江苏海安县2016高考英语《二轮》完形填空基础训练(1)
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江苏海安县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空基础训练(1)及答案
完形填空训练。
My father, a sales trainer, tried to teach me the importance of hard work. But then there were some things he taught me unintentionally (无意地), like when he arrived home from __1__ for the last time and climbed up the stairs that night. His body was so __2__ with cancer. But he
__3__left the hospital to give a lecture in another city. He probably __4__ his good fame(名声)that day, but he paid the price: he __5__ to the hospital soon after and __6__ three months later, at the age of 58.
The __7__ that my father climbed up the stairs always __8__ before my eyes. And since then, I've thought a lot about work. I've __9__ something: I won't live like my father and I will __10__ my work at five o'clock every day. __11__ I love my job as a newspaper reporter, I will never work so __12__as to end my life so early like my father.
My father once told me he was __13__ to enjoy a beautiful sunset because he always had a lot of things to do.You could say he was a ___14___ person. He was a famous author, a good musician, and good at German-that's a (n) __15__ list, but here's the thing: I just want to
__16__ sunsets. I don't want to be writing a report at the same time.
This raises the __17__:if I leave work at five o'clock to watch the sunset, what will be the
__18__ ? Will I risk not reaching the top of my career? Maybe. But, leaving work at five o'clock
__19__ that I can eat dinner with my family, play with my children and go on a bicycle ride in the city __20__watching sunsets. And I get to take in a lot of sunsets. That's got to be worth something.
1. A. vacation B. school
C. hospital
D. work
2. A. soft B. weak
C. strong
D. small
3. A. never B. still
C. really
D. almost
4. A. kept B. forgot
C. used
D. destroyed
5. A. travelled B. drove
C. returned
D. raced
6. A. laughed B. recovered
C. retired
D. died
7. A. purpose B. dream
C. scene
D. hope
8. A. appeared B. stayed
C. waited
D. changed
9. A. noticed B. decided
C. earned
D. lost
10. A. start B. continue
C. leave
D. report
11. A. Since B. If
C. Until
D. Though
12. A. hard B. carefully
C. fast
D. painfully
13. A. unwilling B. unable
C. ready
D. eager
14. A. brave B. happy
C. successful
D. strange
15. A. beautiful B. amazing
C. common
D. popular
16. A. enjoy B. protect
C. paint
D. learn
17. A. joke B. idea
C. fight
D. question
18. A. causes B. plans
C. dangers
D. results
19. A. means B. predicts
C. suggests
D. expects
20. A. without B. along
C. besides
D. about
[文章大意]作者的爸爸总是向他讲述努力工作的重要性,但也在无意中使作者知道工作太努力会给身体带来危害。
1.D。由下文内容可知,爸爸是从另一个城市讲学回来后身体彻底垮掉的,因此这是他最后一次工作后回到家。故选work。
2.B。爸爸身患癌症,身体应该是很虚弱的(weak)。
3.B。根据爸爸对作者的教诲可以看出他的工作态度,由此可知他虽身患重病,但仍然(still)离开医院去工作。
4.A。爸爸带病坚持讲学,这样的行为保护(kept)了他的好名声。
5.C。根据上文的“but he paid the price”可知,爸爸为离开医院去工作的行为付出了代价,故不久后他返回(returned)了医院。
6.D。根据12空后的“end my life so early like my father”可知,爸爸三个月后去世了。故选died。7.C。爸爸最后一次讲学回来爬楼梯的画面(scene)留给作者的印象很深刻,总是出现(appeared)在他眼前。
8.A。参见上题解析。
9.B。根据下文内容可知,这些是作者做出的决定。故选decided。
10.C。根据17空后的“If I leave work at five o'clock to watch the sunset”可知答案。
11.D。尽管(Though)作者很喜欢记者的工作,但是他也不愿意因工作太劳累而早早死去。12.A。参见上题解析。hard“费力的”,符合语境。
13.B。根据下文的“because he always had a lot of things to do”可知,爸爸没能欣赏夕阳。14.C。由下文所述爸爸的成就可知,他算得上是一个成功人士。
15.B。根据上文的“He was a famous author,a good musician,and good at German”可知,这是一个惊人的(amazing)单子。
16.A。根据下文“I don't want to be writing a report at the same time.”可知,作者只想享受(enjoy)夕阳。
17.D。冒号之后是一个问题,由此可知,此处要表达的是“这就产生了一个问题(ques tion)”。18.D。下文的“Will I risk not reaching the top of my career? Maybe.”是作者每天5点下班可能会产生的结果(results)。
19.A。根据下文的“I can eat dinner with my family,play with my children”可知,5点下班意味着(means)作者可以做很多自己喜欢的事情。
20.C。除了欣赏夕阳,作者还可以和家人一块吃饭,陪孩子玩闹,在城市里悠闲地骑车。故选besides。
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 21 and straightforward. And it's still what 22 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.
I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 23 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be 24 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.
Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 25 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 26 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 27 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 28. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald(翡翠的)
ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 29. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 30 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” 31, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she
32.
I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 33 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy 34, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 35 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 36 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 37 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 38 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 39or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish(教区). I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 40 I try, the easier it gets.
21. A.dishonor B. upright C. dishonesty D. faithful
22. A. takes B. becomes C. has D. makes
23. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew
24. A. tough B. generous C. mild D.
warm-hearted
25. A. right B. proper C. wrong D. bad
26. A. honest B. rude C. good D. tough
27. A. when B. what C. where D. which
28. A. cars B. houses C. pockets D. rooms
29. A. picked her up B. dropped her down C. dropped her off D. pull her down
30. A. suitcase B. ring C.car D. emerald
31. A. Still B. So C. But D. Though
32. A.did B. was C .has D. is
33. A. made B. held C. put D. took
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