2018-2019年初中英语宁夏初三中考模拟全真试卷含答案考点及解

2018-2019年初中英语宁夏初三中考模拟全真试卷【2】含答

案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 八 九 十 十一 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1. There are ______ students in the our school. A．two thousand

C．two thousand of 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：我们学校有两千个学生。数词有两种表达方式，数词+计量单位的单数，或是thousands of这种结构，前面不能加具体的数词。结合句意，故选A 考点：考查数词的用法 评卷人 B．two thousands D．two thousands of

得 分 二、完形填空

Airline Route China Mai—Luang Prabang Day 2,3,5,7 Flight QV 645 Dep. 15: 05 Arr, 16: 05 Airfare (机票费用)5,090THB Airline Route Chiang Mai—Phuket Day 2,3,5,7 Flight TC 129 Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14: 30 Airfare 3,590 THB Airline Route Chiang Mai—Koh Samui Day Daily Flight PG 242 Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40 Airfare 5,090 THB Note:

The days of the week are:

Airline Route Phuket—Bali Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep. 6:30 Arr. 11:10 Airfare 11,391 THB 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday (Dep.=\出发 Arr.=\到达)

2.How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket? A．less than 1 hour. C．One and a half hours.

B．About 1 hour. D．About 2 hours.

3.Lao Airlines has a flight from China Mai to Luang Prabang on . A．Monday C．Friday

B．Thursday D．Saturday

4.If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to KOh Samui, which flight should she choose? A．QV 645. C．PG 242.

5. How much it coast to fly from Phuket—Bali? A.3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB. C. 9,050THB. D. 11, 391 THB.

6.Where can we probably find the information? A．At an airport. C．In a museum. 【答案】 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 【解析】

B．In a restaurant. D．At a bus stop. B．TG 129. D．FD 3942.

试题分析：短文是通过四幅图来介绍四个航班的内容，从中明确列举了四个航线，航班飞行的日期，航班编号，航班的出发时间和到达时间，最后介绍了每一次的费用。结合四栏的介绍，来考查考生对日常生活的解读能力。

2.细节理解题。问题：从清迈到普吉岛乘飞机花费多长时间？联系原文：Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14: 30句意：起航时间12：35，到达时间14:30.明确时间为接近两个小时。因此选择第四项。故选D

3.细节理解题。问题：在星期几在Lao航线有一个航班从China Mai到LuangPrabang？联系第一栏信息内容：明确时间为星期二、三、五、七。结合选项第三项符合时间。故选 C

4.细节理解题。问题：如果莉莎想去旅行从Chiang Mai 到KOh Samui, 她应该选择哪一个航班？根据旅行的地点，符合第三栏信息内容，明确介绍了航班号码PG242.故选C

5.细节理解题。问题：从Phuket到Bali将花费多少钱？结合旅行的路线，可知内容符合第四栏信息内容。明确提到钱数为11,391THB.故选D

6.细节理解题。问题：我们在哪里能发现这个信息？分析：在原文中明确提到了有关飞机航班的信息，因此只能是在飞机场上可见。故选A 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone. He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.

One day he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He was worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home quickly after finishing his work.

When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. When he was about to sleep himself, he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He spanked his sleeping son angrily: \first time that he had hit his boy after his wife's death.

\father eat dinner as soon as he got home, the boy cooked two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other one for his father. He was afraid his father's noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot.

Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word. 7.According to the passage we know the boy only had _________. A．a grandfather

B．a mother

C．a father

D．a grandmother

8.The single father was always worried about ______. A．his work

B．his money

C．his son

D．his quilt

9.When the father got home , __________________________

A．His son wasn't at home.

C．His son was doing his homework

10.When the father knew the truth, _________. A．He hit his son

C．He hugged his son tightly. 【答案】 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 【解析】

B．He was tired out D．He was very happy.

B．He was very upset. D．He went outside.

