全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

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全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

四六级考前冲刺-综合篇

综合部分在四六级考试中包括两部分,即完形填空或改错部分、翻译部分。两部分分别占10%和5%的分值。完形填空部分采用多项选择题型,改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。翻译部分测试的是句子、短语及常用表达层次上的中译英能力。虽然这些分值所占比例并不大,但也是及格与否或高分与否的关键所在。

综合部分考查的首先是考生的词汇量和对其用法的熟悉程度。在最后四周内,对许多考生来说只要强化背诵四六级高频词汇和固定搭配的阅读,就能在这个版块的得分上向前迈进一大步。如何在这四周的时间里合理安排时间和复习顺序,最有效地背单词、掌握关键的句型结构呢?在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您制定了一套合理科学的复习计划。

准备项目:本周建议您回顾一遍所有的新题型的真题综合部分,尤其是注意反复考查的单词、动词固定搭配和句型。

参加六级考试的同学可以做一下0612综合部分的改错题型,总结一下技巧。因为现在改错不常考,所以在最后阶段复习这种题型既能依靠前面积累的词汇语法基础提高做题正确率,又能在考前熟悉考题技巧。

难点重点:六级的完型填空这种题型并不常考,事实上在新六级的推广中只考了0612一次。全文篇幅在200词左右,有十处横线,但凡出现横线的这样必定有错误、反之则没有。我们建议考生在处理此类题目时首先要把握首句、了解文章的话题。接着通读全文,掌握上下文的逻辑关系。在做题时请大家注意,每一种错误类型只会出现一次。漏述、赘述加起来一般不会超过三次。

准备内容:这里给大家总结一下完型中常见的几大错误。名词单复数、固定搭配、介词、正反义词、词性、上下文逻辑、并列结构。

时间安排:这类题目并不建议大家多做,能把0612考过的做完就可以了。

四六级考前冲刺-写作篇

据我们科学估计,在最后四周内,只要有针对的进行安排时间,对许多考生来说写作仍有至少20分的提升空间。使用那些材料才能有效的最大限度地拿分呢?在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您支招,帮助您安排合理科学的复习计划。

准备项目:词汇的升级和整理,句法的最后磨合。

准备重点:高分作文,一定有写作语法的亮点,也有词汇的丰富多彩,语句的新颖别致。可以在考前突击一下辞藻和句型,让文章更加生动。

准备内容:这个时刻不建议去练习作文或者还在大段背诵,而是做一些温故知新的举措。还有去掌握涉及任何一种类型作文的基本表达方式.这里给出十大句型,并且根据历年真题给出例句。

作文写作十大句型

1.越来越: be increasingly + adj ; be on the rise,(普通版);the growing number of; sth is gaining great popularity. (强化版)

① There is a growing number of the disposable plastic bags.

② The recreational activities is gaining great popularity among the college undergraduates一次性塑料袋使用越来越多

2.人们认为: Some people believe, claim, agree, claim, maintain, argue, hold, suggest, consider (普通版);it is believed/held/agreed/claimed by some people that(加强版);Some push the view that / maintain the view that/ create a solid statement that (四六真题版)

① It is widely claimed that recreational activities are of great benefit to people. 娱乐活动可能使人们受益

② Some people create a solid statement that disposable plastic bags are nearly impossible to break

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

down and thus pose various environmental problems.

3.许多、很多: many, different, various, numerous, abundant, (浓缩版); a (great) number of, a great/rich variety of, various kinds of,(强化版)

① A rich variety of recreational activities has emerged in this ever-changing society. 娱乐活动多种多样

4.引起人们注意:claim, call, attract, general/public/world attention to sth.(普通版) Bring to the public attention the fact that (四六真题版)

① We college students should bring the public attention the fact that disposable plastic bags are not only non-recyclable products but also detrimental to the environment. 我们要让群众认识到一次性塑料袋的危害

5.发挥/起到重要作用:important→ essential, crucial, vital, significant, fundamental (浓缩版) play an (important/active/great) role/part in (高频版)

Sth is of great/utmost importance to, (四六真题版)

①It is of great importance/significance for sb. to do sth.大学生的心理健康十分重要

②Mental health is of great importance to the college students.

6. 只有 才能 :Only by can sb hope to do sth. Only by doing sth…can sb hope to do sth.

只有通过这样的措施,我们才有希望减少校园浪费。Only by this way, can we hope to reduce the waste on campus.

7. 是到了 的时候: It is high time that +过去时态

是到了全中国人意识到盗版危害的时候。It is high time that all the Chinese people realized the harm of piracy.

8. 虽然但是: although/but (普通版) despite the fact that/in spite of the fact that (加强版) regardless of sth.

虽然双休日给我们带来了方便,它同样也引起了很多问题。

Despite the fact that the two-day weekend brings convenience to us, it also gives rise to many problems.

9. 因为所以:because/so/since (普通版) due to/owing to/thanks to/because of(加强版) lead to/be attributed to/(加强版)

人们很喜欢用一次性产品,因为它们便宜又方便

People like to use disposable products because of their convenience and low price.

10. 不仅而且:Not only but also(普通版) Not only +倒装 but also

①Disposable plastic bags not only damage our environment but also affect our health. 一次性塑料袋不仅破坏了我们的环境,而且影响了我们的健康。

②Not only do disposable plastic bags damage our environment, but they also affect our health.

四六级考前1月冲刺-阅读篇(最后1周)

阅读在四六级考试中占到35%的分值,无论对于想通过还是想考高分的考生来说都是非常关键的项目,有着决定性的意义。

据我们科学估计,在最后四周内,对许多考生来说阅读仍有至少20分的提升空间。如何在这四周的时间里合理安排时间和复习顺序,最有效地准备阅读,最大限度地拿分呢?在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您支招,帮助您安排合理科学的复习计划。

准备项目:本周建议您开始准备选词填空(四级)和简答题(六)。因为这种题型分值较小, 在整张试卷中只占了5%的比重,共十道题,每道题只有0.5分,所以从重要程度上来说相对较弱。且由于本身对于词汇和搭配的依赖性较强,所以等前面词汇基础打好了来准备是比较科学的。

另外最后一周大家可以对以前所有做过的类型做一个总的整理和复习,建议可以总得做一套模拟试卷。阅读复习最关键的是不要间断,形成阅读的感觉和惯性。

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

难点重点:四级选词填空的难点主要在于词汇不认识,其次是词性判断不清楚,文章理解也不太明白,导致最后选词的时候凭感觉,错误较多。训练的重点最主要是摸清经常考察的搭配:adj+n v+adv n+v(主谓)

