英语作文参考资料

英语作文参考资料

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

　　2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

　　3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

　　4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

　　5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

　　6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

　　7.A B has several points in common.

　　8.A bears some resemblances to B.

　　9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

　　10. A and B differ in several ways.

　　11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

　　12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

　　13. The same is true of B.

　　14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

　　15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

　　二)原因

　　1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

　　A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

　　2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

　　3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

　　4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

　　5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...

　　6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

　　7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

　　One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

　　Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

　　Perhaps the primary factor is that …

　　But the fundamental cause is that ...

　　三)后果

　　1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

　　2. The immediate result it produces is ...

　　3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

　　4. Its consequence can be so great that...

　　四)批驳

　　1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

　　2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

　　3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

　　4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

　　5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

　　6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

　　7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

　　8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

　　9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

　　五)举例

　　1) A good case in point is ...

　　2) As an illustration, we may take ...

　　3) Such examples might be given easily.

　　4) ...is often cited as an example.

　　六)证明

　　1) No one can deny the fact that ...

　　2) The idea is hardly support
ed by facts.

　　3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

　　4) Recent studies indicate that ...

　　5) There is sufficient ev

英语作文参考资料

idence to show that ...

　　6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

　　七)开篇

　　1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

　　2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

　　3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

　　4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

　　5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

　　6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

　　7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

　　8) According to a recent survey, ...

　　9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

　　八)结尾

　　1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

　　2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

　　3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

　　4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

　　5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

　　6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

　　7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

　　8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

　　9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

　　10) Taking all these into account, we ...

　　11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...



As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Butrelaxation is __1__ for a healthy mind
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to __2__ it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of __3__ that it can lead to poor performance

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some peoplw are not afraid of stress, and such __4__ are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first sight of __5__ difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both physically , In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more __7__ days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same __8__. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued __9__ to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cannot __10__ stress from our lives it would be unwise to do so even if we could, we need to find ways to deal with it.

A)exposure B)characters C)answer D)chemically

E)avoid F)ps
ychologically G)primitive H)transfer

I)unusual J)control K)remove L)escape

M)response N)backward O)essential
1.Wit

英语作文参考资料

h the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception

2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.

　A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral

3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.

　A.faded B.illustrated fined D.concerned

4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.

　A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable

5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.

　A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery

6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.

　A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute

7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.

　A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected

8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind ,and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.

　A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional

9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully

　A. sorting B.joking C.counting paring

10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .

　A. continue B.bay C.assistance D.graduate

11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.

　A. federal B.figure C.scientific D.service

12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.

　A. traditional B.scholar C.nurse D.pilot

13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.

　A. policy B.plain C.permanent D.principal

14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.

　A. pretends B.assures C.affords D.melts

15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.

　A. owes B.spoils C.deserts D.neglects

16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.

　A. facilities B.hens C.votes D.artists

17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.

　A. surface B.atmosphere C.attitude D.bent

18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.

　A. boundary B.string C.spot D.zone

19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.

　A. believes B.absorbs C.accrses D.behaves

20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.

　A. distinguished B.annoyed C.astonished D.scored

21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

　A. distributed B.packed C.prayed D.undertook

22.Much of the news p
rovided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

　A. domestic B.strain C.purchase D.murder

23.He tried to _______relations with his form

英语作文参考资料

er wife but he failed.

　A. measure B.maintain C.shelter D.reply

24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.

　A. resolved B.resorted C.requested D.reserved

25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

　A. research B.rescue C.vessel D.vast

26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

　A. withdrawn B.vanished C.found D.hung

27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.

　A. counting B.stripping C.elaborating D.casting

28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

　A. guard B.accomplish C.roar D.endure

29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

　A. favorite B.available C.convenient D.average

30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

　A. exhausted B.mounted C.wrapped D.restored

31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.

A. discouraged B.observed C.obeyed D.obtained

32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.

　A. detective B.president C.manager D.director

33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.

　A. devote B.district C.interfere Dander

34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.

　A. route B.draw C.thread D.bind

35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.

　A. disgusted B.dismissed C.disposed D.eliminated

36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.

