（重庆卷）高考英语分类汇编（高考真题+模拟新题）

（重庆卷）2014年高考英语分类汇编（2014高考真题+模拟新题）

U1 完形填空（一）

UI[2014·重庆卷]

A

Five months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet(水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it __16__ me so much just to think of it.

All our __17__ life, I was the “artist，” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the“ __18__ ” one. He had a real gift for handling chores(家务活), __19__ me from unpleasant repair jobs.

But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely __20__ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to __21__ the challenge of getting things fixed.

I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn't your husband __22__ this kind of work？” he asked. “It's not hard.”

“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs __23__，” I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me __24__， but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.

He did a(n) __25__ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma'am，” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbours helped my family through.”

By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of __26__ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant __27__ in the world.

16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed 17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social 18. A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical

19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting 20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed

21. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from 22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find

23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully 24. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically 25. A. terrible B. excellent

C. important D. dangerous 26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret

27. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice 【要点综述】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的温情短文。作者数月前丧夫，生活暗淡。丈夫Steve在世时家务和小修小补全包，所以当发现水龙头破裂时作者只好求助别人。Ahmed的无私相助和他的类似的经历使作者感到人间温情仍存。

16．A 虽然只是需要修理，但一想到这个麻烦，“我”便感到头疼。hurt在此表示“伤痛”。

17．B 夫妻过去共同享受生活。

18．D 和上句的artist相对，这里表示“Steve是一个干实事的人”。practical在此表示“实际的，实在的”。

19．B shelter在此处是动词，表示“庇护”，相当于protect。

20．A 因为丈夫过早离世，作者感到十分难受，十分倦怠，所以忽略了家，此处显示了作者消极的生活态度。

21．B come up with想起来；face up to勇于面对困境；look forward to期待 step away from远离。此处选face up to表示作者只能选择面对挑战。

22．C Ahmed询问作者，觉得修换水龙头这样的小事她丈夫应该能做。 23．D 下文对Ahmed的工作能力进行了评价： 和她丈夫Steve一样干得好。由此可知，Steve的修理工作做得很好。

24．D Ahmed对作者的丧夫之痛深表同情。 25．B 由上题解析可知答案。

26．A 作者仍然会因丧夫而迷茫、痛苦。

27．C Ahmed的父亲去世早，他的家庭曾得到邻里的帮扶，现在Ahmed伸出援手，这使作者感到世间温情犹存。

U2 完形填空（二）

U2[2014·重庆卷]

B

Cultural differences occur wherever you go. When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and __28__ them. Here are some __29__ on how to fit in.

Every traveller to a foreign country feels __30__ at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defence is a sense of __31__. If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as “that crazy foreigner”．

Wearing proper clothes is important too, __32__ locals will judge you by what you wear. In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is __33__， especially if you are a woman. So leave your torn jeans at home.

Also be cautious about expressing __34__. Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is __35__ to kiss in public.

28. A. reject B. recite C. respect D. remove

29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices

30. A. unsafe B. excited C. satisfied D. awkward 31. A. relief B. belonging C. humour D. direction 32. A. but B. for C. so D. or

33. A. forbidden B. allowed C. expected D. tolerated 34. A. emotions B. concern C. interest D. views

35. A. natural B. advisable C. unwise D. unnecessary

【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文。作者认为，不管你走到哪里，文化差异始终存在。短文简要介绍了数种避免因文化差异而造成的误解或误会的方法。

28．C 到国外旅行，应学会尊重(respect)这些文化差异而不是排斥(reject)或移除(remove)这些差异。

29．B 下文具体介绍了数种避免因文化差异而造成误解的窍门(tips)。 30．D 到国外旅行的人士会因不适应这些差异而感到难受(awkward)。下文介绍了克服这些问题的方法。

31．C 后文有laugh off(一笑了之)的具体提示，因为只有幽默和自嘲才能化解尴尬的处境。

32．B for在此是并列连词，表示原因。穿着得体也很重要，因为(for)当地人常常以冠取人。

33．A 从下句中的“So leave your torn jeans at home.”(把穿破了的牛仔裤放在家里)可知暴露肌肤在中东某些国家是禁止的。

34．A 从后句中的Getting angry(发怒)可知这里指“情绪宣泄”。

35．C 在公众场合接吻和暴露肌肤都属于比较开放的国家文化，而该段主要说明的是不宜有的举动。

U3开放式作文

U3[2014·重庆卷] 写作一(满分15分)

请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。

“My friend falls，I laugh；my phone falls，I cry.” 要求：(1)就此材料发表你的看法； (2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点； (3)词数不少于60。 【参考答案】 写作一

One possible version：

This happens frequently in a teenager's world which depends on cellphones too much. In the eyes of the youngsters', friendship is important. But when it comes

to the balance of friends and cellphones, kids tend to regard the latter as their bigger share.

I don't think it is wise to neglect a devoted human friend but favour the phone, because human friends can push us on in the fierce struggle in life while phones are only our tools. So next time, when your friend falls, don't laugh at him or her but help him or her stand up.

U4 提纲式作文

U4[2014·重庆卷] 写作二(满分20分) 青少年研究专家Susan Beacham在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的“最好礼物”。她认为，礼物贵在心意，应为之付出时间和精力。

假设你是李华，请用英文发帖，内容应包括： 1. 赞同Susan的看法；

2. 你收到或送出的最好礼物是什么； 3. 该礼物的意义； 4. 期待大家回复。

注意：1. 词数不少于80； 2. 符合语言规范；

3. 开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 I am a high school student from China.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【思路点拨】

审题：friend和phone形成对比； laugh和cry形成矛盾。因此有话可说。一般而论，应该选择批驳重电话而轻友谊的信念，即不要重物质而轻友情。

【写作技巧】

首先要对材料进行阐释，不宜抄袭原材料，而是改写材料；其次是进行选择性论述；最后提出建议。遣词造句尽量使用自己熟悉的词句，特别是要尽量使用较为复杂的句型，如状语从句、定语从句等。

【参考答案】 写作二

I_am_a_high_school_student_from_China and I am quite for your opinion about best gift: the value of gifts lies in its intension so we should devote more to them.

The best gift I've ever received is a book from my English teacher, Debbie, which she brought to me when she returned from her holiday in USA. The book's name is Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul: The Real Deal Friends. I value this book because it shows me how to keep the balance of friendship in a positive way.

I strongly recommend you to read it and share what you gain with me in your reply. Yours ever， Li Hua

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