简答题主要注意找到原文出处后对原文信息进行改写,改变词性和形式,达到题目的要求。 准备内容:新题型中的所有题目。

时间安排:这类题目并不建议大家多做,能把新题型考过的六套题目做完就可以了,因为这类题对词汇依赖比较大,所以多背词汇还是来得实在一些。

四六级考前1月冲刺-听力篇(最后1周)

听力在四六级考试中占到35%的分值,跟阅读理解的分值一样, 所以无论对于只求及格还是想勇夺高分的考生来说, 都是非常关键的项目,有着决定性的意义。

据昂立四六级项目部听力教研中心科学估计,在最后四周内,对许多考生来说听力尚有至少20分的提升空间。如何在这四周的时间里合理安排时间和复习顺序,最有效地准备听力,最大限度地提升分数呢?在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您支招,帮助您安排合理科学的复习计划。

准备项目:建议大家重新返回听力对话部分进行复习,因为这一部分在考前比较容易提高,为你听力的整体分值力挽狂澜。

另外最后一周大家可以对以前所有做过的题型做一个总的整理和复习,建议可以总得做一套模拟试卷。听力复习最关键的是不要间断,形成听力的感觉和惯性。

准备内容:2008年6月及12月的两套题目

一、词汇词组

六级核心词汇

(一)形容词

abnormal α.不正常的

absurd α.荒缪的

abundant α.丰富的

acute α.敏锐的 锋利的

aggressive α.侵略的 好斗的

ambiguous α.模棱两可的 模糊

ambitious α.有雄心的 有抱负

appropriate α.合适的 恰当的

authentic α.可靠的 可信的

average α.一般的 普通的

barren α.贫瘠的 不毛的

bound α.一定的

chronic α.慢性的

commentary α. 实况报道

compact α.紧凑的 小巧的

competitive α.竞争性的 具有

竞争力的

compact a. 紧凑的,小巧的

competitive a. 竞争性的,具有

竞争力的

compulsory a. 强迫的,强制的,义务的 confidential a. 机紧的,秘密的 conservative a. 保守的,传统的 consistent a. 和……一致 conspicuous a. 显而易见的,引人注目的 crucial a. 关键的 current a. 当前的 current a. 当前的 decent a. 体面的,像样的,还不错的 delicate a. 精细的,微妙的,精心处理的 destructive a. 毁灭的 economic a. 经济的 elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的 embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 energetic a. 精力充沛的 equivalent a. 相等的 eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的 exclusive a. 独有的,排他的 extinct a. 灭绝的 extinct a. 灭绝的,绝种的 fatal a. 假的,冒充的 fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的 feasible a. 可行的 feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的 gloomy a. 暗淡的 greasy a. 油腻的 identical a. 相同的,一样的 imaginative a. 富有想象力的,爱想象的 inaccessible a. 可接近的,易使用的 inadequate a. 不充分的,不适当的 incredible a. 难以置信的 indifference a. 不关心的,冷漠的 indignant a. 生气的,愤怒的 infectious a. 传染的,传染性的 inferior a. 较次的,较劣的 inferior a. 地位较低的,较差的 inherent a. 固有的,生来的 inspirational a. 灵感的 intent a. 专心的,专注的 intricate a. 复杂精细的 intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的,内

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

在的

irreplaceable a. 不能替换的,不

能代替的

literal a. 文字的,字面的,逐字

逐句的

massive a. 大规模的,大量的

merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的

mobile a. 活动的,流动的

naive a. 言行自然而天真的,质

朴的

negligible a. 可忽略的,微不足

道的

notorious a. 臭名昭著的,声名

狼藉的

obedient a. 服从的,顺从的

obscure a. 模糊不清的

optimistic a. 乐观的

original a. 原先的,最早的

pathetic a. 悲哀的,悲惨的

persistent a. 坚持不懈的

potential a. 可能的,潜在的

prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的

primitive a. 原始的,早期的

proficient a. 熟练的,精通的

profound a. 深刻的,深远的

prominent a. 突出的,杰出的

prompt a. 即刻的,迅速的

raw a. 自然状态的,未加工的

relevant a. 与……有关的

respectable a. 可尊敬的

rewarding a. 值得的

rough a. 粗略的,不精确的

rude a. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的

sensitive a. 敏感的

sheer a. 完全的,十足的

shrewd a. 精明的

stationary a. 固定的

subordinate a. 次要的,从属的

subtle a. 微妙的,精巧的,细微

superficial a. 肤浅的

suspicious a. 对……怀疑

tedious a. 冗长的,乏味的

trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的

turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的

underlying a. 潜在的 versatile a. 多才多艺的 array n. 陈列,一系列 vivid a. 生动的,栩栩如生的 assurance n. 保证 void a. 无效的 blame n. 责任 vulnerable a. 易受伤的 blunder n. 错误,大错 worth a. 值得 budget n. 预算 (二)副词 capability n. 能力,才能 deliberately ad. 故意,有意地 cash n. 现金 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地,审circulation n. (书报等的)发行慎地 量 exclusively ad. 仅仅地 commitment n. 承诺,许诺 explicitly ad. 明确地 compensation n. 补偿,赔偿 forcibly ad. 强行地,有力地 consideration n. 考虑 formerly ad. 原先地,以前,从前 constitution n. 组成,构成 increasingly ad. 日益,越来越多consultant n. 顾问 地 controversy n. 争论,辩论 inevitably ad. 必然地,不可避damage n. 损坏 免地 debate n. 争论,辩论 intentionally ad. 有意地,故意denial n. 否认,否定,拒绝给与地 (正义,权利) optimistically ad. 乐观地 digest n. 摘要,简编 outwardly ad. 表面上,外表上dilemma n. 窘境,困境 地 distinction n. 区分,辨别 presumably ad. 大概,可能,据emergency n. 紧急情况 推测 encouragement n. 鼓励 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地 essence n. 本质 somewhat ad. 颇为,稍稍,有几estimate n. 估计 分 expenditure n. 开支 spontaneously ad. 自发地,自然extinction n .灭绝 产生地 fashion n. 方式,样子 startlingly ad. 惊人地 flaw n. 裂纹,瑕疵 triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地,fortune n. 财产,大笔的钱 成功地 fraction n. 小部分,一点 unexpectedly ad. 意外地 fuse n. 保险丝 virtually ad. 事实上,实际地 guarantee n. 保修单 (三)名词 guilt n. 犯罪 access n. 入口,通路,接触 harmony n. 与……协调一致,accommodation n. 住宿,膳宿 和谐 acknowledgement n. 承认,感谢,hospitality n. 友好款待,好客 致谢 humor n. 情绪,心境 admiration n. 欣赏 illusion n. 错觉,假象 advocate n. 提倡者,拥护者 ingredient n. 成分 allowance n. 津贴 insight n. 理解,洞察力 ambition n. 野心,雄心 inspection n. 检查,视察 analogy n. 相似,模拟,类比 instinct n. 本能,直觉 anticipation n. 预期,期望 integrity n. 正直,诚实 appreciation n. 感谢,感激 intuition n. 直觉

