(新课标II卷)高考英语模拟试题精编8(无答案)

课标全国Ⅱ卷高考英语模拟试题精编(八)

【说明】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．________important thing in life is to have a great aim, and________determination to attain it.

A. An ; 不填

B. A ; the

C. The ; the

D. The ; 不填

2．He slowed the bleeding by________pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.

A. assessing

B. approving

C. applying

D. appointing

3．—Why don’t you wear your jogging shorts, Mum?

—Well, my legs are too skinny, if you________know.

A. should

B. can

C. need

D. must

4．I’m sorry not to have replied to your letter earlier，________，I must say , I apologize.

A. which

B. for which

C. to which

D. whom

5．________he graduated from high school did the boy realize that he had misunderstood his teacher's kindness.

A. Not until

B. Until

C. It was not until

D. It was until

6．Standing in line at our town post office impatiently waiting for my turn, I noticed a woman struggling to get through the door because she________so many packages. A．would carry B．was carrying C．has carried D．has carried

7．—When did it begin to snow?

—It started________the night.

A．during B．by C．in D．at

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8．He is a strict but kind teacher，________my son loves and respects.

A. one

B. he

C. the one who

D. he who

9．Our________shows that the company’s failure was caused by poor management.

A .analysis B. suggestion C. opinion D. angle

10．Alex has been in China for quite a few years.________， he speaks fluent Chinese.

A. Especially

B. Frequently

C. Surprisingly

D. Consequently

11．—Do you have any idea why the engineer resigned?

—No. In fact, everyone is________about it.

A. doubtful

B. curious

C. enthusiastic

D. annoyed

12．Since Jerry is absent today, let’s get someone else to________the work where it was left off yesterday.

A. take in

B. take down

C. take up

D. take off 13．Jennifer is always absent from school，________I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. what

14．If there were no exams and parents meetings, high school life________much enjoyable.

A．will be B.must be C.would be D.would have been

15．—I hate trying to call Jim.

—________His line is busy all the time.

A. I don't think so.

B. I know how you feel.

C. He is out of service.

D. You misunderstand him.

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down(杀死以免除其痛苦). First，a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very__16__.Then，the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she__17__lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn’t take another__18__.

When I first found out, I was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a__19__. But I was also angry at my stepfather, Steve, who told us the__20__a week after it happened. He__21__because he didn't want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(沮丧的) and fail my exams.I just thought she

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was__22__at the animals' hospital.

I think you know all the__23__that went through my head: she was my dog! Why didn't he tell us earlier? I didn't even get to say goodbye.

People in my family have a__24__of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer__25__she had already improved health. All I could think was: not again !

I__26__to my mum, and she said，“I know. I'm__27__，too.”I opened my mouth to shout. And then she added，“I'm so angry with Steve that he had to__28__through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so__29__on myself. I hadn't thought about__30__Steve was going through. That dog was his baby. He'd had her for longer than he'd had us－and he had to make the decision to__31__her life, and then kept in silence for an entire__32__.All my anger melted away, and all I felt was__33__.

It makes me realize that we focused so much on ourselves that we__34__the pain of others.At that moment，my mum's words were an incredible__35__that I'll never forget.

16．A. lazy B. lonely C. painful D. shameful

17．A. would B. should C. might D. could

18．A. walk B. step C. foot D. breath

19．A. tool B. toy C. baby D. pet

20．A. plan B. accident C. anecdote D. truth

21．A. lied B. waited C. reflected D. hesitated

22．A. still B. once C. even D. never

23．A. facts B. opinions C. thoughts D. doubts

24．A. story B. secret C. habit D. hobby

25．A. though B. before C. while D. after

26．A. adjusted B. turned C. contributed D. related

27．A. angry B. shocked C. guilty D. abused

28．A. break B. go C. look D. push

29．A. focused B. hooked C. dependent D. hard

30．A. that B. where C. what D. which

31．A. save B. expand C. make D. end

32．A. year B. month C. week D. day

33．A. regret B. blame C. sorrow D. sympathy

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34．A. shared B. ignored C. reminded D. rid

35．A. comfort B. compromise C. gift D. suggestion

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Benjamin Stassen took his own life in 2010. His parents thought their twenty­one year old son was happy. Since his suicide, they have attempted to learn why he killed himself.Alice and Jay Stassen thought Benjamin’s Facebook account might hold clues to his suicide. But the account does not belong to them, nor did it belong to their son. Facebook owns everything in his account. That is what the company says in its user agreement.Jay Stassen says he found it difficult even to communicate with Facebook.

A court ordered the company to let the Stassens see their son’s account. However，Facebook has yet to obey the wyer John Boucher stays informed about digital rights and the law. But he admits that he and his wife have signed many user agreements without reading them. He says he would not know how to get information from his wife’s accounts if she dies.

