高二英语总结第一讲（上海地区）

秋季班讲义 第一讲（高2）

Ⅰ 知识要点

1.leave alone 不管；随…而去 2.in want of 需要 3.badly off 潦倒；贫困

4.close up （尤指暂时）关闭；使靠近 5.have an eye for 有眼力；有眼光

6.as follows 用以列举事项 7.of late 最近；近来 8.make progress 前进；进步 9.make sense of 弄懂…的意思 10.in others words 换句话说

11.take a risk 冒险 12.acquire a knowledge of English 学到英语知识 13.be equipped with 配备有 14.It takes patience to do sth. 做某事需要耐心 15.learn about 了解

16.working conditions 工作条件 17.There is nothing wrong in doing sth. 做某事没什么不对的 18.toast to 祝酒，干杯

19.experiment with 进行实验，进行实验 20.piles of 一大堆；一大批；一大团

21.put an end to 结束

22.knock down 击倒；撞倒

23.lay off 解雇；不理会；使下岗 24.make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险 25.make ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出

26.谈论态度和动机：

The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.

27.提出建议：

You’d better… You should… Don’t …

If I were you, I’d… It’s better to … You shouldn’t … Why not…? Please…

What/How about…?

28.谈论社会责任：

Business is not only about making money and profits. We should care for other people.

It’s necessary for employers to care about their employees and their families. Rich people should help poor people in society.

Companies must take necessary measures to improve working conditions to protect the people working for them.

We cannot only think about ourselves , and we should open our hearts freely and think of others.

29.表达观点：

What do you think about /of …? What’s your opinion of …? What do you feel about…? How do you like…? What are your …?

Ⅱ 相应练习

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：听对话或独白（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。

1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. 2. What has Bill done?

A. he’s done some washing.

B. He’s touched the wet paint.

B. Classmates.

C. Headmaster and teacher.

C. He’s drawn something. 3. What do we know about the floor?

A. It’s just been painted.

请听下面一段材料,回答第4至6题。 4. What do we know about Bill?

A. He is a tourist.

B. He is a native.

C. He is a pilot.

5. Why won’t the two speakers be able to see Hamlet together?

A. They haven’t booked seats yet.

B. Bill will have to go to the airport.

C. The woman will have to see someone off. 6. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The map goes to the National Theater every week. B. The man has booked a seat for the woman. C. The woman has a great interest in plays.

请听下面一段材料,回答第7至9题。 7. What does the man do in the holiday?

A. Stay with his parents. A. her parents are rich. A. Large and clean.

请听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. Their trip to Europe. C. Their vocation plan.

11. What was the weather like in Mexico City?

A. Warm and nice.

B. Very hot.

C. Rather cold.

12. What does Betty suggest they do if they want to go to Mexico?

A. Make their plans earlier.

请听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。 13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. His interests.

B. His life in school.

C. His roommates.

14. Why can’t the speaker study in his bedroom?

B. Read through the guidebook.

C. Go to the less crowded coast.

B. Their friends’ trip to Mexico.

B. Have a further education. C. Take part-time jobs. B. She is a top student. B. Small and tidy.

C. Her apartment is free. C. Small and quiet.

8. What can we learn about the woman? 9. What’s the man’s apartment like?

B. The workmen has forgotten to paint it.

C. Bill has just walked across it.

A. It is too dark and noisy. C. There are no desks inside.

B. He has to look through reference books in the library.

15. What do some of the speaker’s classmates do on Saturday evenings?

A. Study deep into the night. B. See films.

第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题.1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入试题下标号为16~20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。答案做在答题卷上。 Serial No. 007 Job Salary Why watch TV Watching habits 16. ______________ 17. ______________ 18. To _________________. Total watching time a day: 19. __________________ When to watch: a little around breakfast time and then from 20. ________________

C. Hold a dance.

二、英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

21. –I want to be alone right now! Get the picture? –______________. A. Fine! I’ll leave, then. C. That’ll do. A. put off

B. yes, I like it very much. D. Yes, I’ll take it. C. put out

D. put forward D. suddenly, effect on D. one

22. All of them ______ Mr. Willington as the candidate for chairman of the committee.

B. put on

23. The _________ change of weather may have some ________ his health. A. suddenly, affect B. sudden, effect on A. this

B. that

C. sudden, effect at C. it

24. Dick likes __________ in the winter when everywhere is covered by white snow. 25. –Sorry, I’m late.

–That’s OK. You’re here and that’s what _______. A. works A. a; /

B. counts B. the; a

C. stays C. /; the

D. does D. /; /

D. in the hope of

26. He takes __________ pleasure in flying kites. What in ________ world do you like best? 27. Some people go abroad _________ getting a lot of money. A. as a result of

B. in search of

C. because of

28. ________ before 7 o’clock, or you will miss the train. A. Leaving

B. To leave

C. Leave

D. Left

29. –What book are you reading? Wow, Harry Porter! May I have a look at it? –Yes, of course. You ________ have it as soon as I get through with it. A. must

B. should

C. will

D. shall

30. –May I help you, Madam?

–I’d like to have _______ those eggs. A. two dozen of mainland. A. That

B. As

C. It

D. What D. abnormal

32. My parents think it _______ for a girl to be interested in boxing. A. generous Internet. A. Addicting to

B. Addicted to

C. Having addicted to D. To addict to

34. –Shall we go and have a picnic on Saturday or on Sunday? –_______. Either of the days is fine with me. A. it depends A. when

B. No problem B. under which

C. It’s up to you C. where

D. It doesn’t matter D. so

35. He went downstairs ________ he heard someone knocking at the door.

B. bent

C. typical

33. ______ playing computer games, Li Hua can’t help spending too much time surfing the

B. several dozens

C. five dozens of

D. three dozen

31. _______ is known to all, Taiwan is part of China and it shall not be separated from the

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 36 : surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 37. Most certainly not. I started surfing about five years ago and 38 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever 39. When I try to 40 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 41, there’s nothing like it. It involves body, 42, and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 43 us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 44, becoming one with the ocean, is like I’m 45. The one thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless 46. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 47 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; 48 are very

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