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

intuition n. 直觉 shortage n. 短缺,不足 充

lease n. 租约,契约 smash n. 打碎,粉碎 comply v. 遵守

legislation n. 立法,法律 stability n. 稳定(性),稳固 conceive v. 想出,设想 limitation n. 局限性,缺点 stack n. 堆,一堆 concern v. 涉及

loyalty n. 忠诚,忠心 standard n. 标准 condense v. 压缩,浓缩 luxury n. 奢侈,豪华 surface n. 表面 conflict v. 冲突,战争

manifestation n. 表现(形式) temperament n. 气质,性格 conform v. 符合,遵守,适应 mechanism n. 机械装置 threshold n. 开端,入口 confront v. 面对,面临 minority n. 少数 tolerance n. 容忍,忍耐力 conserve v. 保护,保存 misfortune n. 不幸,灾难 transaction n. 处理,办理,交易 consolidate v. 巩固

morality n. 道德,美德 transition n. 过渡,转变 convey v. 表达,传达 notion n. 概念,观念,理解 trend n. 倾向,趋势 crash v. (飞机)坠毁

obligation n (法律上或道义上variation n. 变化,变动 cruise v. 航行,漫游

的)责任 warehouse n. 货仓 dazzle v. 使眩目,耀眼 occasion n. 场合 way n. 方式 deceive v. 欺骗,哄骗 opponent n. 敌人,对手 (四)介词 decline v. 下降,减少

ornament n. 装饰,装饰品 beyond prep. (在某方面)dedicate v. 奉献,献身,致力于 participation n. 参加,加入 非……可及 defend v. 为……辩护 pastime n. 消遣,娱乐 (五)动词 defy v. 违抗,藐视

pattern n. 模式 abandon v. 抛弃,放弃 deny v. 否认

penalty n. 制裁,惩罚 acknowledge v. 对……表示谢deprive v. 剥夺

pension n. 养老金 忱,报偿 derive v. 得来,得到 personality n. 人格,人性 acquaint v. 熟悉,认识 descend v. 下落

pledge n. 保证,誓言 acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力descend v. 下来,下去 position n. 位置,职位,职务 或行为)获得, deserve v. 值得

predecessor n. 前任,原有的事得到 deviate v. (使)背离,(使)偏离 物 afford v. 付得起 disguise v. 假扮,伪装 premise n. 前提,假设 allege v. 断言,宣称 dominate v. 统治,占据 prescription n. 处方 alternate v. 交替,轮流 drain v. 渐渐耗尽

preservation n. 保护,防护 anticipate v. 预期 duplicate v. 复制,重复 prestige n. 威信,威望 applaud v. 赞扬,称赞 eliminate v. 消除

priority n. 优先(权) ascend v. 上升,攀登 endure v. 忍受,忍耐 prospect n. 前景,可能性 ascribe v. 归因于,归功于 enhance v. 提高,增加 rate n. 速度 assemble v. 集合,聚集 enhance v. 提高

ration n. 比率 assign v. 分派,指派(职务,任务) enroll v. 使成为……的成员,注recession n. (经济)衰退,不景气;attribute v. 归因于 册

撤退,退出 base v. 建立在……的基础上 evoke v. 引起,唤起

reflection n. 反映,表现 bewilder v. 迷惑,弄糊涂 exclaim v. 呼喊,欢呼 reputation n. 名声,声望 breed v. 培育,养育 expire v. 到期,期满 reservation n. 贮存,贮藏 cling v. 坚守,抱紧 explore v. 探险,探索 reservation n. 预订 coincide v. 相同,相一致 flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) revenue n. 税收,岁入 collaborate v. 合著,合作 follow v. 遵从

rival n. 竞争对手 collide v. 互撞,碰撞 furnish v. 配备,装饰 routine n. 常规,惯例,例行公事 commence v. 开始 gaze v. 凝视,注视 scene n. 景色,景象 compensate v. 补偿,赔偿 gear v. 使适应,使适合 scorn n. 轻蔑,鄙视 complement v. 与……结合,补grieve v. 使伤心,使悲伤

