四川省成都市锦江区2020-2021学年九年级上学期一诊英语试题

2021年锦江区一诊·英语

A卷（共100分）

第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）

六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）

A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) ( ) 31. Looking up the dictionary is ________ useful way when you meet a new word.

A. an

B. a

C. the

( ) 32. When people step into a new situation, they usually have to give a short ________ in order to let others know them quickly.

A. examination

B. suggestion

C. introduction

( ) 33. In Jenny’s eyes, giving is much more important than ________, so she always tries her best to help people in need.

A. spending

B. receiving

C. caring

( ) 34. Thanks for being ________ supported, all the preparations for Chengdu 2021 FISU World University Games are going well.

A. widely

B. nearly

C. normally

( ) 35. People are ________ to wear masks when they appear in the public places in order to keep safe during COVID-19 pandemic.

A. allowed

B. discovered

C. supposed

( ) 36. By the end of the last year, there ________ five new subway lines running in Chengdu including the self-driving Line 9.

A. had been

B. were

C. have been

( ) 37. ---The great popularity of the blind boxes this year must be their nice appearance.

---Maybe. But I think the excitement of being surprised is ________. However, we’d spend smartly.

A. important

B. more important

C. the most important

( ) 38. ---Linda, I think you should choose your smart clothes ________ are proper for today’s formal meeting.

---Great! I will have a try.

A. what

B. whose

C. that

( ) 39. Nobody is perfect ________ the imperfect part s, life isn’t complete.

A. With

B. Without

C. Besides

( ) 40. ---I saw Wang Ming studying in the library half an hour ago. Could you tell me ________ now?

---Oh, yes, he is still there.

A. what he is studying for

B. who he is studying with

C. whether he is there

B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

A: Hi, Lisa. Have you watched the new program Bravo Youngsters (华彩少年) from CCTV?

B: ____41____ What kind of TV show is it?

A: Talent show. The young who are talented in singing, dancing and playing different musical instruments can join the program.

B: Sounds interesting. ____42____

A: Yes. The show is mainly about traditional Chinese culture. Some of the performers can add their creative ideas into the performances.

B: Like what?

A: For example, a boy can use erhu to play the most popular songs. ____43____

B: So cool! ____44____

A: Yes, their shows amaze the fans around the world.

B: What do you think of the show?

A: The show gives excellent performers a good chance to achieve their dreams. ____45____

B: Oh, I can’t wait to watch it now!

41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________

七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。）

A

It is winter now. At school, sometimes I fall asleep in class. Many of my classmates are the same.

Why are we so tired in the winter? Some say it’s because of the cold weather, others say that schoolwork is too heavy. One day while I was having a sleep at break time, someone said to me, “Don’t sleep. Look! The weather today is so ____46____, I stood up and looked outside. It was foggy (有雾的), and I don’t usually think foggy weather is fine. That day, ____47____, I tried to enjoy the scene.

All of a sudden I started to see the day ____48____. The sun was shining through the fog ? it was beautiful. I was enjoying what I could see so much that I forgot my ____49____. I felt happy.

I understood why I was tired. It wasn’t schoolwork; it wasn’t the weather. It was because I wasn’t optimistic (乐观的) enough.

If we can learn how to enjoy it, winter can be beautiful too. If we learn to love this icy, foggy time of the year, it will be so much ____50____ to love the other seasons. If we stay awake, are optimistic and look at life with a fresh eye, we will find much beauty in winter.

46. A. strange B. bad C. nice

47. A. though B. so C. however

48. A. clearly B. differently C. beautifully

49. A. sadness B. tiredness C. pleasure

50. A. easier B. harder C. funnier

B

Once, there lived a deer. He ____51____ other animals very well. Even the lion respected him very much.

One day, a group of traders lost their way in the forest. They didn’t know what to do, feeling so ____52____. When they looked up, they saw the deer standing by. The deer told them to follow him. They had nothing to lose, so they followed him. The deer led them out and walked back into the forest. What the deer did ____53____ the leader of the traders a lot, he felt the king should know about it.

The traders went to the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his kindness. The king did not listen to the words ____54____ the deer’s kind behavior. He just heard that they had found a wonderful deer. He decided to go and hunt the deer ____55____.

When he went into the forest with his soldiers, they saw the deer

____56____ staying on the grass. The king looked at the deer and the long

antlers and said, “None of you should shoot at him, that is ____57____

animal. His antlers will make the walls of my palace much more beautiful.” Saying this, he shot at the deer, the forest is not quiet any more. Luckily, the deer ran away.

The king went deep into the forest to run after the deer again. Suddenly, he fell into the watering hole. He cried for help but nobody heard. Without a thought, the deer ran to him and ____58____ its strong antlers. The king was thankful and fell at the deer’s feet ____59____ ashamed (羞愧的) of himself. The deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his city. To thank what the deer had done, the king invited the deer to his palace.

