． 作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直

接引用原文中的句子；

2． 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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