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

hamper v. 妨碍,限制 rescue v. 营救,救援

haul v. 拖,拉 resign v. 辞职

hinder v. 阻碍,妨害 resort v. 求助,凭借,诉诸

hoist v. 举起,升起,吊起 resume v. 重新开始,继续

identify v. 认出,确认 revenge v. 报仇,报复

ignite v. 引燃 scan v. 细察,审视

immerse v. 使浸没 scrape v. 剥下,刮下

impose v. 把……强加于 scratch v. 抓,搔

induce v. 劝诱,诱导 shrink v. 收缩,减少

indulge v. 纵容,放任 standardize v. 使标准化

intend v. 意欲 steer v. 驾驶,引导

interpret v. 解释,说明 strengthen v. 加强,使更强壮

jeopardize v. 危及,损坏 stretch v. 伸展

linger v. 逗留,徘徊,留恋;迟缓,subscribe v. 预订,订阅

拖延 suck v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入

locate v. 位于 suppress v. 镇压

magnify v. 放大 sustain v. 承受

mean v. 打算,意欲 tackle v. 解决,处理

mingle v. 混合起来,相混合 tempt v. 引诱,劝诱

minimize v. 对……做最低估tempt v. 引诱,劝诱

计 terminate v. 终止,结束

monitor v. 检测,监测 transmit v. 传播,传递

neglect v. 忽视 verify v. 证实,证明

occupy v. 占领,使忙碌 view v. 视为,看做

oppress v. 压迫 wreck v. (船只)失事

originate v. 首创,起源 (六)短语

overlap v. 部分重叠 adhere to 忠于

overwhelm v. 压倒,浸没,使不after all 毕竟,归根结底

安 at random 随机地,任意地

parade v. 游行 break out 突然发生,爆发

permeate v. 渗入,渗透 break up 打碎

prescribe v. 处方,开药 but for 要不是

preside v. 主持 by far 最,……得多

prolong v. 延长,拖延 by no means 决不,一点也不

promise v. 许诺 catch on 理解,明白

propel v. 推进,推动 catch up with 赶上

protest v. 抗议,反对 collide with 碰撞,冲突

provoke v. 引起,激起 come up with 想出,提出

radiate v. 辐射状发出,从中心come up with 追及,赶上

向各方伸展出 comment on 评论

reconcile v. 使和好,调解 contrary to 与……相反

refresh v. 提神,使清新 contribute to 有助于,促成

refute v. 证明……不对(是错cope with 应付,妥善处理

误的),驳诉 cut short 打断,制止

remain v. 停留,依旧是 do away with 消灭,废除,去掉

repel v. 抗御,抵拒 do credit to 为……带来光荣 due to 因为 go in for 从事,致力于 go off 爆炸 hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危 heap praise upon 对……大加称赞 in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据 in between 在两者之间 in case of 防备,以防 in honour of 为纪念 in response to 响应,反应 in terms of 根据,从……方面来说 in that 因为 in the vicinity of 在附近 keep off 远离,抑制 lay off (暂时)解雇 let alone 更不必说 look into 调查 look on 看待 lose no time 立即 make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理 of no avail 无用,无效 on file 存档 on no account 决不,绝对不 on the decline 衰落中,衰退中 out of stock 无现货的,脱销的 provided that 假如,若是 pull up 使停下 put away 放好,放起来 regardless of 不管,不顾 result in 导致,结果是 result in 发生,导致 see to 照料,注意 show to 引导,引领 stand for 容忍,接受 take on 承担,接受 take over 接管,接收 take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢 talk into 说服 that is 即,也就是 turn in 上交

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

turn out 生产出 be available 有,可提供 come across 偶然碰见 turn to 求助于 be around 露面 come down with 病倒

ward off 防止,避开 be bound for (车等)开往 come straight to the point 开门with reference to 关于,有关 be bound to 肯定会 见山

work out 想出,制订出 be far from 远不是,根本不是 come true 实现

worth one’s while 值得 be fed up with 对……厌倦,讨come up to 达到,符合 六级听力常用词汇 厌 come up with 提出,想出 a case in point 恰当的例子 be free of 免除,脱离 concentrate on 集中精力 a fraction of 一小部分 be no exception 不例外 count on 依靠,指望

a narrow escape 死里逃生,九beat about the bush 不直截了cross out 划掉,删去

死一生 当,绕圈子 cut down 削减,删节

a piece of cake 容易的事,小事behind schedule (车,飞机等)晚day in and day out 每天,始终 一桩 点 deal with 论述,关于,处理 a sore throat 嗓子痛 beside the point 离题,不中肯 die away (声音等)逐渐消逝 a stone’s throw 一箭之遥,很近 bite off more than one can chew dos and don’ts 规则,允许的和a variety of 各种各样的 承担太多的工作而无法完成,不允许的

account for 解释,是……的原好高骛远 do in Rome as the Romans do 因 born with a silver spoon in one’s 入乡随俗

against one’s will 违背某人的mouth 出身富贵 down to earth 实事求是 意愿 break one’s word 毁约,说话不doze off 打瞌睡

ahead of time/schedule 提前 算数 draw near 接近,临近 air crash 空难 break down (车等)出故障 dress up 穿盛装

all the year round 一年到头 break one’s word 食言,失信 drop by/in 顺便访问 another cup of tea/another pair break off 暂停工作 drop out 辍学,放弃

of shoes 另外一回事,另当别论 bring up 抚养 easy come, easy go 来的容易anything but 决不 by all means 当然,一定 去的快

apart from 除了 by and large 总的来说,大体上 end in 以……为结果 appeal to 吸引 by chance 偶然,意外地 end up 结束

apple of one’s eye 钟爱之物,宠by nature 天性 engage in 参加,从事

儿 by leaps and bounds 极快的,大every other (week) 每隔一(周) apt to 有……的倾向 幅度的 express mail 快递

approve of 赞同,认可 by no means 一点也不,决不 fall back on 求助于

as fit as a fiddle 很健康 call it a day 结束,到此为止 fall behind 落后

as luck would have it 碰巧 call off 取消 familiar with 熟悉

at a loss 不知所措 can do with 讲究,能对付 few and far between 很少,很稀at a discount 低于正常价格 can not help(doing) 禁不住 疏

at ease 放松,轻松 care for 喜爱 figure out 弄清楚,算出,想出 at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽,没castle in the air 空中楼阁,不切fill the prescription 按照药方有办法 实际的想法 配药

at random 随意的 catch on 变得流行,受欢迎 find fault with 挑剔,抱怨 at short notice 一得到通知马check in 办理(入住)登记手续 flat tyre 轮胎没气了 上就…… check out 付账后离开 for sale 待售

at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟 cheer up 振作起来 focus on 集中在

at the tip of one’s tongue话到嘴chilled to the bone 冻僵了 for a change 为了换换花样 边,一时想不起back clothes make the man 人靠衣for a time 暂时,一度 issue/current issue 过刊/现刊 装 for ages 很久

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

for good 永久的 in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 for the time being 暂时 in honor of 为庆祝/纪念 make sense 有意义,讲得通 free with money 花钱大手大脚 in low spirits 情绪低落 make up 弥补,补充

from bad to worse 每况愈下 in memory of 为纪念 make up one’s mind 下决心 gain weight 增加体重 in part 部分的 man of letters 文人

get on in years 上了年纪 in particular 尤其,特别 mind one’s own business 别管get out of bed on the wrong side in person 亲自 闲事

一早起床就情绪不好 in season (蔬菜,水果等)当令 mistake sb. for sb 把……误当get somewhere 取得进展 in the dark 不知道,蒙在鼓里 作……

give sb . a cold shoulder 待人in the long run 从长远来看 more often than not 多半,大概 冷淡,态度不友好 in theory 从理论上说 no wonder 难怪

give sb . a lift/ride 让某人搭车 in turn 依次,轮流 no way 决不

go beyond 超出,胜过 in vain 徒劳,白费 none of one’s business 与某人go Dutch 各自负担自己的费interfere with 干涉,影响 无关,少管闲事

用 it depends 看情况,视……而定 nothing but 只有

good for nothing 没用的人或it is sb.’s treat 由某人请客 not to mention 更别提 事物 keep an eye on 照看,注意,观察 on account of 由于

go on a diet 节食 know/learn the ropes 了解,掌on earth 究竟

go on strike 罢工 握做事情的技能 on duty 值班

go over 复习 keep body and soul together 生on no account 决不

go with 与……相配 存下去 on purpose 故意

hand up 挂断(电话) keep one’s head 保持镇静 on sale 降价出售

have access to 可以使用 keep sb. informed 及时通知某on the contrary 相反

have butterflies in one’s 人 on the spot 当场

stomach 紧张 keen on 喜好 on vacation 度假,休假 have one’s hands full 十分繁忙 lay off 解雇 on weekdays 在工作日

have the final say 有决定权 least of all 最不 one in a million 凤毛麟角,百里have sth . in common 有共同之let alone 更不用说 挑一