　A. indicate B.declare C.solve D.starve

37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.

　A. scolded B.overcome C.inclined D.displayed

38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.

　A. apply B.charm C.ignore D.forbid

39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.

　A.interview B.intention C.stomach D.stocking

40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.

　A. decrease B.create C.define D.delight

41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.

　A. economic B.financial C.male D.economical

42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.

　A. desert B.absorb C.dissolve D.involve

43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.

　A. departure B.fault C.foundation D.acciptance

44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.

　A. conduct B.stoop mit D.sweat

45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.

　A. connected B.sustai
ned C.associated D.suspended

46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not and any more.

　A. tem

英语作文参考资料

per B.terror C.verse D.contain

47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.

　A. continuous B.difficult C.convenient D.sufficient

48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.

　A. compass press plse D.campus

49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.

　A. ruin B.restrain C.import D.impose

50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help

　A. hesitate B.despair C.urge D.request

答案：
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.

　A.splash B.resist C.adopt D.occupy

2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.

　A.defended B.afforded C.created D.offended

3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.

　A.inclined B.puzzled C.accompanied D.performed

4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.

　A.sunk B.sighed C.sought D.sealed

5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.

　A.expressed B.yielded C.decreased D.approved

6.My and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.

　A. cliff B.still C.stiff D.stick

7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.

　A.slip B.pack C.gain D.solve

8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.

　A.genuine B.generous C.genius D.gentle

9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.

　A.wax B.shame C.goose D.slides

10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.

　A.frightens B.differs C.displays D.governs

11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.

　A.function B.fundamental C.funeral D.funds

12.Who is the patient being _______ on?

　A.painted B.operated C.tied D.fetched

13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.

　A.pause B.adventure C.grammatical D.fond

14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.

　A.guilty B.spoil C.flash D.curious

15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.

　A.delicious B.perfect C.delicate D.percent

16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.

　A.recognized B.extended C.persuaded D.unexpected

17.We _______ that it will take another
four months to finish this plan.

　A.grant B.estimate C.council D.check

18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some print

英语作文参考资料

er’s errors.

　A.overlooked B.ignored C.noticed D.outlined

19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.

　A.tidy B.sincere C.worship D.merry

20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.

　A.menu B.spoon C.loan D.bond

21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.

　A.merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium

22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.

　A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.devoted

23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.

　A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified D.opposed

24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.

　A.an origin B.a detail C.an example D.an outline

25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .

　A.chapter B.ceremony C.chamber D challenge

26.A _______ political economic situation is very important for the development of any country.

　A.stain B.stable C.peaceful D.pink

27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.

　A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement

28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.

　A. Alike B.Folk C.Twin D.Former

29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.

　A.fuel B.frown C.fulfill D.frost

30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.

　A. intend B.interpret C.interupt D.invest

31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.

　A.express B.explode C.ecploit D.expose

32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion

　A.affects B.reacts C.reflects D.recognizes

33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.

　A.feedback B.backward C.withdraw D.departure

34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.

　A.dramatic B.original C.considerable D.temple

35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.

　A.evolution B.sign C.individual D.ceremony

36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.

　A.ceased B.chained C.checked D.chased

37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.

　A.excess B.exceed C.checked D.chased

38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.

　A.weaken B.omit C.overcome D.overtake

39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.

　A.insurance B.expense C.evidence D.payment

40

英语作文参考资料

.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.

　A.favour B.favourites C.fever D.flavours

41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.

　A.impact B.academic C.insult D.alternative

42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.

　A. engage fort C.execute D.forgive

43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.

　A.harbour B.function C.definite D.essential

44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.

　A.fountain B.fix C.tight D.fasten

45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.

　A.owing B.device C.tired D.extra

46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.

　A.sore B.purchase C.glow D.faint

47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.

　A.transferred B.transformed C.transmitted D.transported

48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.

　A.case B.double C.enclose D.nonsense

49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.

　A.displayed B.spread C.lost D.derived

50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.

　A.wanted B.observed C.obliged D.wandered

答案:
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 2
3.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D

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