As we can see, if we can learn to help our “____60____” when they’re helpless, we are sure to win friends for life.

51. A. knew about B. got along with C. looked up to

52. A. worried B. uncomfortable C. angry

53. A. recalled B. honored C. touched

54. A. influencing B. praising C. suggesting

55. A. at once B. at last C. on time

56. A. proudly B. politely C. peacefully

57. A. your B. my C. his

58. A. lowered B. shook C. lifted

59. A. simply B. totally C. hardly

60. A. enemies B. friends C. kings

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

A fire started on some grasslands near a farm. The fire department (消防队) was called to put out the fire. But the fire was more than the fire department could deal with, so someone suggested that a nearby volunteer group should be called.

Even though there was some doubt that the volunteers would be of any help, the call was made. The volunteers arrived in an old fire truck.

They rushed straight toward the fire, drove right into the middle of the fire and stopped! The volunteer firefighters jumped off the truck and started spraying (喷) water in all directions. Soon, they put out most of the fire.

Watching all of this, the farmer was touched that the volunteer firefighters were so brave. He was thankful that his farm was saved. He gave the volunteers with $100,000 to express his thanks.

A local news reporter later asked the volunteer fire leader what they planned to do with the money. “That’s clear,” he replied. “The first thing we’re going to do is to fix the brakes (刹车装置) on our fire truck! …” “Hahaha!”

( ) 61. The fire was too big for the fire department to put out.

( ) 62. People were not sure that the fire could be put out with the help of the volunteer group. ( ) 63. The volunteer group wanted to put out the fire so much that they rushed into the middle of the fire.

( ) 64. There must be something wrong with the brakes on the fire department’s truc k.

( ) 65. The volunteer firefighters would spend $100,000 fixing the brakes on their fire truck.

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

A

36-year-old Joey Chestnut won the Hot Dog Eating

Contest with a world record of eating 75 hot dogs in 10

minutes in Brooklyn, in New York City, on July 4, 2020.

The Hot Dog Eating Contest started by Major League Eating (MLE) has been on for years. There were about 35 million viewers online in the US and Canada this year.

For coronavirus safety, the 5 eaters stood at a nine-meter-long table, compared to the typically 15. All the eaters wore face masks right up to their first bite. At last, Chestnut beat others with great difficulties.

Chestnut started competitive eating in 2005 while he was a university student in California. His first major victory came that spring when he wolfed down three kilograms of fried vegetables in 11 minutes and 30 seconds. He won the right for his first hot dog-eating contest two months later and ate 32 hot dogs.

By 2011, Chestnut began to focus full-time on training, perfecting the skills pausing his fast eating with short drinking of water.

Over the past years, Chestnut has become the greatest competitive eater of all time, breaking 49 records officially recognized by MLE. Among them are 141 hard-boiled eggs in eight minutes and 121 cakes in six minutes.

Chestnut won lots of money from the competitions, and he gave the money to charity programs. Chestnut said, “My biggest goal is to win enough money to build and fix my old primary school. I first discovered I had a talent for eating, so I’d like to give something back.”

( ) 66. ________, a lot of people watched the contest online in the US and Canada.

A. For a serious competition

B. For a new record

C. For coronavirus safety

( ) 67. From the passage, we know ________.

A. Chestnut broke 49 records of eating hot dogs

B. Chestnut and the other 4 eaters joined the competition last year

C. Chestnut has been a competitive hot dog eater for over 15 years

( ) 68. The five eaters stood ________ next to each other this year.

A. 1.80 meters

B. 2.25 meters

C. 3.75 meters

( ) 69. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A. Why did MLE hold this competition?

B. How many records did Joey Chestnut break?

C. When did Joey Chestnut start eating hot dogs?

( ) 70. The reasons why Chestnut could break so many records are ________.

① having lots of views ② his talent for eating ③ the love of much money

④ full-time training ⑤ his young age ⑥ his biggest goal

A. ①②③

B. ③④⑤

C. ②④⑥

B

COVID-19 has forced us to stay at home for a long time. People often feel lonely and bored. But are there any ways for us to make it better? Yes! Reading these passages may help a lot.

( ) 71. The writer thinks being alone may not be so bad because it may ________.

A. help people think deeper and get better

B. offer people chances to become great people like Einstein

C. allow people to be a Columbus to travel to a whole new world

( ) 72. The underlined sentence in Passage Two means ________.

A. going for a hotpot twice will make your less worried

B. with the release of Pot of Fire, people can enjoy hotpot online

C. eating hotpot is really a very good way to lower people’s pressure

( ) 73. From Passage Three, we can know that ________.