处 lend a hand 帮忙 one’s cup of tea 某人的喜好,兴have sth. done 让别人做某事 live from hand to mouth 收入趣,口味

head for 前往 勉强糊口 once in a blue moon 很难得,几hear from 收到某人的信件 look for a needle in a haystack 乎不可能

hear oneself think 专心思考 大海捞针 once in a while 偶尔

heart and soul 全心全意地 look on the bright side 看到事other than 而不是

heavy traffic 交通拥挤 物光明的一面 out of breath 上气不接下气 high time 是该做某事的时候look through 浏览 out of control 失去控制 了 lose one’s head 不知所措 out of order 出了毛病 hit the ceiling 勃然大怒 lose one’s temper 发脾气 out of print (书)没有重印 hold the line/on 别挂电话 make a fuss 大惊小怪 out of question 没问题 hold up 耽搁 make a difference 影响 out of stock 没货

in a mess 混乱,乱七八糟 make a reservation 预定(旅馆out of the question 不可能 in a sense 从某种意义上讲 房间,座位等) out the cart before the horse 本in addition to 除了 make ends meet 使收支相抵 末倒置,主次颠倒

in advance 提前 make head or tail of sth 弄懂,owe to 归功于

in debt 负债 看懂 owing to 由于

in exchange 作为交换 make for 前往 pick up (车等)中途搭人

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

pull over 停在路边

put an end to 结束

put off 推迟

put their heads together 集思广

益,群策群力

put through to sb. 接通某人的

电话

put up with 容忍,忍受

rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨

rain or shine 不论下雨还是天

run across 不期而遇,偶然发现

run into 偶然遇见

rather than 而不是

read between the lines 明白言

外之意

regardless of 不管

remind sb.of sth 使某人想起

responsible for 对……负责人

result from 由于

ring up 打电话

room and board 食宿

round the corner 即将到来

round the lock 日日夜夜,不分

白天黑夜

rule out 排除

run out of 用光

rush hour (交通)高峰时间

safe and sound 安然无恙

(…o’clock) sharp ……点整

Speak highly of sb. 高度评价

某人

sure thing 当然,没问题

take advantage of 利用

take charge of 负责,看管

take off 起飞

take one’s place 代替,接替别

take one’s time 别急,慢慢来

take over 接管

take sth.seriously 认真看待

teach sb.a lesson 教训某人

take turns 轮流

thanks to 多亏了

traffic jam 交通堵塞

throw light on 提供知识,使人们了解 than = only 只不过 too good to be true 好的令人难important = vital 重要 以置信 outward appearance 关注外表 turn down 把音量调小,拒绝 put up with 容忍,忍受 come turn off 关上(电器开关) up with 提出 keep up with turn on 打开(电器开关) 保持,维持 catch up with 赶上 turn up 出现,露面 in term of 在…方面 turn over (车,船等)翻倒 pick one’s way through = turn a blind eye 视而不见 make(pick) one’s way to 走向 turn a deaf ear 充耳不闻,置之in the matter of adv 就…而论 不理 draw a conclusion = jump to a under the weather 身体不适 conclusion得出一个结论 draw up in the air 未定的 = come to = arrive at = get to = up to date 最新的,现代的 reach 得出… up to sb 由某人决定 attach great importance to = use up 用光 placed more stress on 重视 When it comes to 当说到,当涉strength 优点,长处 及到 get along with 与人相处,进展 with a grain of salt 有保留的,go about 从事 不全信 mentally 心理上 without fail 无误,一定 in term of = in the matter of 概You bet! 当然! 论;就…而言 You said it! 对!可不是! assume 假定; 承担;呈现=take 六级阅读高频词汇词组 on oceanography 海洋科学 consist of v由…组成 few and far between 数量稀少 fit for 合适 further his work 深入工作 by comparison 比较起来(文章earned a living = made a living 中强对比的标志性词汇) 以…为生 earned a living from light on 不拥挤 the sea 以海洋为生 construction code 规章制度 let alone=let go of松开;let civil engineer 土木工程师 down让…失望;let alone更不be resting in 安于现状 用说 as well as = in addition 又;也,popular interest 大众兴趣 另外 (两者都表示并列平行的under way 在进行中 关系,as well as 强调前者;in samples n 样品 v采样 addition 强调后者) mercy n 怜悯,同情,宽恕 <counter> = against 抵消 blame sb for sth = blame sth on counterbalance vt使平均, 使平sb 因…而责怪某人 衡, 弥补n平衡量, 平衡力, 势in fashion 入时 out of fashion 均力敌 过时 extraordinary 超越平凡 at the think (thought) of 一想到 for 表因果关系 put aside = set aside 放在一边,variety 多样性 储存,忽略,搁置 set aside 否but far more than 决,(较正式) cite = quote 引用 nothing more than = no more be born to天生该…

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

it is commonly believed = it is remember… 以上为重要句型tell = distinguish 分别 tell A widely believed 大众观点(多提示重要信息,凡碰到这样的from B 将A与B区分开 数错误) 句型,必出考点 take sth for granted 认为…是costly 代价高昂 deal with = cope with = handle理所当然的

A result from B B推出A ;A 解决问题的处理方法 so forth = so on 等等

result in B A 推出B = lead to dramatically affects 具有影响 give weight to=attach side effects of 副作用 follow 跟随;遵循;得出结果 A importance to=place stress on更sound = good 好的 is follow by B A被B跟随,重视

make up for 弥补 即,B跟随A A follow B Aevery now and then = more after something light 零食;快餐 跟随B than not

waves 一波一波(时间段) get boiled down to 归结为 crash 冲突

distinct 显著;不同 the notion that + 同位语从句,make use of 利用

bring up 抚养 表示:观点 attain = acquire = obtain 获得 at the time = at that time 到那in the face of 在…前面 hold to 坚持

时 at one time 曾经 at a time come through 经历 more often than = usually 通常 每次 at all times = always 总physical and mental 生理和心vacation 假期 vocation 职业 是 at times 有时 理 has nothing to do with 和…没a certain field 特定领域 be face with = in the face 有关系

most = very of ;face up to(勇敢)面对,直面 put an end to 结束

test one’s limits 挑战极限 somehow 或多或少 stem from = derive from 来自long for ab to do sth 期望某人boredom 压抑 于,来源于

