高三英语30分钟限时训练
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高三英语30分钟限时训练
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was enjoying a salad at an outdoor caféwhen a homeless lady came over.She was yelling and __1__ everyone who walked past her for spare change.My instant __2__ was fear and I hoped she wouldn't come near me,but she did.I was on the phone and when she came,I said politely,“I'm on the phone,”in the __3__ way I could,assuring (确信) myself what she __4__ was a lesson in manners.She walked away,saying,“I'm __5__ you.I'm sorry.I'll leave.”And she turned the corner and disappeared.
Normally,I would feel relieved or __6__,but something in me couldn't rest.Without another thought,I started searching through my entire wallet,the pockets,everything—for all of the __7__ I could possibly find.
I caught up with the lady and said,“This is all I have.”I __8__ and gave her all I had.She held my hand and said,“Thank you!Thank you!”Her hand was rough and dirty,but I did not __9__ holding it.She looked at me,saying,“Will you __10__ my face?”And for some reason,I did.I reached up and put my hand on her __11__ and she started to cry.I could sense it was as if she had not been touched by a loving,soft hand in __12__,so I held it there,trying to __13__ her with my heart open.It was __14__.
After a few moments I took my hand away.I said,“Take care of yourself.You will be OK.Be careful.”She thanked me,and walked away __15__.She wasn't begging any more,and I walked away with an open heart,trying to make sense of what had just happened.
语篇解读:面对一个无家可归的女人,作者倾囊相助,并且用自己的手去触摸她的脸颊,从而使她的内心得到慰藉。
1.A.seeking B.attracting
C.inviting D.begging
解析:根据此空后的change可知,流浪女向每一个经过她身边的人讨钱。
答案:D
2.A.expression B.reaction
C.donation D.devotion
解析:根据句中I hoped...可知,作者的第一反应是害怕,希望她千万不要到自己身边。
答案:B
3.A.nicest B.strangest
C.coolest D.bravest
解析:根据句中politely可知,为了能让流浪女离开,作者语调很和蔼。
答案:A
4.A.wanted B.needed
C.reminded D.instructed
解析:作者要给她上一堂礼仪课,这是作者认为她所需要的。
答案:B
5.A.annoying B.hurting
C.supporting D.following
解析:根据下一句I'm sorry可知,流浪女向作者道歉,说打扰了。
答案:A
6.A.surprised B.interested
C.satisfied D.excited
解析:此空与relieved构成并列关系。用一个理由把流浪女从身边支开,作者应该松了一口气或是比较满意。
答案:C
7.A.money B.people
C.cloth D.material
解析:本句中作者一系列的动作都是在找钱。
答案:A
8.A.went out B.sat down
C.reached out D.gave in
解析:根据句中gave her可知,作者伸出手把钱递给了流浪女。
答案:C
9.A.allow B.mind
C.consider D.remember
解析:根据下文内容可知,作者不介意握住她的手。
答案:B
10.A.watch B.wash
C.touch D.kiss
解析:根据下文put my hand可知,这个流浪女要作者用手去触摸她的脸。
答案:C
11.A.cheek B.shoulder
C.finger D.back
解析:根据上文face可推断,作者把手放在她的脸颊上。
答案:A
12.A.days B.ages
C.hours D.minutes
解析:根据流浪女的表现可知,她的脸颊仿佛好几年没有被关爱的手触摸过了。
答案:B
13.A.help B.encourage
C.save D.comfort
解析:作者做出这样的动作是为了从心理上安慰她。
答案:D
14.A.sad B.serious
C.powerful D.formal
解析:上文提到她感动得开始哭,因此作者用温暖的手来抚慰她的心灵是很有效的。
答案:C
15.A.responsibly B.angrily
C.carefully D.quietly
解析:与上文yelling构成对比:心灵上得到安慰后,她安静地(quietly)离开了。
答案:D
Ⅱ.语法填空
With the reform of Chinese higher education,more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities.__16__ a result,elective courses are __17__ (avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly,students have different reasons __18__(choose) their own electives.For some,practical skills are the essence of college education,and therefore,courses on computer science,marketing,and finance __19__ (prefer).On the other hand,__20__ may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature,history,and philosophy are the most welcome.
Take me as __21__ example:being a disciple of free education,I stand for the idea __22__ university is not a place for survival skills,__23__ a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.__24__ my major is chemistry,the electives I attend most frequently are English literature,an Introduction to Classic Music,and Different Schools of Western Painting.__25__ really widen my horizon.
16.解析:as a result是一个固定搭配的短语,意思为:结果。
答案:As
17.解析:前面有系动词be,故后面应接形容词,故填available。
答案:available
18.解析:reason to do sth.故此处填不定式。
答案:to choose
19.解析:因为前面的科目是受到偏爱,故用被动。
答案:are preferred
20.解析:前面有“For some”,所以这里应填others。
答案:others
21.解析:这是一个固定短语:take...as an example。
答案:an
22.解析:the idea后面是一个同位语从句,引导词只能用that。
答案:that
23.解析:考查not...but...结构。
答案:but
24.解析:虽然“我”的专业是化学,但“我”最常去的选修课是……这里有转折的意思,故填Although。
答案:Although
25.解析:这里要填的词应为代词,代替前面提到的选修课,故填They。
答案:They
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
A company planning to open the first hotel in space says it is on target to accept its first paying guests in 2012 despite critics (评论家) questioning the investment and the length of time for the multibillion-dollar project.
The Barcelona-based architects of the Galactic Suite Space Resort say it will cost $4.4 million for a three-night stay at the hotel.This price also includes an eight-week training course on an island.During their stay,guests would see the sunrise 15 times a day and travel around the world every 80 minutes.