A. it’s a good idea to have a trip to cheer up

B. learning or travelling can still happen without going out

C. 9cc8e6c3743231126edb6f1aff00bed5b9f37383 is a website to learn about different countries

( ) 74. From these passages, we can infer that ________.

A. Thoreau thinks being alone can be helpful

B. Chinese like getting together to enjoy hotpot happily

C. the place mentioned in Passage Three must be England

( ) 75. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Let’s fight back COVID-19 in a different way.

B. Tips for making our life colorful during the outbreak of COVID-19.

C. COVID-19 leads to the popularity of hotpot, traveling and being alone.

B卷（共50分）

一、根据首字母填写单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

1. Because of his c________, he almost hit an old man while crossing the street.

2. Painting tangkas is a l________ job for the artists in Tibet. Sometimes they may spend the whole life painting one piece of work.

3. The tradition of celebrating Chinese festivals should be v________ or young people might forget Chinese culture gradually.

4. The man has been requested to stop s________ the unreal news about the super star on Weibo, or he’ll be punished seriously by the police.

5. All the c________ purpose is the same, which is to win in the game.

二、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A: Hi, Lin Hui, can you go camping with me this weekend?

B: Sorry, Jenny. I’d love to, but I have running classes.

A: Running classes? What’s that for?

B: Oh, next year most provinces around the country will ____1____ the weighting of physical education in zhongkao, the high school entrance examination.

A: You mean your running classes have something ____2____ to that?

B: Yes, you know I am. ____3____ in PE, especially in running. It is one of the requirements in PE test. My parents’ wish, which is also ____4____, is that I can study in the best high school in my city. The problem is PE might get in my way.

A: So you are just trying to get yourself well ____5____ for zhongkao in two years.

B: Yes. At a news meeting, the spokesman from education department said that PE will ____6____ be paid more attention to. In Sichuan, there will be ten more PE scores next year. This is just the first step. The rule makers hope that the points of PE will be as high as those main subjects like Chinese or math one day. I just don’t want to ____7____ by then.

A: Maybe I should learn from you. This is a good move. The purpose of the education department is to make people realize the ____8____ of children’s health.

B: That’s true. How ever, there are ____9____ among people. Some think PE just does good for future health while zhongkao means to decide those with more academic potential (学术潜力) for higher education in the future. In their opinions, more PE classes would be a better ____10____ to children’s health problems than more scores in zhongkao.

A: Sounds reasonable.

B: Anyways, we can only do what we can.

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

6. ________

7. ________

8. ________

9. ________ 10. ________

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

Have you ever trained your brain? Now there are some new suggestions for doing so, according to a new book on getting “br ain-fit”.

Many of the suggestions in Teach Yourself Training Your Brain are terribly ____1____. The book says we should read out loud while holding a baby. We should also ____2____ watching soap operas. We’d better not spend time with people who always exp ress ____3____. And you need to follow good eating habits.

Its writers Terry Horne and Simon Wootton say their advice is from the ____4____ research by experts around the world. Some of their recent findings of the research have appeared in a famous magazi ne. “For years we ____5____ how well our brain works is decided by our genes (基因). But now it is found our lifestyle ____6____ plays an important role in developing our brain. What we eat and drink, how we learn at school and what kind of feelings we have are all important,” said Horne.

The book talks about the most up-to-date thinking in science about how diet, the environment, stress and other ____7____ of modern life influence the ability of our brain. It also offers advice and exercises. The book come ____8____ more and more people spending money on books, DVDs and computer games to train their brain.

Horne believes that people need to have changes to their lifestyles to improve their brain. “Pleasure, confidence and an active nature help the brain,” he added.

“So stay happy and active by ____9____ with people who make you laugh, or have the same interests as you. And keep away from people who always find and talk about something bad. ____10____

___ who are negative (消极的) will make you sad, which means y ou won’t achieve things,” said Horne.

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

6. ________

7. ________

8. ________

9. ________ 10. ________

四、阅读表达（共10小题，计10分）

A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填涂在答题卡相应题号的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）My childhood feels like it has flown by in a matter of seconds. Naturally, most of my memories have washed away with time. I can’t remember more than a few moments of my first day of school, and I only have some memories of New Year’s Eve. ____1____ I can list every costume I’ve worn and every person I trick-or-treated with. Our impatience got the best of us each year as we waited to parade (列队行进) around the neighborhood showing off our bags of candy.

____2____ It was a month-long event, including pumpkin carving (雕刻), house decorating and costume making. When Oct 31 finally came around, we spend the afternoon together on our seats as we waited for the moment the sun set to trick-or-treat. ____3____ We had an unspoken rule that whoever got the most candy w as the “winner”.