JOHN BOUCHER: “I have no clue. So there is a dual problem here. One is people don’t think about it. And two, even if they did, they might find they ar e legally barred from doing it. I personally think what’s going to happen over time is there are going to be model laws drafted to deal with all these circumstances. But they’re going to take years to be accepted by the states, you know. There’s going to b e a gray area for the foreseeable future.”

Some businesses now are offering people a way to control what happens to their online information after they die. One way to do this is to place your online accounts and passwords in a digital storage area. You give the owners of the area orders about which information to destroy and which to give others when you die.

Mark Plattner recently used a program called Sitesucker to download his friend’s blog. He then uploaded a copy of the blog to a new web site under his control. Mark Plattner says we should all plan our own digital legacy. He says “don’t be passive －get to work on your online after life now.”

36．In Para “1”，the author mentions Benjamin’s death to________.

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A． make readers curious about the reason of Benj amin’s death

B．appeal people to pay attention to their children’s mental health

C．show the importance of having access to users’ digital accounts

D． arouse the interest of people in the topic of this passage

37．According to the passage, we may safely say________.

A．Facebook has not put the court’s judgment into use

B．Facebook possesses users’ digital accounts illegally

C． John was tricked in signing the user agreements

D．the only clue to Benjamin’s death is users’ accounts

38．As for the solution to this problem, what attitude does John take?

A. Pessimistic.

B. Optimistic.

C. Ambiguous.

D. Indifferent. 39．Faced with this situation, what can users do?

A． Users have no choice but to be subject to Facebook.

B． Users can turn to the court to defend their legal rights.

C． Users can copy and store their online accounts and passwords.

D． Users can do nothing but refuse to use Facebook.

B

One of the candidates TIME's editors are choosing as the Person of the Year 2012 is a beauti ful, little, dark­haired girl from remote, rural Pakistan who simply wanted to go to school.

On October 9,2012, 15­year­old Malala Yousafzai was shot in the head by a Taliban gunman in Pakistan. She survived the attack and was sent by helicopter to have a bullet removed from her head in a hospital 6,000 miles away in Birmingham, England.

Malala has now become the most famous teenager on earth, a symbol of women’s rights and has even been nominated for next year's Nobel Peace Prize.

However, Malala is no s hallow, empty­headed, mediacreated idol－she is a real flesh­and­blood young woman who has already challenged the fearsome Taliban militants(武装分子)．Reportedly，she wants to return to Pakistan，where her life

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would be in constant danger.Such courage would be rare for such a young girl.

Malala began writing an anonymous(匿名的)blog for BBC when she was only 11 years old，criticizing the Taliban for their activities in her hometown and advocating for women's education in Pakistan.

“I have a new dream，”she once said.“I must be a politician to save this country.There are so many crises in our country.I want to remove these crises.”

How many little girls have uttered something so mature，selfless and elegant as that?

She also possesses extraordinary courage－years ago，militants had been threatening her life. In response to these threats, Malala calmly responded，“I think of it often and imagine the scene clearly. Even if they come to kill me, I will tell them what they are trying to do is wrong. Education is our basic right.”40．What happened to Malala in 2012?

A. She was given the Nobel Prize for Peace.

B. She began writing a blog for BB

C.

C. She was wounded by the Taliban.

D. She rose to fame because of her words. 41．What does Malala call for in her country?

A. Peace for all people.

B. Research into crises.

C. Women's right to education.

D. Equality of men and women.

42．According to the text, Malala is a young girl who is________.

A. courageous and mature

B. poor and ill­educated

C. fearless and generous

D. sensitive and careful

43．What is the best title for this text?

A. The Voice of a Heroine

B. Malala, Candidate of the Person of the Year 2012

C. Portrait of a Girl Blogger

D. A Pakistani Girl Shot by the Taliban

C

Traditional businessmen feel worried that g rowing e­commerce will reduce their share of the market.

According to a survey, 90% of some people's purchases are made on the computer. As they find that by being able to go shopping online and choose the things that they need, and have them delivered right to their doorsteps, they could no longer be bothered with driving, the crowds, the noise of that，and they usually get a better

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selection.

Cornell University Marketing Professor, Edward McLaughlin says traditional stores can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing, which customers may want to see and try on before purchasing, as well as items that are difficult to ship.He says some traditional stores are also pleasing customers with services that set up or repair computers and other electronic equipment.

Traditional stores also offer social experiences that some shoppers enjoy. There is still a lot of emotion in the buying decision that takes place. Oftentimes, you need that last sense of “this is exactly what I want” before you part with mone y. And you can't always get that online. It's a rather cold process.

As more and more people have Internet access and smartphones, online commerce is likely to continue its growth here in the United States and in other countries. 44．Traditional businessmen feel upset because________.

