2018年福州市初中毕业班质量检测

2018年 福 州 市 初 中 毕 业 班 质 量 检 测

英 语 试 题

Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. — I can't find my pen.

— Is the white one______?

A. mine. B. yours C. ours

22. There is no chance for you to enter the best high school______ you study harder.

A if B. since C. unless

23. — What kind of books do you like reading? — I like the books______ animals.

A. about B. near C. with 24 ______ children love playing ball games, but a few don't.

A Must B. Few C. Each

25. — Have you ever seen movie Ready Player One? — Sure. It______ for several week. A. hat come out B. has been on C. has put on 26. — what's the result of your______ ?

— We’ve found that most people like our products very much. A. survey B. competition C. though

27. —______ do you go to the self-service library? — About twice a month.

A. How long B. How often C. How many 28. —Why are you so angry?

— My father to buy me a new bike, but he didn’t. A. failed B. promise C. forgot 29. — How does your mother like the apartment?

— She the price, but she says the community is dirty and noisy. A. Is popular with B. is strict with C. is satisfied with 30. — Lets go swimming right now!

—Sorry, I can’t. I for the English test tomorrow.

A. have studied B. was studying C. am studying 31. a good sleep. Martin drinks a glass of milk before going to bed.

A. Have B. Having C. To have

32. Mr. Lin is very patient to the student have trouble learning math.

A. who B. which C. who

33. There were no rabbits in Australia before. They to Australia about 100 years ago.

A. brought B. will be brought C. were brought 34. Could you tell me______, Mr. Green?

A. what is your family name

B. why the train hasn't arrived yet

C. how can I get on well with my parents

35. — You're moving to Japan. You must be kidding!

— No. . My dad is going to work there, and we were going there with him. A. I’m serious B. Go ahead C. you’d better not. Ⅲ 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

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Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 36 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 37 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 38 his legs could carry him. “I’m almost died there!” Froggie thought.

A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 39 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, ” there’s no 40 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 41 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn't know was that the water was warming up over a low 42 . After thirty minutes' of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a

nice surprise “This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath，too.” 44 his comfortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he 45 . And he never woke up. 36. A. mistake B. dream C. achievement 37. A hot B. salty C. dirty 38. A as long as B. as often as C. as fast as 39. A pot B. pond C. kitchen 40 A. water snake B. human being C. flying 41 A. At last B. At that moment C. At times 42. A. voice B. heat C. price 43 A. but B. or C. because 44 A. After B. Before C. During 45 A. fell asleep B. fell behind C. fell down

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选項中选出最佳案（共20小题;每

小题2 分,满分40分）

A

Have a Date with Us!

Have you ever flown a sky lantern at night with lots of people? We plan to set an interesting world record - the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky! Are you interested in our activity? If you are, please join us!

Date: Friday, June 1st, 2018 Time: 9: 00 p. m.

Place: Youth Square on Jungbin Road Price： ￥ 20 per person

￥ 16 per person with a student card

￥ 12 per pc non for groups of over 25 people

Notice: ?You do not need to bring anything. We will prepare sky lanterns for you all. And what's better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on it to the first 50 people who arrive. What an; you waiting for?

?For more information，please visit www.2O18 skylanterns.com.cn.

Judy and her three classmates want to join ''Have a Date with Us! Here is their chat history about this activity on QQ.

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46 “Have a Date with Us!\ . A. at night B. in a park C. on the Internet D. for students only

47. The T-shirt mentioned in the material looks like .

4S. “Have a Date with Us!” is destined to ______. A. set an interesting world record B. raise money by selling sky lanterns

C. encourage students Io give away their T-shirts

D. invite young couples to have a date at the same time 49. From the chat history, we know______. A. Judy asks her friends to take student cards. B. Cindy will bring her own sky lanterns. C. Debby has got a free t-shirt D. Nick is sure to be late

50. If Cindy forgets her student card, the four students will have to pay ______ for the activity A. ￥80 B. ￥68 C. ￥64 D. ￥4S

B

Twenty-two-year-old Timothy Doner from New York City has been able to speak 23 different languages, including some rare African ones.

Timothy began his foreign language education at the age of 13. Attracted by in Israeli(以色列) musical band. Timothy listened to their album every morning. A month Later, he kept about 20 of their songs in his mind, though he didn't know what the Hebrew(希伯来语) words mean. But once he learned the translation. it was like he had a dictionary in his head.

Then Timothy moved on to Arabic (阿拉伯语) which he studied every morning by reading newspapers with a dictionary and by talking to street vendors (小贩). After that he learned Persian, then Russian, then Mandarin... and about twenty others and developed a crazy low for languages.