Galactic Suite Ltd's CEO Xavier Claramunt says the project will put his company in a leading position of a new industry with a huge future ahead of it,and forecasts space travel will become common in the future.“It's very normal to think that your children,possibly within 15 years,could spend a weekend in space,”he told Reuters Television.
A promising space tourism industry is beginning to take shape with construction in progress in New Mexico of Spaceport America,the world's first facility (设施) built specifically for passengers.British industrialist Richard Branson's space tours firm,Virgin Galactic,will use the facility to send tourists to space at a cost of $200,000 a ride.
Galactic Suite Ltd,set up in 2007,hopes to start its project with a single pod (分离舱) in orbit 280 miles above the earth.“It will take a day and a half to reach the pod,and the
passengers will join it for three days,”Claramunt said.More than 200 people have expressed an interest in traveling to the space hotel and at least 43 people have already reserved it.
The numbers are similar for Virgin Galactic with 300 people already paid or signed up for the trip,but unlike Branson,Galactic Suite says they will use Russian rockets to transport their guests into space from a spaceport to be built on an island in the Caribbean.But critics have questioned the project,saying the length of time that will be used is unreasonable and also where the money is coming from to support the project.
语篇解读:西班牙的Galactic Suite公司正在筹建世界上首家太空旅馆,计划于2012年开业。
26.What's Xavier Claramunt's attitude towards the space tourism industry?
A.Quite critical. B.Slightly worried.
C.Highly optimistic. D.Fully satisfied.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段...in a leading position of a new industry with a huge future ahead of it...可知,答案为C。
答案:C
27.Virgin Galactic's guests will be transported into space by using rockets produced in________.
A.Spain B.America
C.Britain D.Russia
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段New Mexico of Spaceport America,the world's first facility...和...will use the facility to send tourists to space...可知,答案为B。
答案:B
28.Which of the following is one of the critics' concerns about this project?
A.It is hard to ensure the safety of tourists.
B.There are many technical difficulties.
C.It will be a waste of resources.
D.It may lack support in money.
解析:细节理解题。根据末段...also where the money is coming from to support the project可知,答案为D。
答案:D
29.According to the passage,traveling to the space hotel ________.
A.will soon be possible for common people
B.has attracted the attention of some people
C.will make a large profit for the tourist industry
D.is considered an industry with a huge future by many people
解析:推理判断题。根据末段...300 people already paid or signed up for the trip...可推断,答案为B。
答案:B
30.What's the best title for the passage?
A.The world's first space hotel is to open in 2012
B.The world's first commercial spaceport is being built
C.Space tourism:a surprising new industry
D.Space travel will become common in 15 years
解析:主旨大意题。本文是一则新闻,主要内容是:西班牙的Galactic Suite公司正在筹建世界上首家太空旅馆,计划于2012年开业,故答案为A。
答案:A
B
Kasey Kaczmarek:When I read “Would My Dad Love Me?”by Martha,I related to how Martha felt about her father.I always wondered if my dad cared about me,or if he even loved me.All the kids would be with their dads and they would ask me where my dad was,and I would tell them that he was out of town.For all you kids who have a dad,tell him how much you love him because there are plenty of kids who would love to have a dad.
Armen Abidian:This article describes everything about me and my life.When I was about 3 years old,my mother and father had a big argument and got divorced.Now I'm 13 years old and I haven't seen my father for 10 years.Just like Martha,I don't know what he looks like now,whether or not he's got married to a different woman,or if he has another child.
Emma Ramirez:When Martha talked about how “most girls have dads who take them to their practices,buy them things and play with them”,I thought I was one of those girls.I never stopped to think about how there are girls who have always dreamed of having those things but don't have a father.After reading what Martha wrote,I told myself I would always appreciate the days I spend with my dad because I am very lucky to have a dad who does so much for me.
Stephanie Felix:This article reminded me of how much I missed my dad when I was younger.I really relate to this article because I used to always wonder about my dad,but not any more.Life without my father has made me more independent and responsible.By reading this article I remember all of this and I was able to understand what the writer was talking about.
语篇解读:大家看了Martha关于她父亲的文章后发表了自己的感想。
31.The above four paragraphs are most probably ________.
A.comments on a book about a girl who has no father
B.comments on Martha's opinion about parents' love
C.four people's thoughts after reading Martha's article
D.letters to Martha to comfort her
解析:推理判断题。通读全文,可知是文章中的四个人看了Martha关于她父亲的文章后发表的感想,故选C。
答案:C
32.What does the passage suggest?
A.Martha's father didn't love her.
B.Martha didn't grow up with her dad.
C.Martha was brought up by her grandparents.
D.Martha's parents got divorced when she was 13.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的Just like Martha,I don't know what he looks like now...可知Martha不是跟她父亲长大的。
答案:B
33.What does Kasey Kaczmarek suggest kids do?
A.Not ask other kids where their dads are.
B.Be kind to those kids who don't have a dad.
C.Tell their fathers how much they love them.
D.Spend as much time with their fathers as possible.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的For all you kids who have a dad,tell him how much you love him可知应选C。
答案:C
34.After reading what Martha wrote,Emma Ramirez ________.
A.decided to spend more time with her father
B.told herself to appreciate all that she had
C.realized how badly she behaved in the past
D.found how lucky she was to have a dad
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的After reading what Martha wrote,I told myself...I am very lucky to have a dad who does so much for me.可知Emma Ramirez在读完Martha所写的文章后,感到自己有父亲是多么的幸运。
答案:D
35.Who became more independent and responsible living a life without a father?
A.Kasey Kaczmarek. B.Stephanie Felix.
C.Emma Ramirez. D.Armen Abidian.
解析:细节理解题。根据末端的Life without my father has made me more independent and responsible.可知应选B。
答案:B
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