试题分析：本文讲述了一个单亲爸爸独自抚养一个5岁的男孩，他很担心孩子没人照顾。有一天他下班回来发现孩子已经睡了，而被子里却放着碗打翻的面条。他非常生气，怪孩子不该把被子弄脏。男孩告诉他为了能让爸爸回家能吃上晚饭，他给爸爸煮了面条，又担心面条会变凉，所以将它放到被窝里热着。爸爸听了后抱着孩子什么都说不出来。

7.判断推理题。根据文中第一段内容He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone.他是个单亲爸爸，独自抚养一个5岁大的男孩。故选C，男孩只有一个爸爸。

8.细节理解题。根据文中第一段内容He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.他担心没有妈妈的照顾孩子的成长问题。故选C。

9.细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out.当他回家时，孩子睡熟了。他也很累。故选B。

10.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段内容Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word.当听到这些，父亲紧紧搂着孩子，没有说一句话。故选C。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Computer Course This computer course is for people who don’t know much and need to learn more about computers . You will learn what computers are , what they can and cannot do , and how to use them . ★ Course fee : $ 75 ★ Time : Every Saturday in January ( 9:00 am ---11:50 am ) ★ Equipment(设备) fee : $ 10 ★ Teacher : A famous professor of computer science Stopping Smoking Course Do you want to stop smoking ? Have you tried to stop it but failed ? Now it’s the time to stop smoking by using the latest methods . This course will help you stop smoking . ★Course fee : $30 ★ Time : Every Sunday in March ( 4:00pm ---7: 00 pm ) ★ Teacher : Dr John Smith , who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking . Typing Course The course is for those who want to learn to type and those who want to make their typing better . You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of the eight different skill levels . This allows you to learn at your own speed . Bring your own paper . ★Course fee: $125 ★Equipment fee : $25 ★Time : One hour each evening in April . ★Teachers : A number of the best business education teachers . 11.If Mr Black wants to take the computer course , he should pay ________in total (总共) . A． $75

B． $85

C． $10

D．$65

12. If Mr Green wants to stop smoking , he may take the course __________ . A．every Sunday morning in March C．every Sunday afternoon in March

B．every evening in April

D．every Saturday morning in January

13. If you want to meet Dr John Smith , you can take _________ . A．the typing course

C．the stopping smoking course

B．the computer course D．all the three courses

14.If you want to take the typing course for a month , you should spend ________ in total . A．12 hours

B．14 hours

C．30 hours

D．56 hours

15. According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?

A．The computer course lasts 3 hours each time .

B．If you want to take the stopping smoking course , you have to pay $10 for the equipment . C．The typing course has eighteen skill levels in total .

D．You need to bring your own paper if you take the typing course . 【答案】 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C

15.D 【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文是关于三个不同课程的广告。每个广告均有一个标题，这可以让我们了解这则广告的主要内容。第一条广告是computer course 计算机课程；第二个是stop smoking course 戒烟课程；第三个是typing course 打字课程。

11.细节理解题。本题问的是关于computer course的，故我们应该从文章中的第一条广告中来寻找答案。根据这个表格里Course fee : $ 75 ，Equipment(设备) fee : $ 10 ，我们可知，课程费是75美元，设备费是10美元，一共是85美元，故应选B。

12.细节理解题。这个题目问的是如果Green先生想要戒烟，他应该在什么时间参加课程，故本题的答案应该在第二条广告中，根据这个广告中的Time : Every Sunday in March ( 4:00pm ---7: 00 pm )时间，我们可以知道，应该是三月份的每个星期天，故选C。

13.细节理解题。这个题目问的是如果你想见Dr. John Smith ，你应该参加哪个课程，故此题我们寻找答案的关键词就是Dr. John Smith，根据第二条广告中的Teacher : Dr John Smith , who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking，我们可以知道Dr. John Smith是戒烟课程的老师，故选C。

14.细节理解题。这个题目问的是参加打字课程一个月，一共花费多少小时，根据第三条广告中Time : One hour each evening in April ，四月每晚一个小时，经过简单计算，我们可知，四月一共30天，所以共30个小时。故选C。

15.推理判断题。根据文章中第三条广告中Bring your own paper ，带自己的纸来，我们可以知道参加这个打字课程需要自己带纸，故D是正确的；根据第一条广告中Time : Every