做某事 strain 紧张 hand in hand 手拉手 ;伴随 attend vt上学;vi 照顾 up and down 来回波动,盛衰 point to 指出

full development = all-round wondering = want to know view sth as sth

development 全面发展 indifferent 漠视 ensuring = make sure

conversation 对suppose to = ought to 料想 take advantage of 利用 take 话 conservation 保存 recite 背诵 unfair advantage of 占便宜 In the light of = in view of 鉴于;relies on依靠;reliant on=be instead of = rather than 考虑到= considering cast shed dependent on=depend on=count commerce 商业

light on = make sth clear 解释on依靠;依赖 prim = first 首要的,重要阐明 throw visual cues 视觉线索 的 primitive 原始的 below the level consciousness = considerably 大量competition 竞争

at the unconscious 无意识 的 considerate 体贴入微;考虑appeal to 吸引力

run into 遭遇,偶遇 周到 be convinced to do sth / into from one’s point of view 在某out of your sight 没有被看doing sth be persuaded to do sth 人看来 到 in sight 被看到 / into doing sth 被说服去做某at opposed to 相反的(引导强warship 战舰 carrier 航事

对比) 母 battleship 战列舰 cruiser negative and positive effects 正has trouble in doing sth 在某方巡洋舰 destroyer 驱逐舰面和负面的影响

面有麻烦 worship 崇拜 be convinced to 确信

agree with = match at some point 有时 objective adj. 客观的 n.目check list 清单 immense 巨大 标

tricky point 重要观点 enrollment 登记 subjective 主观的

the point (trouble ; fact ; overlook 忽视 well off 富裕

problem ) is … it is critic / perspective 视野 while 引导让步状语从句,强对important … you must tell sth from sth 区别 比

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

sb be better for sth 某人因…变deserve(honor) 应受,应得,值得 give sb an account of 说明, 的更好 maintenance man 维修工 解释 (理由)

in the long run 从长远看来 n stack of papers 很多文件 account for (=give an the short term 从短期看来 out of the way(remote) explanation or reason for) 解释, overlook 忽视,忽略overhear偷do with/do without 说明

听 over + 动词:过度… 六级高频词组 on account of (=because of)

abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守 由于,因为 tell sth from sth 区别

criteria 标准 be absent from 缺席,不在 on no account(=in no case, for importance to 重视 absence or mind(=being no reason)绝不要,无论如何不perspective 视野;角度 absent-minded) 心不在焉 要(放句首时句子要倒装) 六级听力高频词汇 absorb(=take up the attention accuse of (=charge with; schedule 时间表 of)吸引 的注意力(被动语态) blame sb for sth ; blame sth on skip 跳,略过 absorbed in 全神贯注于 sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 make sense 讲得通,有意义 近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be accustomed to (=be in the fall shorts of one's expectation be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; habit of, be used to)习惯于 出呼某人的意料 be focused on ; be centered on be acquainted with(=to have cater to 迎合,款待 (be) abundant in(be rich in; be knowledge of) 了解; (=to have supervisor 监督者,管理者 well supplied with) 富于,富有 met socially) 熟悉

speak highly of 评价高 access(to) (不可数名词) 能接 act on 奉行,按照 行动; act a million things to do 许多事情近,进入,了解 as 扮演; act for 代理

要做 by accident(=by chance, adapt oneself to(=adjust discount 折扣 accidentally)偶然地,意外 oneself to) 使自己适应于 coundn't have played Without accident(=safely) 安全 adapt (for) (=make sth worse/couldn't agree more 玩得地, Suitable for a new need) 改编, 不能再差一点了/不能再多同 of one’s own accord(=without 改写(以适应新的需要)

意一点了 being asked; willingly; freely)自 in addition (=besides) 此外, I understand the way you feel 愿地 ,主动地 又, 加之

我了解你的感受 in accord with 与 一致 out in addition to(=as well as, go in one ear and out the other of one’s accord with 同 不一besides, other than)除 外 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵出 致 adhere to (=abide by, conform distractions 分心 with one accord (=with to, comply with, cling to, insist I wish I could help 但愿我能帮everybody agreeing)一致地 on, persist in, observe, opinion, 助 in accordance with (=in belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 submit 屈从,忍受 agreement with) 依照,根据 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗staff/stuff n全体职员 vt为配 on one’s own account 邻的, 临近的

备人员/材料 ) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人 adjust(to) (=change slightly)调register 登记,注册 自己的利益 节; 适应;

deadline 最后期限 ) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负 admit of (=be capable of, leave benefit 受益 责 room for) 的可能,留有 的Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 ) (=by oneself)依靠自己 余地

credit 信用,信誉 on account 赊账; on account of in advance (before in time) 预otherwise 否则 因为; on no account不论什么告, 事先

budget your money 预算开支 原因也不;of account 有 to advantage 有利的,使优点put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出 重要性 更加突出地

it's up to you 取决于你,由你决 take into account(=consider) have an advantage over 胜过 定 把考虑进去 have the advantage of 由于

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

处于有利条件 适用 有 作后台

have the advantage of sb知道某 apply to 与 有关;适用 turn one’s back on sb (=turn 人所不知道的事 approve of (=consent to, be in away from sb in an impolite take advantage of (=make the favor of, favor, agree to, way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 best of, utilize, make use of, consider good, right) 赞成, behind one’s back 背着某人profit from, harness)利用 approve vt 批准 (说坏话)

agree with 赞同(某人意见) arise from(=be caused by) be based on / upon 基于 agree to 同意 in agreement 由 引起 on the basis of 根据 , 在 (with) 同意, 一致 arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安基础上

ahead of 在 之前, 超排 做 beat at 在 运动项目上打过 ; ahead of arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达赢

time 提前 某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive begin with 以 开始 to begin in the air )不肯定, 不具体 )in 到达某地(大地方); with (=first of all) 首先, 第一在谣传中 be ashamed of (=feel shame, (经常用于开始语)

above all (=especially, most guilt or sorrow because of sth on behalf of (=as the important of all) 尤其是, 最重done) 以 为羞耻 representative of) 以 名义 要的 assure sb of sth (=try to cause believe in(=have faith or trust in all (=counting everyone or to believe or trust in sth) 向 in; consider sth/sb to be true) everything, altogether) 总共, 保证, 使 确信 相信,依赖,信仰

总计 attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) benefit (from) 受益,得到好处 after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 缚, 系 ,结 for the benefit of 为了 的利一点也不; make an attempt at doing sth 益(好处)

all at once(=suddenly)突然; (to do sth) 试图做 for the better 好转

once and for all 只此一次; attend to (=give one’s attention, get the better of (=defeat sb) above all 最重要的; first of all care and thought)注意,照打败, 胜过

