9秋期开放英语期末复习指导（央本）

09秋期开放英语（3）期末复习指导（央本）

罗乐

一、课程考核说明 二、期末复习重点范围

三、复习应考资料及其应用（重点掌握）

第一部分 课程考核说明

1．考核目的

通过英语II（1）课程的考试，考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流。

2．考核方式

期末闭卷笔试，考试时间为90分钟。 3. 适用范围、教材

本课程期末复习指导适用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。

考试命题的教材是《开放英语》（3）。由刘戴琳主编,中央电大出版社出版发行。 4．命题依据

本课程的命题依据是英语II(1)课程的教案大纲、教材、实施意见。 5．考试要求

本考试主要考查学生的读，写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。

6．试卷类型及比重 部分 题型 题量 分值 总分数一、交际用语 选择题 5 2 10二、选择填空 选择题 10 2 20三、完型填空 选择题 10 2 20四、阅读理解 选择题（两篇文章） 10 2 20 正误判断题（一篇文章） 5 2 10 五、写作 80词短文 1 20 20 第二部分期末复习重点范围

1、 熟练掌握每单元出现的词汇。

2、 熟悉课文中应用阅读理解，掌握利用文中信息，经过提炼和归纳后，回答问题的能

力。

3、 具备基本的写作水平。

第三部分复习应考资料及其使用

一、开放英语（3）形成性考核册（平时作业） 二、开放英语（3）期末复习指导（蓝色小本）

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三、模拟题

模拟试卷1

第一部分 交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1—5小题 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. ---Well, Mary, how are you? ---__________C_________ A. I’m good B. I’m nice C. I’m fine

2. Let’s take walk. ---_____A_____

A. Yes, let’s B. oh, thanks C. yes, please 3. -----I think the Internet is very helpful. ----_________A__________ A. Yes, so do I

B. That’s a very good idea C. Neither do I

4. ---Hello, could I aspect ---_____C______? A. Who are you B. Are you Jane C. Who’s speaking

5. ---What kind of TV program do you like best? ---_______B________ A. I like them very much B. It’s hard to say, actually C. I’m too busy to say

第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小2分)

6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. He is very keen ___C____ football. A. at B. in C. on

7. Let’s go to the cinema, _____C____? A. Will you B. shan’t we C. shall we 8. He asked me where ___B____ from. A. DidI came B. I came C. I come

9. The teacher told ___A___ for being late for class. A. off me B. me out C. me off

10. He was ___A___ about his new job.

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A. over the moon B. on the moon C. above the moon

11. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ___A____ for? A. were you waiting B. are you waiting C. do you wait

12. ____B______ I enjoy most is ________ I can have a holiday from work. A. That …that B. what…that C. what…what 13. You ___A______ to exercise more. A. ought B. should C. must 14. They ___A_____ for hours. A. have been driving B. have been driven C. is being driven

15. ____A_____ all you money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. A. Spending B. to spend C. Spend

第三部分 完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)

16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。

Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (16) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s largest two –wheel market. But because there are still big differences (17) people’s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (18), lots of them not motorized. A ride (19) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (20) narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (21) by one animal or another. “India has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says. “You have to (22) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (23) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped (24) a young boy and his cow. Given the hazards, it’s not surprising (25) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.

A 16. A. have been sold B. had been sold C. have been selling C 17. A. of B. between C. in B 18. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes C 19. A. in B. after C. with B 20. A. in B. on C. at

A 21. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull C 22. A. wait B. search C. watch out

A 23. A. are recommended B. to be recommended C. to recommend B 24. A. to B. by C. after C 25. A. what B. why C. that

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第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)

26一35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解l

Mrs. sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a “new town” in the countryside outside London, since 1958. before that she lived in Bethnal green, an area of inner London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.

She came from a large family with six girls and two boys, and she grew up among brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, grandparents and cousins. When she married her boyfriend from school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents, and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked.

As the family grew, they moved out of their parents’ house to a flat, it was in the next street, and their life was still that of the extended family. ”All my family used to live around Denby Street,” said Mrs. sharp, “and we were always in and out of each other’s houses.” When she went to the shops, she used to call in on her mother to see if she wanted anything. Every day she would visit one sister or another and see a nephew or niece at the corner shop or in the market.

“You always knew 90% of the people you saw in the street everyday, either they were related to you or you were at school with them.” she said.

When her babies were born (she had two sons and a daughter), she said, “all my sister and neighbors would help-----they used to come and make a cup of tea, or help in some other way.” and every Saturday night there was a family party. It was at Mrs. Sharp’s mother’s house. “of course we all know each other very well. You have to learn to get on with each other. I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business. She was forever asking questions and gossiping. But you had to put up with everyone, whatever they were like.”

26. Why did Mrs. sharp have to move to greenleans? C A. Because she had to work there.

B. Because she didn’t like the old place at all

C. Because her house in the down area was knocked down 27. When she got married, she lived ____B______ A. together with her parents all the time B. together with her parents for some time C. far away from her parents’ house

28. What did she know so many people? B A. Because she was easy going

B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates C. Because she was good at making friends with people

29. The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.” in the last Para. means ____C_____

A, I had one neighbour who was always warm-hearted B. I had one neighbour who was always ready to help uw

C.I had one neighbour who always showed her in our private affairs

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30. What doer this passage mainly deal with? A A. What the extended family is like

B. The relationship between mrs. Sharp and her neighbour C. What mrs. Sharp’s life in the “new town”

31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）或错误（F）。

短文理解

There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.