____4____ I used to meet my friends several times throughout

the fall to carve pumpkins, but we had lost our impatience because

of growing up. As school kept us busy, we usually couldn’t

celebrate the day. Instead, my friends and I always gathered at

someone’s house to eat candy and watch movies on the weekend

before.

Last year in 2019, I helped my 6-year-old sister dress up and go out with her friends to fill her own bag with candy. It was like seeing myself 10 years ago. ____5____ At least another year will go by before millions of children can finally walk hand-in-hand with their closest friends, protecting each other from whatever monster might show up around the corner. It saddens me to know that so many kids will lose such a beloved part of their childhood.

A. However, I remember each Halloween clearly.

B. Both of us were really happy to get lots of candy.

C. As I got older, Halloween took on a different shape.

D. However, my sister won’t be able to celebrate this year.

E. As a child, Halloween was never just for only one night.

F. No matter who I spent with, each night ended with us sitting on the floor counting candy.

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

The COVID-19 may have slowed down our lives. But people never

stop thinking and bringing new inventions to the world. Time magazine has

listed 100 Best Inventions of 2020 as it does every year. Let’s have a look at three of them!

The fitness app Supernatural.

Can you imagine exercising in the virtual (虚拟的) world?

The app Supernatural launched (上线) in April 2020 by an American company Within can take you on an adventure. According to Time, the app users just need to follow the instructions of the trainer to swing their bodies, and then different tasks will be done. Is that all? Actually, the users have to be always in the triangles while swinging. But there is still something fun—the instructions from the earphone can take users to their choice of places in the virtual world, whether it’s the Galapagos Islands, or a volcano in Ethiopia, or even the surface of Mars.

The Hunter Board skateboard

This beginner-friendly board has caught people’s attention and it is for everyone.

Compared with ordinary boards, it provides users with more stability (稳定性) and safety. It has a special system (系统) that makes the influence of vibrations (振动) much less before they reach skaters’ feet. It makes road with some stones light work. In the end, the skaters will ha ve a better feeling of skating, even the beginners feel good to learn it well.

The electronic board is also made for a long ride with quick speed. It can speed up to about 55 kilometers per hour. When it comes to a long

journey, the users can fix a new battery (电池) easily.

The dual-screen mobile phone of Microsoft

According to Time magazine, the dual-screen (双屏幕的) Android mobile phone opens like a book, showing a pair of screens. When you

move the apps open it, it’s a digital (电子的) notebook. You can

anywhere on the screen, a single app can fill both screens, which is perfect for reading. Or you can use a Surface Pen to get some writing done on one screen while chatting on the other. You can also fold the device back and use the single screen as a traditional mobile phone.

Although it cannot take the place of the mobile phones yet, but it’s easy to see how one day it might.

Inventions Features Good points

The fitness app Supernatural The users:

? have to stay in the triangle when swinging the body to

finish the tasks.

?can be transported to different places ____1____

through their instructions in the virtual world.

It brings users a

special exercise

experience in

different virtual

scenes.

The Hunter Board skate-board ?The special system inside helps ____2____ the

influence of the vibrations.

? The board can speed up to 55 km per hour.

Its stability and

safety can give

users, even

?It’s easy to fix the battery during a long ride.beginners, a

sense of

____3___.

The dual-screen mobile phone of Microsoft The phone

? seems like a book with a pair of screens.

? allows the apps to move anywhere.

? ____4____ for users to write and chat at the same time

or read on a bigger screen.

It can meet

users’

____5____.

? works as a traditional mobile phone when folded.

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

五、书面表达。（计15分）（请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）

你校响应成都大运会的号召，委托校英语社储备志愿者，特举办“承梦而来”主题冬令营活动。假如你是杨光，对此很感兴趣，根据以下海报内容向英语社Eason提出申请，表达你的意愿。

要求：1. 比较所给信息，选择你心仪的冬令营，并阐明选择的理由，至少四条；

2. 文中不得提及有关个人的任何真实信息，如：校名、人名等；

3. 词数：110词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Eason,

Thanks for offering us such wonderful two camps. Being a volunteer during the 31st Universiade is my dream.__________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Yang Guang

31-40 BCBAC ABCBC 41-45 ACBDE 46-50 CCBBA 51-60 BACBA CBABA 61-65AABBB 66-70 BCBBC 71-75 ACBCB

B卷

一、1. carelessness 2.lifelong 3. valued 4. spreading 5. competitors’

二、1. increase/ rise 2. useful 3.poor 4.mine 5. prepared 6. gradually 7. regret/ fail 8. importance 9. disagreements 10. solution

三、1. surprising 2. avoid 3. unhappiness 4. latest 5. have thought 6. clearly 7. sides 8. with 9. mixing 10. those

四、 1-5 AEDCB 1. chosen 2. reduce 3. confidence 4. provide possibilities 5. different needs

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