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Now, Timothy is still teaching himself new languages. With the help of language books and word-learning Apps on his iPhone. He can master a language in a few weeks or months.

What has Timothy got from learning so many languages? \learning languages, you are learning a lot more. You are learning about culture, everything from cooking to TV，poetry and whatever it may be. That helps you better understand the language,” he said.

51. How old is Timothy Doner?

A 13 B 20 C. 22 D. 23 52. The first foreign language Timothy Doner learned was A. Hebrew B. Arabic C. Russian D. Mandarin 53. The underlined word “others” refers to .

A. other newspaper B. other street vendors C. other dictionaries D. other foreign languages

54. According to the passage. Timothy Doner learns so many languages by _____

①reading news papers ② joining in language clubs ③listening to foreign music

④using apps and dictionaries ⑤ travelling around the world ⑥keeping diaries in different languages

A. ①②⑥ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ④⑤⑥ 55. From the passage, we can know Timothy Doner ________.

A. is good at singing B. has a dictionary in his head C. comes from Africa D. learns a lot beyond languages

C.

Unlike most restaurants, the Enoteca Maria Restaurant in New York offers only home-cooked food by grand mas coming from across the world.

Joe Scaravella, a 61-yeir-oId Italian-American born and raised in New York, opened a restaurant in 2007. Having lost almost all his family members, he tried to recreate the feeling of home-cooked meal in his restaurant.

He employed (雇佣) grandmas from different parts of Italy at first, and later, he begin hiring grandmas from other countries like Brazil, France and Greece. He built two kitchens in the restaurant: one for Italian grandmas to cook during lunchtime and the other for grandmas from other countries to cook every evening. The menus in the restaurant are constantly (不断地) changing because what is being served depends on the grandmas who are on duty.

The restaurant opens five a week from Wednesday to Sunday. At present, there are more than 40 grandmas working in it. Most of them came to the U. S. with their children, helping take care of their grandchildren Scaravella give them the chance to express themselves in a culinary (烹饪的）way.

The Enoteca Maria Restaurant has received positive reviews since its opening. Customers are ingested by its delicious food, comfortable environment and most importantly, the grandma who may remind them of their own. 56 Why did Mr. Scaravella open the Enoteca Maria Restaurant?

A. To express himself in a culinary M-ay.

B. To help the grandma cooks raise their families. C. To meet grandmas coming from across the world.

D. To recreate the feeling of a home-cooked meal in his restaurant. 57. Why are the menus in the restaurant constantly changing?

A. Because the cooks on duty change

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B. Because Joe Scaravella likes different foods

C. Because the ingredients change with the seasons. D. Because customers don't like the menu.

58. Karl wants to try French cuisine (法国菜) ,he had better come to the restaurant

A. on Monday evening B at lunchtime on Wednesday C. on Friday evening D. at lunchtime on Sunday 59. Which of the following cook may probably get a job in the restaurant?

60. The best title for this passage may be . A. Italian Grandmas B. home-cooked Food C. American Cooks D. Grandmas' Restaurant

D

In one way, it is the “greatest” drone ever. In another, though, it is the opposite of what a drone should be. Drone should be very lazy. They don’t have to work. Only their sister should be busy pollinating (给…传授花粉) and producing honey. However, for this drone, pollination is the very reason for its existence (存在).

The drone, in fact is an invention of Ejiro Miyako. Miyako is a scientist from Japan. Many people, including Miyako have been worried about the future of food industry. Pollinating insects, especially bees, are falling in number. As a result, some plants can't get pollinated and there will be fewer plants for us to eat. Scientists have been working hard to increase the number of bees. Unfortunately, they have had little success. Perhaps, Miyako thinks, it is time to build some robot bees instead.

Miyako’s bee, in fact, does not look much like a bee. It is based on a quad-copter. Miyako has put some brush hair on it. The hair is covered in special glue. They are able to pick up and hold grains of pollen ( 花粉）until they brush up against something else.

At the moment, Miyake's robot bee still needs help from human operators. That's because it can’t see where its target (目标) are. In the next step. Miyako will install visual recognition (视觉识别) software on his bee. After that the robot bee will be able to see by itself.

61. In the first paragraph, the underlined “drone” refers to a kind of ______.

A. flower B. bee C. honey D. robot 62. Ejiro Miyako is worried that______ in the future.

A. we may be short of food B. natural bees may not produce hone C. his robot bee can’t see D. natural drones can't pollinate plants 63. Eijiru Miyako's invention is used to . A. produce honey B. watch natural bees work

C. pollinate plants D. increase the number of natural bees 64. Which of the follow tog is a must for Eijiru Miyako's invention?

A Pollen B. Drones and their sisters.

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