首先; all in all 大体上说; be all 顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, by birth 在出生上,论出身,按in 累极了; all but 几乎 serve, look after) 侍候,照料 血统 at birth 在出生时; give allow for (=take into attitude to/ toward 对 的birth to 出生

consideration, take into account) 态度看法 blame sb for sth 因 责备某考虑到, 估计到 attribute to (=to believe sth 人 blame sth on sb 把 推在 amount to (=to be equal to) 总to be the result of )把归因于, 某人身上

计, 等于 认为是的结果 in blossom开花(指树木) be in answer for (undertake on the average (=on average, blossom开花(强调状态) come responsibility for, be liable for, on an average) 平均 into blossom开花(强调动作) take charge for) 对 负责 (be) aware of (=be conscious on board 到船上, 在船上, 上 answer to (=conform to) 适合,of , having knowledge or 火车或飞机

符合 consciousness)意识到,知道 boast of (or about) 吹嘘 be anxious about 为 焦急不 at the back of (=behind) 在 out of breath 喘不过气来 安; 或anxious for 后面 in brief(=in as few words as apologize to sb for sth 为 in the back of 在 后部(里possible)简言之

向 道歉 面); on the back of 在 后部 in bulk 成批地,不散装的 appeal to sb for sth 为某事向(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill take the floor 起立发言 某人呼吁 appeal to sb 对某人in bed) 卧病不起 on business 出差办事

有吸引力 at one’s back(=supporting or be busy with sth于某事 be apply to sb for sth 为 向 favoring sb) 支持,维护; have busy doing sth 忙于做某事 申请 ; apply for申请; apply to sb at one’s back 有 支持, last but one 倒数第二

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

but for (=without) 要不是 表担 commit sb to prison把某in that = because 因为; 示假设 人送进监狱; commit one’s idea now that = since 既然

buy sth for money 用多少钱to writing 把某人的想法写下for all that = although 尽管 买 来; commit a matter to a in / out of condition be capable of 能够, 有能力 committee 把某事交给委员会(=thoroughly healthy or fit / not be capable of being +过去分词:讨论 fit) 健康状况好/不好 in good 是能够被 的 in common (和 )有共同之处,(bad) condition处于良好(坏)状 in any case(=for love or money, 共用 态

at any rate, at any price, at any be common to sb 是与某人所 confess(to)(=admit a fault, cost, whatever happens; anyhow)共有的 crime, or sth wrong)承认, 供无论如何 keep company with (=be 认;

in case (=for fear that) 万一; friendly and go out together) confess to a crime 承认罪行 in case of (=in the event of)如和 要好 confide in (=to talk freely to sb 果发生 万一 compare with 把 与 about one’s secret) 对 讲真心in the case of 至于 , 就 而比较 话, 依赖

言 compare to 把 比作 in confidence 推心置腹地; in no case在任何情况下都不 by comparison 比较起来 with confidence 满怀信心地; (放句首倒装句) in comparison with (=in have confidence in 对 有信心 be cautious of 谨防 contrast to) 和 比起来 confidence in sb / sth 对 的 center one’s attention compensate for (=give sth to 信赖

on(=focus one’s attention on) make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 be confident of 有信心; 把某人的注意力集中在 上 compensate sb for sth 赔偿,弥confidential 机密的

be certain of (=be sure of) 有补 confine to 把 限制在某把握, 一定 complain of (or about)抱怨;诉范围内

for certain of (=for sure )肯定苦;控告;complain about 抱怨 confirm sb in 使某人更坚定地,有把握地 某人或事情; complain to sb (信念等)

by chance(=accidentally, by about sth (or sb) 向某人抱怨 ; conform to (=be in agreement accident)偶然 complain (抱怨); complement with, comply with) 符合,遵照, for a change换换环境(花样(补充); compliment (恭维) 遵守;)obey服从; ) 等) comply with (=act in observe; )comply with照 charge sb with 控告某人犯accordance with a demand, 办; )keep to遵循; )abide by服有 order, rule etc) 遵守, 依从 从;)stick to按做

in charge of (=responsible for) conceive of (think of, imagine, be confronted with(=be 负责(某事) consider) 想象,设想 brought face to face with) 面对, in the charge of 由 管 concentrate on (or upon) 集中,面临

take charge of (=to be or 专心 congratulate sb on 祝贺

become responsible for)负责管 be concerned with (=about) in connection with(=with 理(照顾) 与 有关 regard to)关于,

charge for 因 索取(费用) , concern oneself about / with be conscious of(=be aware of)charge sb with sth 控告某人犯关心 觉察,知道

有 in conclusion(=as the last thing) consent to(=give agreement to round the clock(=all day and 最后一点; at the conclusion of permission)同意

all night, usually without 当 结束时; in consequence (=as a result) stopping) 昼夜不停地 condemn sb to 判决 结果

comment on 评论 on condition that (=if)以 为 in consequence of (=as a commit oneself to 使自己承条件, 假如 consequence of)由于 的结果

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

under consideration 在考虑中 做 to one’s delight 令某人感到 in consideration of (=in return cope with(=deal with, try to 高兴

for, on account of, because of )find a solution to)应付, 处理 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲由于 in the corner(of)在角落痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; on no consideration(in no case)里;on(at) the comer of a streetshame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; 无论如何也不 在街道拐弯处;round the comerastonishment 惊奇;

take into consideration (=take 拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷 delight in(=take great pleasure account of, take into account)入困境 in doing sth)喜欢, 取乐

考虑到, 把 考虑进去 correspond (with) ( =exchange take (a) delight in 喜欢干 , considerate (=thoughtful of the letters regularly) 通信 以 为乐

needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要 correspond to 相当于 demand sth of sb 向某人要求的, considerable相当大的,值得correspond with 符合,一致 (非物质的)东西 demand sth 考虑的 at all costs不惜任何代价 at from sb 向某人要求(物质的) consist of(=be composed of)the cost of 以 为代价 东西

由 组成的 consist in主要在 a matter of course 理所当然in demand有需求;on demand于 consist with符合,与 一致 的事 受到要求时

be consistent with(=be in as a matter of course 当然地, be dependent on 依靠

agreement with)与 一致 be 自然地 deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人某consistent in一贯的, in (during) the course 在 过物

consult sb on/ about sth 向 程中 derive from(=obtain from)征求 方面的意见, 就 向 in due course (=without too 从 取得,由 来的derive 请教 much delay) 没经过太久, 到from(=come from)起源于

to one’s heart’s content尽情地,一定时候 despair of (=lose all hope of) 痛痛快快 on credit赊购; with credit以绝望

be content with(=be satisfied 优异成绩; to one’s credit使某 in despair 绝望

with) 满足于be content to do 人感到光荣; do sb credit 使 despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽sth 愿意做某事 感到光荣 管

contrary to (=in opposition to) be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评 in detail 详细地