After 1969 and the divorce law reform act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increase steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 percent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marring, and, for example, 40 percent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren’t married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 percent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.

The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there’s been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.

F 31. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.

T 32. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.

T 33. Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married. T 34. Nineteen percent of lone parent families are headed by women. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment. 第五部分 书面表达（20分）

Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic my hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.

利用所给提示写一篇短文， 说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。 Benefit from In my spare time Raising flowers Cycling

Maintain a mental and physical balance My Hobbies

Different people have different hobbies。I have a lot of hobbies and I benefit from them. In my spare time, I like raising flowers and cycling most. I get lots of knowledge about gardening. I spend several hours on raising flowers every day, which releases my stress and renew my spirit. I also like cycling. Proper physical exercises keep me fit. Cycling in a sunny day is wonderful! My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance and make my life colorful!

模拟试卷2

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第一部分 交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1—5小题 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. ---What subjects are you studying? ---______C____

A. Yes, I’m studying history B. I’m doing my homework C. I’m studying philosophy

2. ---Which language do you speak at home? ---_____B_________

A. I can speak english and french B. English, most of the time C. English is my mother tongue

3. ---Must we hand in our homework now? ---_________C_________ A. Yes, you mustn’t B. Yes, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t 4. ---Do you think the exam will be put off? ----______A_______ A. Not likely

B. The exam is difficult C. It was put off yesterday

5. ----In my opinion, you ‘d better take a couple of days off. -----_____C________ A. I’m afraid so B. Let me see

C. I’ll take your advice

第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小2分)

6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. He is looking forward ___A____ his thesis. A. to write B. to writing C. in writing

7. I ____B___ her to marry me and she agreed. A. ask B. asked C.told I

8. You like playing football, ___A____you? A. don’t B. didn’t C.did

9. ____A____ every day for 20 minutes. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 10. If he was fitter, he ___B_____ live longer. A.can B. will C. would

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11. I regret ____B__ that I’m unable to help you. A. saying B. to say C. say

12. I have given ___C_____ eating meat. A. over B. down C. up

13. She comes from ___C____ people’s republic of china. A. one B. a C. the

14. The boy ___C___ to school already. A. has taken B. is taken C. has been taken

15. _____A_____ these children know the answer. A. most of B. some C. most

第三部分 完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)

16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。

The ancient OlympicGames(16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.

The festival and games (18) in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, (19)“one who competes (20) a prize”.

The marathon was not an event of the ancient OlympicGames. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21) in the Olympic games in 1896. It was (22) a village called marathon (23) the Persians(24) by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.

B 16. A. is B. were C. was C 17. A. for B. after C. of

C 18. A. are hold B. held C. were held A 19. A. meaning B. mean C. meant B 20. A. of B. for C. in

A 21. A. introduced B. introducing C. introduce B 22. A. name for B. name after C. named of C 23. A. that B. which C. where

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A 24. A. were defeated B. defeats C. defeated C 25. A. because B. furthermore C. therefore

第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分，每小题3分)

26一30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解l

When I was a little girl, my brother and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.

On the day of the world cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing WestGermany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn’t tell us why. At 2 o’clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn’t watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.

England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.

We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money. 26.this passage mainly tells us ______C____________. A. The author and her brother used to like stamps very much B. The author had a very kind mother

C. The author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps

27. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office___B____ A. during the week

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B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays

28. Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn’t tell us why. Do you think why she did that? A

A. She wanted to give them a surprise B. Shedoubled if she would get the stamps C. She forgot to do that

29. What does the sentence “we were over the moon.” mean? B A. We jumped high

B. We were extremely happy about it C. We watched the moon for a long time

30. What is the best title for this passage? B A. My childhood B. A precious stamp

C. A memorable experience in collecting stamps

31-35阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F) 短文理解2

The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.

The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a building or in the countryside. The dog can attack the criminal and bite him so that the police don’t have to shoot him and he is not killed. In that way the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal.

All of the dogs in the police force actually stay at home with their handler, so when the policeman finishes work he takes the dog home with himself. He is provided with a kennel that stays in the garden and all food. The dogs are not aggressive and they can live with a family quite happily. They do learn how to relax as human beings do when off duty, and become quite excited about working when they’re on duty. It’s quite interesting to see that. My dog knows when it’s working or when it’s not working generally by whether I’m wearing my uniform or not. My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.

F 31. The police in England are not armed.

F 32. The police officers have to pay for the dogs.

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F 33. The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive. T 34. The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work. F 35. The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.

第五部分 书面表达(20分)

Directions: For Ibis part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to slate yourviews on the topic: Living In A BigCity. You should write at least 80 words and base yourwriting on the Chinese outline below:

利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市中优缺点。

City life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences supermarkets or shopping malls dine out expansion of the city flowing into Living in a big city

City life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. Living in a big city, there are many supermarkets or shopping malls so it's very convenient to buy various things. There are also so many restaurants in big city that people can dine out easily. However, with the expansion of the city, some problems appear. As the latest information shows, thousands upon thousands people are flowing into big cities to settle down. Crowded big cites are being confronted with many

problems, such as Traffic jam, housing condition and pollution.

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