2018年中考考前最后一卷 英语含听力(福建B卷)(原卷+答案) - 图文
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绝密★启用前|考试研究中心命制
2018年中考考前最后一卷【福建B卷】
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2.
A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4.
A. B. C. 5.
A. B. C. 1
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. Who is looking for Lucy? A. Tom. B. Sue. C. Linda. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How many girls are there in your class? A. 45. B. 25. C. 20. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Dream. B. Alien. C. UFO. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a stomachache.
11. What did the man have last night?
A. Ice cream and cool beer. B. Ice cream and cakes. C. Cakes and cool beer.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. Whose pen is under the desk?
A. Lucy’s B. Jim’s. C. Mike’s. 13. What color is Lucy’s pen?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. When will the film start?
A. At 7:10. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:20. 15. How do they go to the cinema?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 第三节 听对话 根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Didi Dache[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] ★First, download the software. Write down your 16 information.[来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:学科网ZXXK] ★ Then, click on the software, 17 in the following information. From: Fuzhou 18 To: the airport Date: 19 8th Time: 12:30 pm Phone number:139…0599 [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
16. __________
★ Last, 16 your order 17. __________ 18. __________
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19. __________ 20. __________
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Joe is working harder, so his garden is than any other’s in the city. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 22. I don’t think Mike will get lost in the forest because he has a good of direction. A. day B. sense C. time 23. Jack is a stay-at-home child and his grandparents have to look after . A it B. him C. them 24. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels 25. If you can’t go to the party, you should turn down his invitation . A. widely B. politely C. lately 26. Although he is dead, he is still living us. A. in front of B. among C. between 27. —Is the boy playing football over there Li Lei?
—It be him. He fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t 28. He never gives up there is a hard way to go in front of him. A. when B. if C. though
29. If a child doesn’t his parents or teachers, he won’t be an excellent person. A. look after B. look through C. look up to 30. We were playing basketball on the playground the rain came. A. as soon as B. although C. when 31. After the strong wind, most of the trees down and so were the houses. A. broke B. break C. were broken
32. The book you borrowed from the library must be returned on time, or you’ll be fined.
A. that B. it C. who 33. Great changes in Hefei in recent years. A. are taking place B. have taken place C. took place 34. —Would you mind opening the windows? It’s too hot in the room. — A. It doesn’t matter. B. Not at all. Go ahead. C. Help yourself. 35. —Hi, Jim, can you tell ______________?
—Of course, good news, you’ve passed it. A. if I have passed the exam B when I’ll take part in the exam C. how can I pass the exam
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
William Lindesay has been crazy about the Great Wall of China since he saw it in a book of maps as a child in England. Taking photos of the Great Wall on air was his 36 when he was little. In order to get close to his dream, he moved to China from England in 1986 because of
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the Great Wall, he 37 his beautiful Chinese wife. And then they bought a farmhouse at the foot of the Great Wall. So that it is 38 for them to do some studies about the Great Wall. And he wrote several books about his 39 of the Great Wall. So he almost became a geographer.
In 2016, his son 40 him to use the drone(无人机)to record the Great Wall. Then the family 41 60 days using a drone to do this. And finally, they make it.
Lindesay said, "In the past 30 years, I went along the Great Wall all the time, and I went to each place of northern China even as far as Mongolia. The Great Wall is a Chinese ancient 42 , and it’s also a place of interest not only to the 43 but to people from all over the world. As an old proverb says: He who does not 44 the Great Wall is not a true man. So the Great Wall is worth seeing its best 45 ."William Lindesay is really a man with a strong will. He has been well-known to the people all over Britain.
36. A. expectation B. wish C. dream 37. A. knew B. understood C. realized 38. A. simpler B. harder C. easier 39. A. subjects B. studies C. languages 40. A. advised B. suggested C. provided 41. A. cost B. took C. spent 42. A. building B. wonder C. invention 43. A. Russian B. Japanese C. Chinese 44. A. climb B. reach C. approach 45. A. light B. candle C. sunshine IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Xi’an-Chengdu High-speed Rail passes through national reserves and wild animals’ habitats, but it only causes minor disturbance to local wild animals by the special design.
The Xi’an-Chengdu High-speed is the first bullet train(高速列车)to cut through the Qin Mountains in Shaanxi Province. The Qin Mountains are the home of many rare wild animals, including giant pandas, golden monkeys and crested ibises(朱鹮).
According to the building group, more than 90 percent of the railway through the Qin Mountains is tunnels and bridges. The merit(功劳) of tunnels is to reduce vibration(震动) when a train passes by. Bridges are built to link tunnels. Lai Weihong, an engineer, who is a leader of the railway’s environmental design said, "When researching the places that the railway passes by, we tried to keep away from the areas where wild animals gather. Protective shields(防护罩)have been placed at the mouths of tunnels in the Qin Mountains to keep wild animals from falling. Besides, during running, trains can’t make big noises in wild animals’ habitats."
Animals are our best friends, to protect them is to protect ourselves. While building the roads, railways, we are supposed to do what we can to protect the habitats of the animals.
46. The Xi’an-Chengdu High-speed Rail is the first bullet train to cut through . A. a special place B. the Qin Mountains in Shandong C. towns and cities D. the Qin Mountains in Shaanxi
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47. According to Paragraph 2, which animals are not mentioned? A. Giant pandas. B. Golden monkeys. C. Elephants. D. Crested ibises.
48. The Xi’an-Chengdu High-speed Rail keeps wild animals safe by building . A. tunnels, bridges and environmental reserves B. protective shields and environmental reserves C. protective shields and bridges D. tunnels, bridges and protective shields 49. Where were protective shields placed? A. At the mouths of tunnels. B. Over the bridges. C. In the animal habitats. D. At the back of mountains. 50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The merit of tunnels is to increase vibration when a train passes by.
B. We should build a lot of high-speed rails to make our life convenient and quick. C. It’s our duty to protect the wild animals while building the high-speed rails. D. We can’t build high-speed rails in national reserves and wild animals’ habitats.
B
Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you can’t decide what to read. Here is some advice for you. Try something new. Look around with the librarian. Ask a friend or a librarian: he/she may help you find a new book. Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read the summary(摘要). If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always give it back if you don’t like it. Do some Internet research on the Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you won’t book. know what will happen. Look for best-seller lists, and lists of You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them. award(奖) winners. Ask your friends for advice. Make a list. Most people find new books because their friends told them to read them. You’ll be surprised at what your friends know. Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear about them. Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go. Don’t ruin the book if you don’t like it. Just give it back. Warning. 51. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the reading? A. Seven. B. Five. C. Four. D. Nine.
52. If you are alone in the library, you can find your favorite book with the help of . A. a friend B. a librarian C. the Internet D. advertisements 53. All the following are tips for picking a book except . A. looking for best-seller lists B. surfing the Internet C. often listening to music D. asking a friend 54. What does the underlined word "ruin" mean? A. 爱护 B. 保护 C. 毁坏 D. 真爱 55. What’s the main purpose(目的) of the author?
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