外研版小升初英语专项训练 完形填空答案详细解析(1)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3

But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.

People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.

1. A. on B. at C. in D. by

2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take

3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water

4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off

5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly

6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C.

（2）句意：他们总是……些时间清理墓区。spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间，后面接的是动词+ing，pay付费的意思， cost的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.

（3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜……装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿

鲜花，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.

（4）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然……了，把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了，A下降，B醒来，C上升，D脱落，故答案为B.

（5）句意：鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。根据句意，鸟为宝宝建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飞，故答案为B.

（6）句意：这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有

好几个例子，A如，常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B好像；C例如，一般只举同类人

或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起来像，

故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，

使短文完整。

2．完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，

相匹配，故答案为C.

（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.

（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一

般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，

用于一般现在时，故答案为C.

（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可

数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词，故答案为C.

（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳，根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C.

（6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B.（7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C.（8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，相匹配，故答案为A.

（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.

（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。

3．完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3 1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4 than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 .

1. A. in B. at C. on

2. A. tallest B. tall C. taller

3. A. on B. at C. on

4. A. later B. earlier C. slower

5. A. do B. would C. want

6. A. do B. would C. will

7. A. all B. only C. both

8. A. swimming B. swim C. swimmer

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。

（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米……。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。

（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。

（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的……四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉的是晚四天，故答案为A。

（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。

（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，故答案为C。

（7）句意：因为他们……喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。

（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。

【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。

4．完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.

A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What

do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?

1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2. A. some B. any C. these D. much

3. A. to B. on C. with D. for

4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading

5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. in B. on C. under D. at

8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at

9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch

10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多

是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一

些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成

be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.

（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.

（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是

介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.

（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......

上面，故答案为B.

（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时，表

示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看，故答案为D.

（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，

故答案为D.

（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

5．完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用

动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单

三形式takes。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，

wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是

短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接

正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是

副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。

（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故

答案为：D。

（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故

答案为：C。

（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不

能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答

案为：D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选

择合适的选项。

6．完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.

（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.

（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.

（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.

（6）句意：……假期……，我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.

（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.

（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.

（10）句意：我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

7．完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in B. on C. at D. into

2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many

3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese

4. A. both B. all C. none D. no

5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying

6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He

7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens

8. A. with B. on C. about D. at

9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to

10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意，在公共汽车上用介词on，故答案为B.

（2）句意：上面有……人。people人们，是集合名词，用many许多修饰，故答案为D.（3）句意：一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意，加拿大指国家，用and连接两个名词，是并列关系，England英国，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他们......是朋友。all都，指三者以上，修饰代词，故答案为B.

（5）句意：她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶，本句用现在进行时，正在驾驶，故答案为C.

（6）句意：......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示，另一个用the other表示，故答案为B.

（7）句意：他英语......很好。讲某种语言，用动词speak讲，本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式speaks，故答案为A.

（8）句意：他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......，固定词组，故答案为C.（9）句意：其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城，其他人正在听他说，listent to 固定词组，强调动作，故答案为B.

（10）句意：他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意，副词much多，修饰动词，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全短文。

8．完形填空。

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money.

Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .

"That's very clever", everybody said," 8 other people have ever done that before."

One day somebody asked him,"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?"

"Because I'm small," Jimmy said,"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high."

1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good

2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took

3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich

4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell

5. A. men's B. people's C. boy's D. child's

6. A. half B. part C. side D. end

7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready

8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many

9. A. then B. and C. but D. or

10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他三岁就开始画画，五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be good at擅长于.......固定词组，故答案为D.

（2）句意：他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画，许多人......他的画。根据句意，许多人买了他的画，故答案为A.

（3）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意可知，孩子画得好，他们认为孩子将会很有名，famous出名的，故答案为C.（4）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意，可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名，他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多

的钱，sell卖，故答案为D.

（5）句意：吉米的画和.......画完全不同，因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意，他的

画不同于其他人，other people's，故答案为B.

（6）句意：他在上面画了纸的.....，而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意，可知他画了一半，half一半，故答案为A.

（7）句意：他在上面画了纸的一半，而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意，可知他画了

一半，另一半没有画，是空的，empty空的，故答案为B.

（8）句意：“这很聪明，”每个人都说，“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意，没有人

这样做过，No没有，故答案为A.

（9）句意：你为什么画在你的画的底部，.......画在上半部？根据句意，前半句和后半句句

意表示转折，是……而不是，用but，故答案为C.

（10）句意：“因为我很小，”吉米说，“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意，毛笔达不到画的顶部，用reach，到达，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。

9．完形填空。

The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play

3 my friends. We will go

4 .

I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.

1. A. come B. coming C. came

2. A. a B. some C. any

3. A. with B. to C. /

4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming

5. A. to B. on C. at

6. A. at B. in C. about

7. A. player B. play C. plays

8. A. to B. in C. on

9. A. to B. on C. for

10. A. in B. on C. of

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。

（1）句意：暑假即将来临。be coming表将来，故选B。

（2）句意：我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some，在否定句中常用any，故选C。（3）句意：我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩，固定短语，故选A。

（4）句意：我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语，故选A。

（5）句意：我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看，固定用法，故选B。（6）句意：我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player，故选A。

（8）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语，故选C。

（9）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”，故选A。

（10）句意：我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

10．完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.

At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.

At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.

What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.

1. A. She B. Her C. She's

2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest

3. A. us B. our C. ours

4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear

5. A. at B. in C. on

6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like

7. A. have B. had C. are going to have

8. A. month B. season C. day

9. A. make B. makes C. making

10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. ……name is Am y. 可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故选B。

（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高，as……as，和……一样，故选A。

（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，我的老师会使我们很高兴，故选A。

（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。

（5）考查上下文的联系，根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。

（6）考查上下文的联系，根据She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。

（7）考查上下文的联系，根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会，故选B。

（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winte r. 可知我最喜欢的季节是冬季，故选A。

（9）考查上下文的联系，根据I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。

（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。

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