【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语(外研版,必修二)课时作业:Module 1 period 2
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Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.You must pay another 25 cents because your letter is ________ (超重).
2.In Africa,there are many ________ (不健康的) children because they don’t have enough food to eat.
3.My mother always tells me that I may have a ______ (牙痛) if I eat too many candies.
4.The doctor said the child’s temperature was ________ (正常).
5.,“no pains,no gains”.
6.couldn’t move my leg for nearly three months.
7.8.Ⅱ.选词填空 be connected with,take exercise,be crazy about,have a temperature,lie down,begin with,head for,be off work
1.You ________________ an accident if you drive after drinking.
2.In order to keep fit,we ought to ________________ and have a balanced diet.
3.Yesterday evening,I ________________ of 39.5℃ and felt like throwing up the food I had eaten.
4.The doctors tried their best to persuade the rowdy (吵闹的) patient to ________________.
5.Please make up a sentence,________________ the word “go”.
6.The expert thought that his illness ________________ his diet.
7.I ________________ American movies,from which I can learn a lot of native English.
8.My brother often had to ________________ with asthma (哮喘) at his young age. Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用fit,suit或match的适当形式填空
(1)The colour of the coat ________ me well.
(2)Her new shoes didn’t ________,so she took them back to the shop and changed them for another pair.
(3)That ________ me fine.
(4)No one can ________ him in singing.
2.用too much或much too填空
(1)Your words were ________________ for her.
(2)She spoke ________________ fast.
(3)He drank ________________ wine last night.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.“What is a person’s ________ body temperature?” he asked the doctor.
A.normal B.common
C.ordinary D.natural
2.The enemy army was ________ the small village in order to take it by surprise.
A.heading on B.heading for
C.heading at D.heading from
3.—What happened to Zhang Hao?
—He broke his arm ________.
A.when playing football
B.when played football
C.to play football
D.playing the football
4.It’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting ________.
A.too much long B.much too long
C.long too much D.too long much
5.To ________,Mary gets up early in the morning to run around the playground.
A.keep health B.stay health
C.stay fitness D.keep fit
6.It’s required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school,so seldom ________ them using one.
A.not use;will you see
B.should not use;you will see
C.don’t use;will you see
D.would not use;you will see
7.Peter missed his wife so much that he was anxious ________ her as early as possible.
A.seeing B.about seeing
C.to see D.seen
8.I’d like to book a plain breakfast,because my wife and I are ________.
A.diets B.a diet
C.on diet D.dieting
9.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.
A.carry out B.carrying out
C.carried out D.to carry out
10.—Can you imagine that he paid 500 yuan for the concert ticket?
—That’s natural for him.He is ________ music.
A.tired of B.long for
C.crazy about D.ashamed of
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Say No to Western Fast Food
With the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s,Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut,the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in population.
Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork,beef,including sugar,white flour,white noodles and even white rice,undermines one’s health.Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries,blocking the blood supply to various organs.
This causes diseases in almost every organ,but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones,the heart and brain.
Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food.The cook goes out every day,procures great-tasting,fresh vegetables,and then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion.Please cling to your traditional ways of eating.They are far superior to those of the West.
Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money,but who wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people?
Another reason why Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve,which comes from assembly lines,will not attract bugs or spoil easily.
How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when the Chinese cook such pleasant food,not just in this country but over the entire world,is beyond my comprehension.
Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated.Moreover,these restaurants also do indeed have“good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”.However,Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.
These lessons in management and decoration are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains.In other words,only imitate the style of
the restaurants,not the content of the food or the menus in any way,shape or form.
Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.
1.They are fast food chains from the West EXCEPT ________.
A.McDonald’s
B.Kentucky Fried Chicken
C.Pizza Hut
D.Chinese food
2.A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases,in particular it damages________.
A.the heart and brain
B.the walls of arteries
C.all organs
D.the blood
3.The reasons why Western fast food restaurants make money are ________.
A.assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easily
B.clean and tastefully decorated
C.good service and an inviting dining atmosphere
D.all of the above
4.What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains?
A.The content of the food.
B.The menus.
C.The lessons in management and decoration.
D.Shape or form of the food.
5.In the passage,the author thinks________.
A.Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants
B.Chinese should say no to Western fast food
C.Western fast food are good
D.Chinese food are bad
1.although和though作连词,引导让步状语从句时,主句的前面就不能再用but,但可用yet或still。
Although/Though he is a child,yet he knows a lot.
尽管他是个孩子,但他知道很多。
2.though可以用在倒装句中(although无此用法)。
Young though she is,she is quite experienced.
她虽然年轻,但很有经验。
3.though可作副词,表示“然而,不过”,常放在句末。
He said he would come;he didn’t,though.
他说他要来,然而他却没来。
答案
Ⅰ.1.overweight 2.unhealthy 3.toothache 4.normal
5.proverb 6.injury 7.rare 8.anxious
Ⅱ.1.will/may head for 2.take exercise 3.had a temperature 4.lie down 5.beginning with 6.was connected with 7.am crazy about 8.be off work
Ⅲ.1.(1)matches (2)fit (3)suits (4)match
[(1)match多指大小、颜色、形状、性质等方面搭配。
(2)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。
(3)fit多指大小、形状合适。]
2.(1)too much (2)much too (3)too much
[(1)too much
①too much作形容词时,意为“太多;太过分”,在句中作表语或定语。
②too much作副词时,在句中作状语,修饰动词。
③too much作代词时,在句中作主语或宾语。
(2)much too用作副词,表示“太;非常”,只能修饰形容词或副词。]
Ⅳ.1.A [normal正常的;标准的,符合题意。common常见的;共同的;ordinary平凡的,普通的;natural自然的。]
2.B [head for为固定搭配,意为“朝……方向去”。]
3.A [when playing football是when he was playing football的省略形式。]
4.B [句意为:你该理发了;你的头发太长了。much too太……,修饰形容词long。]
5.D [keep fit=stay healthy保持健康。]
6.A [It’s required that...句型中that从句的谓语为“should+动词原形”,should可省略。否定词seldom置于句首时,句子要倒装。句意为:按要求,学生在学校内不能用手机,因此你很少见到他们使用手机。]
7.C [be anxious to do sth.意为“急于/渴望做某事”,此处的anxious相当于eager。be anxious about sth.意为“担心/忧虑某事”。]
8.D [diet在此用作不及物动词,表示“节食”。C项若改为on a diet,也为正确选项。]
9.C [that在从句中作动词see的宾语,代替the plan,因为plan与carry out为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补,构成see the plan carried out。]
10.C [be crazy about...对……狂热;be tired of厌倦;long for渴望得到……;be ashamed of...对……感到羞愧。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“...fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s,Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut”就能知道正确答案。]
2.A [细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知。]
3.D [细节理解题。文章第六段和第八段都有提到。]
4.C [推理判断题。根据第九段“These lessons in management and decoration are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains.”这句话就能知道正确答案。 ]
5.B [主旨大意题。文章的标题已经概括了文章的主要意思,也就是作者对待西方快餐的态度。]
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