高三英语一轮复习优质学案19：Unit 2 Working the land

高三英语一轮复习学案

高中英语一轮复习

Unit 2Working the land

考点探究

I. 重点词汇突破:

1. equip v. 配备；装备n. ________________________

(1) They equipped themselves ___________ a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.

(2)They ____________________________(具备) new scientific farming methods，so they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.

(3)___________________(equip) with new scientific farming methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)

联想：常用不可数名词有哪些？____________________________________________ 即时练习：用适当的介词填空

(1)We equip our children _____________ a good education.

(2)Your training will equip you ______________ your future job.

2. struggle v. & n. 斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎

[高考佳句] To get an education, he was struggling against many difficulties.

In 1862, the American slaves won their _________________________freedom.

They were ___________________________ get out of the burning car.

He _________________________________(挣扎着站起来)and dragged slowly ahead.

联想：struggle短语：

为……而斗争____________________与……斗争___________________________

努力做某事______________________挣扎着站起来_________________________

即时练习:完成句子

Farmers always have to __________________ a living. They often __________________ the bad weather for a better harvest.Some of them even have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, _____________________ increase their income.

3.They focus onkeeping their soil rich and free of disease.

They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

We should focus our attention on our study.

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高三英语一轮复习学案

高中英语一轮复习

She felt all the eyes ________________(focus) on her.

Her beauty makes her the focus of attention.

联想：表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有：

pay attention _________ sth.; put one’s heart _________ sth. ;

fix one’s attention ________ sht.; concentrate one’s attention __________ sth.

keep… free from/ of…使……免受（影响，伤害）；使……不含……

free from 没有……；免于……；无……之忧

free of无……的；免于……的；离开了……的

for free= free of charge 免费的set sb. free释放某人

free sb./ sth. from…使某人/某物自由

即时练习:

(1)Keep the table _______________ dirt by putting a cover over it.

(2)The lake is ________________ pollution.

(3)Try to ____________ yourself _______________ all prejudices.

4.rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱……（rid; rid; ridding）get rid of…

________ of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _______________(sacrifice) for others.

联想：类似结构：rid sb. of; remind sb. of; ________________________________

5.lead to 导致；造成…..后果；通往

Not far away there is a bridge that can lead him to the tree for more fruit.

不远处有一座桥可以让他到达树旁摘到更多的水果。(北京·开放作文)

In class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them to practice speaking English in an interesting way.

在课堂上我会把学生分成小组用有趣的方法让他们练习说英语。(天津·书面表达)

即时练习:根据汉语提示完成句子

With him_____________(lead) the way，we got there without any difficulty.But for him，we would have been lost，which would _____________(导致) serious consequences.His action _________(lead) us to believe(使我们相信) that he was our true friend.

Ⅱ.经典句型

If so，what did you do to grow them？如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？

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高三英语一轮复习学案

高中英语一轮复习

if so如果是这样的话，是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用if not。

if 构成的其他省略形式：if any如果有的话; if possible如果可能的话

if necessary如果必要的话; if ever如果曾经发生过的话

即时练习:完成句子

(1) _____________________（可能的话），you should try it once more.

(2) Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，_________________（有的话）.

(3)The island is seldom, _____________________(曾经有的话), visited by ships.

Ⅲ.单元语法（-ing形式作主语和宾语）

(1)___________________(learn) new words is very important for me.

(2)_________________(be) a guest in an American home will be a good experience.

(3)We must try to avoid _________________(repeat) the same mistake.

(4)We’ve got to think of ways of_____________________(change) people’s habits.

(5)____________________(expose) to the sun will make you burnt.

学以致用（微型写作）

1.我的同学李华以前宁愿上课睡觉也不愿听老师讲课。

___________________________________________________________________

2.无论他怎么努力, 他都无法把精力放在学习上。

___________________________________________________________________

3.他的这个习惯导致了他考试不及格。

___________________________________________________________________

4.为了使自己免受父母的惩罚, 他请求老师的帮助。

___________________________________________________________________

5.由于老师的帮助, 他终于改掉了这个坏习惯。

___________________________________________________________________

6.老师对他的改变很满意。

___________________________________________________________________

7.他现在的分数是他原来的三倍。

___________________________________________________________________

连句成篇：将以上句子连成一篇前后连贯的短文。

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高三英语一轮复习学案

高中英语一轮复习

——★参考答案★——考点探究

I. 重点词汇突破:

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高三英语一轮复习学案

高中英语一轮复习

1.equipment (1)with (2)are equipped with (3)Equipped

news, advice, information, equipment, weather, fun, furniture等

(1)with (2)for

2. struggle for; struggling to ; struggled to his feet

struggle for; struggle against/ with; struggle to do…; struggle to one’s feet

struggle for; struggle against/ with; struggling to

3. focused; to; into; on; on

4. Rid; sacrificing inform sb. of; rob sb. of; cure sb. of; suspect sb. of; warn sb. of; convince sb. of; accuse sb. of

5.leading; lead to; led

Ⅱ.经典句型

If possible; if any; if ever

Ⅲ.单元语法

(1)Learning (2)Being (3) repeating (4) changing (5) Being exposed

连句成篇：

1.For a time, my classmate Li Hua would rather sleep in class than listen to the teacher.

2.No matter how hard he worked, he couldn’t focus his mind on his stud ies.

3.This habit led to his failure in the exams.

4.To keep himself free from his parents’ punishment, he went to his teachers for help.

5.Thanks to the teacher’s help, he finally rid himself of this bad habit.

6.The teacher was satisfied with his change.

7.His mark now is three times as much as that of his past.

合并：

For a time, my classmate Li Hua would rather sleep in class than listen to the teacher, and no matter how hard he worked, he couldn’t focus his mind on his studies, which led to his failure in the ex ams.To keep himself free from his parents’ punishment, he went to his teacher for help. Thanks to the teacher’s help, he finally rid himself of this bad habit. The teacher was satisfied with his change because his mark now is three times as much as that of his past.

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