小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则+不规则)

更新时间:2023-09-04 12:44:01 阅读量: 教育文库 文档下载

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只有过去式,没有过去分词

Can could

May might

Must must

Will would

Shall should

cost(花费)cost cost

cut(割) cut cut

hit(打) hit hit

hurt 伤害) hurt hurt

let(让)let let

put(放)put put

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

babysit babysat babysat 临时照看

bear bore born 生

bear bore borne 生

beat beat beaten 打败

become became become 成为

begin began begun 开始

blow blew blown 吹

bring brought brought 带来

build built built 建造

burn burned burned 烧

burn burnt burnt 烧

buy bought bought 买

can could ∕ 能

catch caught caught 捉,抓

choose chose chosen 选择

come came come 来

cost cost cost 花费,值

cut cut cut 切,割

deal dealt dealt 处理

dig dug dug 挖

do did done 做

draw drew drawn 画

dream dreamed dreamed 做梦

dream dreamt dreamt 做梦

drink drank drunk 喝

drive drove driven 驾驶

eat ate eaten 吃

fall fell fallen 落下

feed fed fed 喂

feel felt felt 感到

fight fought fought 打架

find found found 发现

fly flew flown 飞

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

forbid forbade forbidden 禁止

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

freeze froze frozen 冻

get got got 得到

give gave given 给

go went gone 走

grow grew grown 生长

hang hanged hanged 吊死

hang hung hung 挂

have had had 有,吃

hear heard heard 听见

hide hid hid 躲藏

hide hid hidden 躲藏

hit hit hit 撞,击

hold held held 拥有

hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛

keep kept kept 保持

know knew known 知道

lay lain lain 放

learn learned learned 学

learn learnt learnt 学

leave left left 离开

lend lent lent 把…借给

let let let 让

lie lied lied 说谎

lie lay lain 躺

lose lost lost 丢失

make made made 制造

may might ∕ 也许

mean meant meant 意思

meet met met 遇见

must ∕ ∕ 必须

pay paid paid 付钱

put put put 放

read read read 读

一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

read read read 读

cut cut cut 切,割

let let let 让

put put put 放

cost cost cost 花费,值

hit hit hit 撞,击

set set set 安排,安置

hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛

二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

become became become 成为

come came come 来

run ran run 跑

三、ABC型

1. ow →ew →own

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

blow blew blown 吹

draw drew drawn 画

grow grew grown 生长

know knew known 知道

fly flew flown 飞

2. i→a →u

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

begin began begun 开始

drink drank drunk 喝

sing sang sung 唱

swim swam swum 游泳

ring rang rung 打电话

3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

wear wore worn 穿

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

speak spoke spoken 说

freeze froze frozen 冻

choose chose chosen 选择

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

eat ate eaten 吃

forbid forbade forbidden 禁止

give gave given 给

ride rode ridden 骑

see saw seen 看见

write wrote written 写

fall fell fallen 落下

5. 无规律

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

do did done 做

go went gone 走

take took taken 拿

四、ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买

fight fought fought 打架

think thought thought 思考

2. 原形→aught →aught

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

catch caught caught 捉,抓

teach taught taught 教

3. 变其中一个元音字母

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

feed fed fed 喂

meet met met 遇见

get got got 得到

hold held held 拥有

babysit babysat babysat 临时照看

sit sat sat 坐

win won won 赢

find found found 发现

4. 原形→□lt→□lt

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

feel felt felt 感到

keep kept kept 保持

leave left left 离开

sleep slept slept 睡

sweep swept swept 扫

5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

build built built 建造

hear heard heard 听见

make made made 制造

mean meant meant 意思

send sent sent 送,寄

spend spent spent 花费

deal dealt dealt 处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

have had had 有,吃

lay lain lain 放

lose lost lost 丢失

pay paid paid 付钱

say said said 说

sell sold sold 卖

tell told told 告诉

stand stood stood 站

五、AAB型

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

beat beat beaten 打败

六、有两种形式

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

bear bore born 生

bore borne

hang hanged hanged 吊死

hung hung 挂

learn learned learned 学

learnt learnt

lie lied lied 说谎

lay lain 躺

show showed showed 给…看

showed shown

spell spelled spelled 拼写

spelt spelt

burn burned burned 烧

burnt burnt

smell smelled smelled 闻

smelt smelt

shine shined shined 照耀

shone shone

dream dreamed dreamed 做梦

dreamt dreamt

wake waked waked 醒

woke woken

hide hid hid 躲藏

hid hidden

begin(开始)began begun

drink(喝) drank drunk

ring(铃响) rang rung

sing (唱) sang sung

swim(游泳)swam swum

blow(吹) blew blown

draw(画) drew drawn

fly(飞) flew flown

grow(生长) grew grown

know(知道) knew known throw(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen

forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说,讲)spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woke

drive(驾驶) drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten

fall(落下) fell fallen

give(给) gave given

rise(升高) rose risen

take(取) took taken

mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode ridden

write(写) wrote written

do(做) did done

go(去) went gone

lie(平躺) lay lain

see(看见) saw seen

wear(穿) wore worn

beat(跳动) beat beaten dig(挖)dug dug

get(得到)got got

hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung

hold(抓住)held held

shine(照耀)shone shone

sit(坐) sat sat

win (赢)won won

meet(遇见)met met

keep (保持)kept kept

sleep(睡)slept slept

sweep(扫)swept swept

feel(感觉)felt felt

smell(闻)smelt smelt

leave(离开)left left

build(建设)built built

lend(借出)lent lent

send (传送)sent sent

spend(花费)spent spent

lose (丢失)lost lost

burn (燃烧)burnt burnt

learn(学习)learnt learnt

mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught

teach(教)taught taught

bring(带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought fought

buy(买)bought bought

think(想)thought thought

hear (听见)heard heard

sell(卖)sold sold

tell(告诉)told told

say(说)said said

find(找到)found found

have/has(有)had had

make(制造)made made

stand(站)stood stood

understand明白understood understood become(变成)became become

come(来)came come

run(跑)ran run

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