2007年10月物流英语试卷

合盛学历部《物流英语》试卷 越是关键，越需要冷静 合理统筹时间 保护好身体 成功属于你

2007年10月高等教育自学考试

物流英语试卷

本试卷分为两部分,满分100分;考试时间150分钟.

第一部分为选择题,1页至7页.应考者必须在”答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上. 第二部分为非选择题,8页至9页,共2页.应考者必须在”答题纸”上直接答题,否则不记分.

PART ONE （50 POINTS）

Ⅰ. 语法、词汇。用适当的词语填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(20 points) 1. The aim of ________ management is to minimize the amount of material in stock. A. invention B. inventive C. inventory D. inventiveness 2. Don’t forget to refer to the book ERP in the _____ of planning resources in your enterprise. A. way B. route C. process D. proceed

3. The ________ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time. My workshop uses only ten tons a month.

A. stocking B. store C.storage D. stored 4. Logistics was formerly called physical _________.

A. position B. distribution C. setting D. distribute 5. We’ve studied all our ________ catalogs.

A. competitors B. competitor’s C. competitor D. competitors’

6. There is , however, a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most _________.

A. efficinet B. efficiently C. effectively D. effective 7. Excuse me ,but I don’t quite ______ you , I’m confused. A. feel B. help C. follow D. touch

8. Inventories are frequently found in such places ________ warehouses, yards, shop floors, transportation equipment , and on retailstore shelves.

A. as B. like C. which D. where 9. Holding inventories fosters economies in _______ and transportation.

A. purchase B. purchased C. purchasing D. purchases

10. Just _____ why a firm might want inventories at some level in their operations and why they would also want to keep them at a minimum.

A. consider B. considering C. considered D. considers

11. Packaging should protect the goods _________ damage during handling, storing and transportation.

考试时间即将到来，冷静对待，好好梳理，相信我是可以的 冲刺 加油

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合盛学历部《物流英语》试卷 越是关键，越需要冷静 合理统筹时间 保护好身体 成功属于你

A. for B. at C. from D. about

12. Our manager suggests that we ________ loat the goods as soon as possible. A. must B. need C. should D. would 13. He spends most of his spare time _________ logistics.

A. to study B. on study C. study D. studying

14. In the average manufacturing firm in North America, purchased goods and services account ______ approximately 55 cents of every sales dollar.

A. to B. from C. for D. in 15. He always wants everything _________ in a hurry. A. done B. doing C. to do D.do

16. The quality of finished goods and services in obviously ________ upon the quality of the materials and parts used in producing those items.

A. depend B. dependence C. dependent D. depended 17. If you refuse to develop yourself, others will ________ you. A. perform B. lose C. win D. outperform

18. A far greater amount of cargo is shipped by bulk carriers,_______ can be chartered on the tramp market on a time basis or on voyage basis.

A. where B. which C. whose D. who

19. If youdecide to book the space yourself, you can _________ go to a shipping company or simply go on the Internet.

A. both B. neither C. either D. all

20. Can you check the ________ for me again? I want to know the details of tomorrow’s meeting. Thank! A. schedule B. room C.bar D. account

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。认真阅读下列三篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共15小 题，每小题2分，共30分)

Read the three passages and answer the question.(30 points)

Passage 1

Many people wonder how Wal-Mart is able to charge such low prices and continue to make a profit. There are seeveral factors in their business model that contribute to this ability, but a big one is their ability to an ever-changing global maketplace. Some criticize Wal-Mart’s efforts to deliver to prices by being efficinet. This efficiency is present in several areas, but one of the most important places is how they are able to manufacture products all over the world and get them to retail outlets, which are also all over the world. This ablilty requires a f;lawiess(无瑕的) logistical system that allows products to be shipped anywhere at a moment’s notice.

One of the keys to Wal-Mart’s effective logistical system is the flexibility(灵活性) that it has when choosing suppliers. When Wal-Mart negotiates with suppliers, the suppliers know that Wal-Mart will only pay the most competitive prices. This is because it is very easy for them to find another supplier of that particular material with a lower price and very few logistical problems. This gives Wal-Mart a huge amount of leverage (优势) when

考试时间即将到来，冷静对待，好好梳理，相信我是可以的 冲刺 加油

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