2012年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高一组试题参考答案

英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）初赛 高一年级组试题参考答案

听力部分（共三大题，计 30分）

I. Responses（问句应答）（共 5小题；每小题 1分，计5分） 1—5 DCABB

II. Dialogues（对话理解）（共 15小题；每小题 1分，计 15分）

A)6—10 BCDCA B) 11—15 BABCA C) 16—20 DEBAC III. Passages（短文理解）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

A) 21—25 BCCAC B) 26. calm 27. survive 28. gaps 29. immediate 30. break

笔试部分（共七大题，计 120分）

I. Multiple-choice（选择填空）（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 31—35 DACAB 36—40 CCCBA 41—45 DBABC II. Cloze（完形填空）（共14小题；每小题1分，计14分） A) 46—51 CDCACC

52. fifth 53. which 54. called 55. government 56. underneath/under 57. were 58. Britain 59. through III. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共18小题；每小题2分，计36分） A)60.D 61.C 62.F 63.F

64. She has studied there for 5 years.

65. She doesn’t have to live at the school./She can sharea flat with her friends.

B) 66. considered 67. moved 68. reasons 69. escape 70. influenced 71. interesting

C) 72—77 EGAFBC IV. Translation（翻译）（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A) 78.只有摆事实，讲道理才能使人信服。

79.我们的邻居们应该明确：在中国文化里礼让并不表示软弱。 B) 80. Excuse me, may I havea photo taken with you?

81. Suddenly,a truck appeared from a distance, coming rapidly towards them.

82. Compared with human beings, camels havea better sense of direction in the desert. V. Error correction（短文改错）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 83. animal→animals 84. killed→kill 85.√

86.在 crocodiles后加 are 87. in→for 88.去掉 the

89. danger→dangerous 90. so→but 91.在got前加have 92. swim→swimming

VI. IQ Testing（智力测试）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

93. VJKTF 94. e 95. I 96. 98 97. Because the dentist is a lady/woman. VII. Writing（写作）（共2小题；A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分） A）One possible version: Dear Mr. Bridges,

I saw your advertisement for part-time staff in the local paper and I am writing to apply for a job asawaiter in your cafe.

I am 17 years old and I am a student at St Mary’s School. I am friendly, hard-working and good at English.

I have worked as a waiter ina restaurant, so I am used to working with people and I believe I could bearesponsible member of the staff in your cafe.

I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely,

Tom Jones

B)One possible version:

In my view, a class where the students can discuss with others their ideas is more practical.

First of all, students can grasp knowledge more deeply ina classroom where they take an active part in thediscussion. And then the students are able to comprehend the materials and it paves the way for their later studies.

Secondly, the students can also learn from their classmates during the discussion. This provides them with favorable circumstances to develop their communication skills. Furthermore, they have the chance to express themselves in front of others.

All in all, students can both master the lesson efficiently and gain valuable abilities through discussion. 评分标准

第四档（很好）：

A）9—10分；B）16—20分

完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，符合英语表达习惯,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，没有语法和词汇运用错误，具备较强的语言能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（好）：

A）6—8分；B）11—15分 完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，符合英语表达习惯

,基本没有语法和词汇运用错误，达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（一般）：A）3—5分；B）6—10分

未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇运用错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（差）：A）1—2分；B）1—5分 未完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法和词汇运用错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传达给读者。 0分

未能传达给读者任何信息：没有内容或内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容,无法看清。

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