where,from where引导的定语从句经典总结

1. —Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ____ we worked. (山东卷) A. that B. there C. which D. where 2. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ____ they learn simple games and songs. (全国I) A. then B. there C. while D. where 3. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity____sight matters more than hearing. (天津卷) A. when B. whose C. which D. where 4. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (陕西卷) A. which B. as C. why D. where 5. After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she had to decide what to do. (江西卷) A. that B. what C. which D. where

where 引导的定语从句

一、where定语从句修饰抽象名词point You reach a point where medicine can’t help. 你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我们到了必须改一改的地步。 注：有时point也可以是具体的地点： Let the point where AB cuts CD be called E. 设AB线与CD线的相交点为E。 The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1. 事故发生在A15与M1交叉的十字路口。

二、where定语从句修饰抽象名词case There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. 在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词。 Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当 的问题。 三、where定语从句修饰抽象名词activity Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing. 那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人 看胜过让人听的活动。

四、where定语从句修饰抽象名词situation He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong. 他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。 If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it.你如果拿重要的东西去冒险，那你就是将它置于一 种可能会失去它的危险境地。 五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词position It’s put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。

五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词position It’s put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。

六、where定语从句修饰抽象名词jobShe wants a job where her management skills can be put to good use. 她想找一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作。 I don’t want a job where I’m chained to a desk all day. 我不想找一份整天坐在办公桌前的工作。

where引导的定语从句的各种形式

一、先行词(表示具体地点的名词)+关系副词(where) +定语从句 1. Stephen hawking believes that the earth is u

nlikely to be the only planet ___ life has developed gradually. (2010福建卷) A. that B. where C. which D. whose D. where在从句中作状语。 2. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ___ they learn simple games and songs. (2007全国卷) A. then B. there C. while D. where 解析：先行词为a day-care center,表地点，选择where在 从句中作地点状语。

3. ---Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut ? ---You should try the barber’s ___ I go. it’s only 15. (2010天津卷) A. as B. which C. where D. that C. where在从句中作状语。

1. 先行词虽然是表地点的名词，但引导定语从句的关系 词不一定用where。 New York, ___ last year is a nice old city. (2003北京卷) A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited 选B. which I visited。

2. 先行词为地点名词，且在从句中作状语成分，关系词 也可以用in / at /on which替代。in用于某一空间范围， at用于平面上的某一点，有时也可以用on。 (1) The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ___ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (2005江苏卷) A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 选C. at which; where。 (2) Is this the house ___ shakespeare was born? (2004 全国卷) A. at where B. which C. in which D. at which 选C.

3. 先行词为地点名词，从句中的介词有时不可省略。 The house I grew up ___ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (2009江西卷) A. in it B. in C. in that D. in whichthe house (which / that) i grew up in...的结构， 而which / that关系代词可以省略，故选B. in。

二.先行词(表示家具、衣物、工具等名词)+关系副词 (where)+定语从句 1. If a shop has chairs ___ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (2005,上海 卷) A. that B. which C. when D. where D. where。 2. There were dirty marks on her trousers ___ she had wiped her hands. (2004四川卷) A. where B. which C. when D. that A. where在从句中作状语。

三.先行词(抽象名词)+关系副词(where)+定语从句 1.I can think of many cases ___ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 2. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___ they can see themselves differently. (2009福建卷) A. that B. when C. which D. where

3. we’re just trying to reach a point ___ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2006山东卷) A. where B. that C. when D. which DDA

4. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ___ sight matters more than hearing. (2007天卷 A. when B. whose C. which D. where D. where。 5. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ___ people were eaten by the tiger. (2005广东卷) A. in

which B. by which C. which D. that A. in which。 6. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ___ I can be reached most evenings. (2008北京卷) A. which B. when C. whom D. where D. where。

7. All the neighbors admire this family, ___ the parents are treating their child like a friend. (2008安徽卷) A. why B. where C. which D. that B. where。8. I work in a business ___ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (2004湖南卷) A. how B. which C. where D. that C. where。 9. — What do you think of teaching, Bob ? — I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting. (2009北京卷) A. where B. which C. when D. that A. where。

from where引导定语从句Where are you from? Where do you come from? from这个介词比较特殊，其后可以 再加上一个介词短语。如： from under the table 从桌子底下 from behind the door 从门后面

Look over there! some people are standing under the big tree,___ you can enjoy the whole view. A.where B.from which C where DD from where

【分析】where 代表 under the tree 这个地 方，如果用 which 就只能代表the big tree, 这句话的意思不是Enjoy the whole view from the big tree而是from under the big tree.所以只能用D from where。

Enjoy the whole view from the big tree? Enjoy the whole view from under the big tree ?

1、She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town.她登上山顶，从那里她可 以一览全城光。如果使用from which 就会在理 解上产生歧义,是指 from the top 还是 fron the mountain????

划线部分相当于…, and from on the top of the hill或from on the top of which…,不可变 为from which,也可直接用where引导，但 语义较为含糊，不如用from where更加生 动、形象、具体。

2. Alice stood in front of the window, from where she could watch her classmates playing basketball. Alice stood in front of the window, and from in front of the window she could watch her classmates playing basketball

from where 引导的定语从句

from which? Where? from where?

(引导定语从句)3、We went up to the roof , from where we had a good view of the procession.我 们爬到屋顶，在那儿我们可以一览整个行进 队伍。 划线部分可理解为and from on the top of the roof或from on the top of which,用 from which是不对的，直接用where仍显不 具体，不形象。

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