英语翻译资料

翻译基本功：

一、填写冠词：

Chinese Turn Bullish On Booze And Caterpillar Fungus

turn bearish （bullish）on 不看好，看空（看好，看多） bullish 牛市 bearish 熊市

booze 酒 红酒白酒酒都叫booze “had too much booze last night” hangover 宿醉 后遗症 you had faced hangover

翻译多看句子结构名词只是点，可以背诵可以查询

“中国也会受其影响” impact China will also be effected.(×) China will also suffer

英译中要去形象化 China will not be immune(to) from this. China will not be insulated from this. acoustic insulation 隔音 翻译技巧：倒着翻，正说反译，反说正译。

For ____ generations, ____Chinese men(who are)从句缩略式“as 和 ing 的使用” looking for __a_ dose of vigor 壮阳 have sworn by _a___

traditional remedy 中药: fungus harvested from ____ dead caterpillars, known in some quarters 在某些地方 these

days as Himalayan （喜马拉雅）Viagra（伟哥）.

复数名词百分之八十不需要加THE for years for decades for generations Of 前面一般加the?a? “ a lot of “a range of一系列，一些，一套 可数名词前面有形容词百分之九十要加a 第一次出现不能用the 复数前面有形容词不需要加 swear by 痴迷于，迷信于

quarter the living quarter 居住区

people from different quarters （sections , sectors ,segments , circles,）of society 来自社会各界的人们

Now ____Chinese investors are using __the__ rare fungus to try to boost something else -- their

investment returns（投资回报，投资回报率）. __The__ fungus has doubled in ____ price over __the__ past two years and __the__

top grade （of fungus）now fetches more than $11,500 __a__ pound（重量单位）, according to Fuzhou-based brokerage firm Industrial Securities.

In lose ,in loses in 表示在某方面 The past years

Fetch 取回>卖到 形象词 sells for rake in 扒进（多少钱）

With ____Chinese stocks falling,(下跌) ____ real-estate markets flat (停滞) and ____bank deposits offering

measly （微不足道）returns, Chinese investors have been looking for help in __复数！__ strange（生僻的，冷门的） places. Besides __复数！__

traditional medicinal products, they are plowing money into art-based stock markets, homegrown（国产）

liquors, mahogany 红木 furniture and jade, among _ 复数___other decidedly(完全的，确定的) non-Western（中国化的） asset classes. 与西方的资产类别格格不入。

With 给出事实和背景 with sb. doing sth Among other 固定搭配 = 等等

Flat = level off (常用 ) housing prices has leveled off 趋稳 stabilize Plow

Decidedly = surely absolutely

On a micro level, __不填__speculation has appeared,' says Long Xingchao, ____president of __the__

information center of __the__ China Association of ____Traditional Chinese Medicine.

__the__association says ____prices of traditional medicines, including red ginseng（红参）and false starwort（太子参）,

have surged since 2010, partly because of speculators. Mr. Long insists, however, that __a__price

bubble isn't forming. 'There's nothing to pop（破裂 burst）,' he says.

加定冠词：The environment

单独出现：Investment ，speculation ，climate change

机构职位不填 chairman of

出现在文章里面要加例如商务部 Bubbles 可数！！

Newfangled (花样迭出的)exchanges are sprouting （涌现）across China to take _the___ advantage of __the__ excitement.

Nanjing Pharmaceutical （制药的）Co. set up an exchange last year for trading ____traditional medicines

such as _不加___deer antler. In November it extended hours so ____investors could trade when they

get home from work. 'Expanding _the_（前面说到的）__ hours gives investors more time to make __a__ profit(profits),' _the___ exchange said on its website.

Take the advantage of 固定搭配

Exchanges have popped up that allow investors to buy and sell ____shares of ____individual

works of art. In __the__city of Tianjin last summer, __a__ unnamed seller floated about 30 million

shares of _a___painting called 'Eternal Lotus Wind,' at _an___ initial (首发)price of 1.61 yuan apiece --

about 25 cents. Within two days, investors had bid __the__ shares up 52%, valuing _the___ painting at

about $11.5 million. Then _the___ shares began sliding; they now trade at 36% below __the__ initial offering price.

