《加21套中考模拟卷》浙江省温州实验中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
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浙江省温州实验中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—________ great pictures! Who drew them?
—My sister Gina did.
A.What B.How C.What a
2、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.
A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes
3、It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.
A.ten-day B.ten days C.ten day's D.ten-days
4、My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________.
A.lonely, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely C.alone, alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely, alone
5、I’m sorry, Mrs Tang. I _________ my homework at home.
It doesn’t matter. But I don’t _________ it tomorrow.
A.forgot; left B.left; forget C.forgot; forgot D.left; left
6、Both of my parents ______ /w?:k/ in a bank.
A.walk B.week C.work D.weak
7、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.
一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.
A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wear
C.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear
8、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.
A.treat B.are treated C.treated D.were treated
9、Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?
A.one B.that C.those D.it
10、-- Thank you for showing me the way
-- _______.
A.No problem
B.It doesn't matter
C.It is my pleasure
D.It's kind of you
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Wang Y ani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 1 Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her fa her’s painting. He got 2 At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to 3 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 4 remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but h is parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he
decided to 5 her.
With her father’s help, Yani soon 6 Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 8 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 9 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 10 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life..
1.A.actor B.athlete C.artist D.engineer
2.A.angry B.excited C.sad D.interested
3.A.laugh B.speak C.stand D.paint
4.A.happily B.clearly C.hardly D.usually
5.A.help B.stop C.refuse D.miss
6.A.did homework B.made money C.did sports D.made progress
7.A.news B.time C.ideas D.luck
8.A.hated B.loved C.found D.forget
9.A.lost B.sold C.bought D.shown
10.A.and B.but C.so D.or
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1.(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2.one’s growth than one’s family background.
Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3.(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4.( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5.( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6.many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.
However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7.(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8.has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9.(smart ) we become. It’s never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10.(wonder )world of books now!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The first teacher-parent meeting would be held in the school. To the little boy's disappointment(失望),his mother said she would go. He felt sorry for her face. She was very beautiful. but there was a big scar(疤痕)on her right face. The boy never talked about it with his mother.
At the meeting. the people noticed the mother's kindness and beauty though she had the scar. But the little boy hid himself. After the meeting. the teacher asked his mother carefully. "How did you get the scat on your face?" The mother answered. "When my son was a baby. he was once in room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. At that time. I rushed in As I was running towards his bed. I saw a piece of wood coming towards his bed. I threw myself over him to protect him. I was knocked down. Luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us. But I got the scar." She touched her face." This scar will be here for ever, but I have never felt sorry for what I did."
At that moment. the little boy came out with his eyes wet. He held his mother's hand for the rest of the day. 1.(小题1)The boy was sorry for his mother because _______.
A.his mother was not beautiful
B.he didn't love his mother
C.there was a big scar on her face
D.the teacher didn't want to see her
2.(小题2)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The boy knew why his mother got the scar before.
B.The boy told his classmates why his mother got the scar.
C.The mother told the boy about the scar after the meeting.
D.The mother told the teacher about the scar after the meeting.
3.(小题3)The mother got the scar when she _______.
A.slept in a room on fire B.protected her son
C.rushed out of the room D.put out the fire
4.(小题4)The boy was _______ when he knew the truth at last.
A.moved B.sad C.bored D.afraid
B
14、With long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts of millions of people around the world.
Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be in
her blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven years old she was asked to perform at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-known
from then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old,
she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing her own songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company, Big Machine Records. Swift’s first song with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Later in the same year she released (发行)her first album, Taylor Swift.
The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts. Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboard’s Hot 100 charts.
Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people around the world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, she has achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. What’s more, she acted in the movie Valentine’s Day, in 2010.
1.How long did Taylor work with RCA Records?
A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. D.Four years.
2.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Taylor is a hard-working girl. B.Taylor has a great talent for music.
C.Taylor suffers from a strange illness. D.Taylor practises singing every day.
3.Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records?
A.Because she wanted to sing her own songs.
B.Because she was too young to write songs.
C.Because the company didn’t give her very mu ch money.
D.Because RCA Records was a new recording company.
4.Which song is included in Taylor’s album, Fearless?
A.Teardrops on My Guitar. B.Tim McGraw.
C.Our Song. D.Love Story.
5.In what order did the following take place in Taylor’s life?
a.Released(发行)her first album.
b.Signed with Big Machine Records.
c.Acted in the movie Valentine’s Day.
d.Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.
e.Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.
A.b, e, d, c, a B.b, e, c, d, a C.e, b, d, a, c D.e, d, b, a, c
C
15、Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal. As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy
Chua is just a tiger . Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (《虎妈战歌》), tells us how she gives her two children education. She says that b eing strict is the only way to train a child’s talent. Her kids had to obey the following rules. To begin with, her kids weren’t allowed to watch TV or play computer games. Then, they were not allowed to “ hang out ” with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their class. And they had to practice the piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course, she believes this has brought a lot of problems for herself and her kids. But she doesn’t mind because her kids have become great. Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if they’re pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their children’s self-respect (自尊). They don’t want to be strict with the ir kids because this may hurt their feelings. With soft words and understanding, they encourage their children to choose for themselves. So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.