Saturday in January ( 9:00 am ---11:50 am )我们可知，学电脑的时间是两小时50分钟，故A不对；根据第二条广告我们可知参加戒烟的课程并没有设备费用，故B不对；根据第三条广告中You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of the eight different skill levels，我们可知打字课程一共有8个不同的等级，故C不对。选D。 考点：广告类短文阅读。

One day in the eighth grade, I was taking a Math Test on basic trigonometry (三角学). Now for a middle school student, there was nothing basic at all about it. So I had studied for about two hours the night before. After reviewing it for some time, I had started to understand it, so then I closed the book and _________. However, it was not until midnight that I fell asleep. The next day, when I got the test, it might as well have been written in Serbian (which I don’t know how to read). I tried my best to work out the hard problems, but the numbers I came up with were strange. I sat back on my chair and looked for any possible answers, but I could not remember anything or think correctly. I started thinking about my dad coming home from work to find that I failed the test … “How could you have failed the test? I am certain that nobody else in the whole class got as bad a grade as you did!”

Naturally I didn’t want that to happen. My dad was also really busy at work at present, so I was afraid that this might make him mad. When feeling hopeless, I noticed that my table partner was writing fast on his test. I could see smoke rising up from how fast he was writing. I was attracted to look over at his test, but then the many bad results I had heard about cheating (作弊) came into my mind. I reasoned that if I started cheating now, it would be hard to give up that habit during high school. In the end, I decided not to copy his answers, and got a B- on that test. Even though my dad gave me a hard time about it, it would have been a lot worse if he found out that I had given in and cheated.

16.The writer might feel ______ before the Math Test. A．surprised C．worried

B．relaxed D．excited

17. Which is the best expression to fill in the blank (空白处) in the passage? A．had breakfast C．took exercise

18. The writer’s father was ______. A．proud of him C．strict with him

B．tired of him

D．pleased with him B．went to bed D．rode to school

19.From the passage, we know that the writer ______. A．could read Serbian C．got a good grade at last 【答案】 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了作者在上八年级的时候的一个数学测验，作者晚上也复习过，觉得自己能够理解，但作者就是不能睡着，但第二填早上作者考的不是很好，这是脑海中想到了如果考试不及格，父亲会怎么样失望，她想到了作弊，但是后来理智告诉他不能有这样的坏习惯。

16.细节理解题。根据文中Now for a middle school student, there was nothing basic at all about it. So I had studied for about two hours the night before可知作者对数学考试很担心。故选C。 17.细节理解题。根据句意我感觉自己能理解，我合上书去睡觉了，故选B。

18.细节理解题。通过文中so I was afraid that this might make him mad.可知作者的父亲对她要求很严格。故选C。

19.细节理解题。通读全可知作者最终放弃作弊。故选B。 考点：故事类短文阅读。

The 4 Smallest Countries In The World B．didn’t cheat at last

D．didn’t work hard that night

Nauru – 21 km2 Located east of Australia， Nauru is the smallest island country in the world. It is also a country with the most overweight people in the world， with 97% of its men and 93% of women being overweight. Tuvalu – 26 km2 Located in the Pacific Ocean， west of Australia. There are about 10，000 people， with 8 km of roads， and only 1 hospital on the main island. Since it’s a difficult place to get to， in 2010， only about 2，000 visitors came to Tuvalu. Vatican – 0.44 km2 The world’s smallest country is the Vatican， also known as the Holy See. This country fits within the Italian capital city of Rome. It is also home to the biggest church in the world – St. Peter’s Basilica， and holds some of the most important art works. Monaco – 2 km2 Located on the French Riviera， Monaco is home to the largest number of rich people per capital in the world. With a population of over 36，000， Monaco is the world’s most densely (密集地) populated country. People there are mostly French-speaking. The most popular event is the Formula 1 race， held there every year. 20.Which is the smallest island country? A．Nauru.

B．Tuvalu.

C．Vatican.

D．Monaco.

21.What’s the area of Vatican? A．21 km2.

B．26 km2.

C．0.44 km2.

D．2 km2.

22.Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE? A．It’s the world’s smallest country. B．It’s the most difficult place to get to.

C．It has the most overweight people in the world. D．It’s the world’s most densely populated country. 【答案】 20.A

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