A. consumers can get a better selection by shopping online

B. more and more people purchase things on the computer

C. people like to have their goods delivered to their house

D. growing online sales will cut their share of the market

45．According to McLaughlin, some traditional stores are keeping customers by________.

A. providing customers with extra services

B. inviting customers to try on clothing

C. delivering goods to each doorstep

D. repairing computers and electronics only 46．From the fourth paragraph, we know that________.

A. online shoppers tend to be cold to each other

B. the process of shopping online is full of emotion

C. some shoppers like the social climate in traditional stores

D. making buying decisions in traditional shops is difficult

47．What is the author's attitude towards the future online commerce?

A. Doubtful.

B. Optimistic.

C. Sympathetic.

D. Concerned.

D

I'm not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to like them－to be honest. We'd hav e lunch, talk on the phone or exchange e­mails, and they all seemed normal enough. But then came Facebook, and I was introduced to a sad fact: many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me.

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Today my friends show the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via Facebook. No longer hidden, they're thrown in my face like TV commercials－unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities.

Take Fred. If you were to have lunch with him, you'd find him warm and down­to­earth. Read his Facebook, and you'll realize he's an unbearable, food­obsessed bore. He'd pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to saving a drowning man, and then write about it.

Take Andy.You won't find a smarter CEO anywhere，but now he's a CEO without a company to run. So he plays Mafia Wars on Facebook. He's doing well－level 731. Thanks to Facebook, I know he's playing about 18 hours a day. Andy，you've run four companies, and this is how you spend your downtime? What happened to golf? What happened to getting another job?

Take Liz. She is positive that the H1 N1 vaccine (疫苗) will kill us all and that we should avoid it. And then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find, so I get to read his thoughts twice, once on Facebook and once on Twitter.

In real life, I don't see these sides of them. Face to face, my friends show me their best. They're nice, smart people. But on Facebook, my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrong.

I'm left with a dilemma. Who is my real friend? Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the anti­vaccine lunatic (疯狂的人) on Facebook? Is it the Fred I can grab with a sandwich or the Fred who weeps if he's at a party and the wine isn't up to his standards?

48．Who is opposed to the H1N1 vaccine in the text?

A. Fred.

B. Andy.

C. Liz.

D. Chris. 49．What's Andy probably busy doing now?

A. He's running his company.

B. He's playing golf all day.

C. He's looking for another job.

D. He's playing computer games.

50．The text is developed mainly by________.

A. giving examples

B. following the time order

C. listing figures

D. raising questions

第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Methods to Help You Learn French

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The French language, without doubt, is considered one of the most beautiful and romantic languages in the world.There are thousands of people who would love to be fluent in this popular language and be able to communicate fluently in it.__51__

1. Learn it online

In the past, the only way to learn French was to go to regular classes at a training institute. But now, one of the easiest ways to learn French is to learn it online! There are many websites on the Internet today that offer various courses in the French language for all kinds of people, right from the beginner level to the more advanced stages.__52__These websites will serve as a good introduction to the language. You can also choose a chargeable program to ensure that you are able to gain enough mastery of the language.

2. Try to put French to practical use

It is not enough to attend a French language course and devote a little time each day to learning the language.__53__ Consciously making an effort to think and talk to ourselves in French in our heads gives us the flexibility to exercise our French muscles anywhere and anytime.

3. Do your homework diligently, read French books and learn French songs

Most online courses will have daily activities or homework assigned to the learner.__54__Also, make it a habit to buy and read French newspapers and simple books that will help you to improve your vocabulary and sentence formation skills.__55__Learning the words of the songs and singing along is a great way to learn French.

A. Try to find a French teacher online.

B. There are some websites that offer free French courses.

C. Some people want to learn French just to be able to sing beautiful songs.

D. There are also lots of simple and interesting French songs that you can listen to.

E. Do them diligently, as they are a good and fun way to learn the language.

F. Learners should also put their new­found knowledge to practical use.

G. There are many techniques that can be followed to learn this romantic language.

答题栏

1－5____________ 6－10___________ 11－15________ 16－20__________

21－25__________ 26－30__________ 31－35__________ 36－40__________

41－45__________ 46－50__________ 51－55__________

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第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After shopping, Mother and I go to a restaurant for lunch.I noticed Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me，” she said, put her arm around the unhappy old woman.“You remind me so many of my mother.May I hug you？”The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it.After we left，I said，“That was very nice of you，Mother.So I didn't think she looked like Grandma.”“Neither did me，”said Mother cheerfully.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你正在参加一场英语演讲比赛，你抽到的演讲题目是“Time is a bird forever on the w ing”，请你就该话题发表演讲。内容包括：

1．你对此话题的理解；

2．用自己的一个事例阐述说明；

3．总结发言。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Good afternoon everyone!

I'm so glad today to stand here to make this speech. My topic is “Time is a bird forever on the wing”．_______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

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