1.The writer of this passage wants to _________.
A.tell that Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.
B.tell us Amy Chua how to give children education.
C.tell the book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother is about animals.
D.tell that most Asian mothers are cats
2.What does Amy Chua think of training a child’s talent?
A.She says that being strict is the only way to train a child’s talent
B.She says that being soft is the best way to train a child’s talent
C.She says that teaching is the only way to train a child’s talent
D.She says that ma king the rules is the only way to train a child’s talent
3.To begin with, her kids weren’t allowed to
A.watch TV.
B.play computer games
C.“ hang out ” with other kids after school.
D.Above of all
4.She doesn’t mind because her kids have become great. does she?
A.Y es, she does B.No, she doesn’t
C.Y es, she doesn’t D.No, she does.
5.From the passage, we can know which one is Not true
A.most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot.
B.American mothers don’t want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings
C.So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.
D.American mothers are like cats. They care less about their children’s self-respect (自尊).
D
16、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When
I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.
After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
In the early morning, sh e suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much do I pay you?” she asked.
“Nothing.” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
1.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.
A.show she was familiar with the city
B.see some places for the last time
C.let the driver earn more money
D.reach the destination on time
2.The taxi driver did not get the money because he ______.
A.wanted to give her a hand
B.shut off the meter by mistake
C.had received her payment already
D.was in a hurry to take other passengers
3.What can we learn from the story?
A.No pains, no gains.
B.People should respect(尊重) each other.
C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.
D.People should learn to enjoy our life.
E
17、A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Carole’s Cooking Journal
Monday, April 6
This month, we had to choose an optional activity. Should it really be called “optional” if you have to do it? Unfortunately, I waited until the last minute to sign up. Many of the activities were already full, but I made a decision to join the Cooking Club because at least that way I would get a snack to eat.
Tuesday, April 7
It was the first time to be here. Like many of my ideas, joining the Cooking Club made sense at first but was turning out to be a disaster. Most people have been in the club for more than a year, so they already know what they’re doing. And since they all know each other, they weren’t exactly interested in a newcomer.
Thursday, April 9
What a terrible day! How could I know that if a recipe says to beat cookie batter (糊), you couldn’t do it with your fists (拳头)? I thought the other kids would never stop laughing. And it was not easy to get cookie batter off your clothes.
Friday, April 10
I have more funny things in Cooking Club. Now I know that chocolate mousse is a desse rt and it isn’t spelled m-o-o-s-e. “Mousse” and “Moose” (驼鹿) sound exactly the same. So I don’t think my question about whether vegetarians(素食者) can eat chocolate mousse was really that silly.
Monday, April 13
One of my bright ideas worked out for a change! Everyone laughed when I handed out the chocolate “moose” cookie that I made yesterday, but this time I was laughing, too. The peanut butter antlers(鹿角) were a____We’re even planning to bake more cookies for the school food festival next week.
1.Carole chose the Cooking Club because _________.
A.She liked making different kinds of food.
B.Cooking club was the only activity she could choose.
C.She could get some food in the Cooking Club.
D.It was not open to the students until the last minute.
2.How did Carole feel when she joined the club for the first time?
A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Pleased. D.Lonely.
3.Why did the writer beat the cookie batter with her fists?
A.Because she was upset about being in the club.
B.Because she misunderstood a cooking recipe.
C.Because she didn’t know how to use tools.
D.Because she was laughed at by other kids.
4.What did Carole think of mousse at beginning?
A.She thought eating mousse was silly.
B.She thought mousse was a kind of animal.
C.She thought mousse didn’t taste good.
D.She thought only vegetarians can eat mousse.
5.The underlined word “huge hit” is the closest in meaning to “”.
A.great success B.sweet dessert
C.big disaster D.beautiful decoration
6.How long has Carole been in the Cooking Club according to the journal?
A.About one week. B.About one month.
C.About two weeks. D.About two months.
F
18、Dear Grandma,
How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them.
I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It’s called ‘orbicularis’and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.
Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it? I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.
Lots of love,
Sara
1.From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ________.
A.improving B.lost C.getting worse D.hurt
2.The writer has learnt a lot except ________ since she began to study biology.
A.the human body B.a kissing muscle
C.orbicularis D.circles
3.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A.Sara knows little about engineering.
B.Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.
C.Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.
D.The subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、最近,某英语报以”My Ideal Job”为题在各校展开了一次调查。请你根据你班的调查情况写一篇英语短文向其投稿。
注意:
1.文章必须包括以上所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
1.你的观点部分可作适当发挥;
2.不少于80词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:书法calligraphy
Recently, we did a survey in our school about students’ idea l jobs
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
参考答案Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.reading
2.in
3.more
4.Chinese
5.countries
6.because
7.their
8.also
9.smarter
10.wonderful
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.2.C
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