Pop up = appeared bid the shares up 捧高 slide 下降

Cui Ruzhuo, who painted 'Eternal Lotus Wind' but didn't profit from __the__ offering, says _the___art market still has legs（支撑，还有几站，last leg first leg）. 'We still haven't arrived at ___the_ high point,' he says.(特制)

Investors are taking to (喜欢选择)____ drink, as well. Maotai -- the most popular variant (变种) of _a___ homegrown

liquor called baijiu, and once __a__favorite of Chairman Mao -- now sells for more than $300 a

bottle, double __the__ price a year ago.

形容词+名词单数 前面必加a Take in sth in to sth

take some in , lead sb on ,骗了某人 sucker 容易上当受骗的人

'In the past, baijiu was only for ____consumption,' says Liu Xiaowei, ____chairman of

_the___auction house Beijing Googut Auction Co., which held __a__ baijiu action last month. 'But

now it's also _a___ collectors' item and for investment.'

中国人投资之怪现状

一代又一代想壮阳的中国男人一直迷信一种传统中药，那就是冬虫夏草。这是一种寄生在死 去的毛毛虫体内的真菌，今天在某些地方被称为“喜马拉雅伟哥”。

现在，中国的投资者正试图利用这种稀有真菌来提振他们的另外一样东西：投资回报。据福 州经纪商兴业证券(Industrial Securities)的数据，虫草的价格在过去两年翻了一倍，顶级虫草 的价格现在达到了每磅 11,500 美元（约合每公斤 20 万元）以上。 视频：冬虫夏草能助力中国经济？

在股市下跌、房地产市场、银行存款回报微不足道的情况下，中国投资者寄希望于一些 特别的投资品，有“喜马拉雅伟哥”之称的冬虫夏草便是其中之一。

在中国股市下跌、房地产市场停滞、银行存款回报微不足道的情况下，中国投资者一直在一 些奇怪的领域寻找帮助。除了传统中药产品之外，他们还把资金投到了艺术品份额、国产烈 酒、红木家具以及玉石等产品上，所有这些都与西方的资产类别格格不入。

中国中药协会(China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine)中药材信息中心主任龙兴超 说，从微观层面看，投机已经显现。该协会说，自 2010 年以来，红参，太子参等中药的价 格已经大幅上涨，部分原因就在于投机。但龙兴超坚持认为并未形成价格泡沫。他说，既然 没有泡沫，也就不会破裂。 为利用这一热潮获利，中国各地涌现出各种花样迭出的交易所。南京医药股份有限公司延长了交易时间，这样一来投资者下班回家后还能交易。该交易所在网站上说，延长交易时 间让投资者“坐在家里也赚钱”。

允许投资者买卖单件艺术品份额的交易所也已经出现。去年夏季，天津一位未具名卖家发售 画作《荷风千秋》的 3,000 万份额，首发价格是每份 1.61 元（约合 25 美分）。两天后，投资

者就将其价格捧高 52%，使画作的估值达到了约 1,150 万美元。之后，份额价格开始下跌， 当前的价格比最初发行价低 36%。《荷风千秋》的作者崔如琢并没有从份额发行中获利。他 说，艺术品市场仍有支撑，现在还没有到达高点。

投资者还对白酒产生了兴趣。茅台酒现在每瓶价格在 300 美元以上，比一年前翻了一番。茅

台是中国最受欢迎的白酒，曾经为毛主席所锺爱。

北京歌德拍卖有限公司(Beijing Googut Auction Co.)上个月举行过一场白酒拍卖会。该公司董 事长刘晓伟说，白酒在过去仅用于消费，但现在也被藏家收藏用于投资。

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