与 相反 的 deviate from 偏离, 不按 办 on the contrary 相反 cure sb of+某种疾病 治好某 on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, contrast with 把 与 相对人的疾病 节食

(对照) a danger to对 的危险; be in differ from in 与 的区别 in contrast to/with 和 形成danger(of)处于 危险中; be 在于

对比 out of danger脱离危险 in difficulties 有困难,处境by contrast 对比之下 to date(=so far, until now) 到困难,

contribute to 有助于 目前为止 discharge sb (from) for under control (被)控制住 out out of date过时的;up to date(=dismiss sb from a job for) of control无法控制 新式的,时兴的; date back to可因 解雇, 开除

at one’s convenience(=where 追溯到; date from从某时期开 fall back (=retreat, turn back) and when it suits one) 在方便始(有) 撤退;

的时间或地点 be convenient deal with (=concern) 论及 in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 to / for 对 方便 be in debt to sb 欠 的债 on display(=being shown convince sb of (=cause sb to on the decline 在衰退中, 在publicly)陈列

believe or feel certain; to 减少中 dispose of (=get rid of ,throw persuade sb)使某人确信,try to in decline 下降; on the increase away)处理掉

persuade sb to do sth劝说某人在增加 beyond dispute不容争议的,无

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

可争议 economize on (=save sth engage in 或 be engaged in in dispute 在争议中 instead of being wasteful) 节省 忙于,从事

in the distance 在远处 make have an effect on 对 有影响 enter for (=put the name on a out 辩认出 be in effect (=be in operation) list for)报名参加

(be) distinct from ( = be 有效 enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, different from) 与 截然不同 go into effect 生效 ( 近: 谈判等)

distinguish between (=make or come into effect; take effect; be enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 recognize differences) 辨别 brought into effect) (一个时代 一种涯 一段任期 distinguish from 把 与 in effect (=in fact, really) 实际等)

区别开 上 be entitled to (=be given the do away with(=get rid of; give effect to (=carry out) 实right to do sth)有权 ,有资abolish; discard eliminate) 除行,使 生效 格

去,废除,取消; do away with to no effect 不起作用,没有取 be equal to 等于

(=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 得任何效果 be/ feel equal to (=have have to do with 与 有关系 (be) of no effect (=useless) 无enough strength, ability etc) (某 without doubt (=undoubtedly)效 人)能胜任,能应付

无可置疑地 to the effect that 大意是 ,主on equal terms(=on and equal in doubt(=in a condition of 要内容是 footing)平等地

uncertainty)对 表示疑惑 to that effect 是那个意思的 be equipped with 装备有,装 be due to 是由于 emerge from ( =appear, 有

come off duty 下班 become known ) 出现, 暴露 (be) equivalent to(=equal in go on duty 上班 (问题 意见等) value, amount, meaning) 相等 be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上 place(or put, lay) an emphasis 于, 相当于

班时 on 强调, 把重点放在 上 in essence (=in its/one’s nature) be in duty bound to (do) (=be encourage sb in 鼓励; 本质上

required by one’s job or esp by encourage sb in his/her work 鼓 at all events (=in spite of conscience) 有义务(做) 励某人工作; encourage sb in everything, in any case) 不论怎 be eager for 想得到, 盼望 his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手样, 无论如何

by ear (=play music from 好闲 in any event (=whatever memory without having seen it encourage sb in with sth happens in the future) 无论如printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 用 鼓励某人做某事 何, 不管(将来)怎么样

have an ear for (=have keen on end (=continuously) 连续 in the event that(=if) 假如, 如recognition of sounds esp in 地 果 in the event 结果, 实际情music and language)对有鉴赏 (be) at an end (=finished) 结况是(常与but连用)

力 束了 in the event of(=in case of)万 a word in one’s ear 私房话, no end of (=very many/much) 一,即使发生时

秘密话 很多,大量 except 除 以外; besides on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 in the end (=finally, eventually) 除 以外还有

with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不最终 except (=but) 除了

费力 at one’s wit’s end (=not except for (=apart from) 除 at (one’s) ease ( = without knowing what to do or to say) 以外

worry or nervousness) 自在,不无法可想, 智穷计尽 (an) exception to 的例外 拘束 end up with 以 而结束 with the exception of (=except, put sb at his / her ease (=free come to and end (=finish) 结apart from) 除去 , 除 以外 sb from worry or nervousness)束 in excess of (=more than) 超使某人感到无拘束 end in 以 为结束 过

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

exchange for 以 交换 what one can see) 表面看来 to(=advantageous)有利的

exclusive of (=not taking into in the face of 面对着(困难等 fear for (=be afraid for the account; without) 不包括 情况) safety of sb or sth) 为 担心 in excuse of 作为 的借口 in one’s face当着某人的面; for fear of (=in case of; exert on 对 施加 face to faced面对面; face up to because of anxiety about) 以防, exert oneself to do sth 努力,使大胆面向 由于怕

劲 fail in (=be unsuccessful in) in fear of (=afraid for the come into existence (=begin to 失败 safety of) 担心

exist)开始存在; come into use in good faith(=honestly, feed (sb) on sth 靠吃 , 用 开始使用; come into effect开sincerely) 真诚地 喂养

始运转; come into fashion开始 keep faith with 对 守信用 be fed up with(=be unhappy, 时新; come into action开始行 lose faith in 对 失去信心 tired about sth dull) 厌烦, 腻动; come into power开始执政; on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 了

come into sight进入视野;come faithful to (=loyal to) 对 忠 feel like (=have a desire for) into blossom开花; 诚 想要

(be) in existence存在 come fall into the habit (of) 养成 fill in 填写

into existence 出现 习惯 fill out ( =fill in )填写

expect of 在 期望 fall short of (=fail to reach a set the world on fire=set the at the expense of在损害 情desired result, standard, etc) 没flames on fire(=do sth 况下,以 为牺牲 达到, 低于 remarkable)有突出成就

expose to 使暴露于 , familiar with 熟悉,了解 play with fire (=take great risks)使 受(危险,风险) have a fancy for ( =like sth 干冒险事

be exposed to 面临 , 受without the help of reason) (没 set sth on fire(=set fire to sth)到 有道理地)喜欢, 想要 使着火,放火

beyond expression (=in a take a fancy to (=become fond at first sight(=when first seen)manner that cannot be expressed) of) 喜欢 乍一看,一见

无法形容, 说不出的 by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或 for the first time 第一次 (作 give expression to 表达, 表现 最高级连用 ) 状语)

find expression in 表现 far from 远远不是 in the first place 首先, 第一 to extent 在 程度上 far from 非但不 (而且) fit into 刚好放入

in the extreme (= extremely) in fashion(=stylish, most fit in with ( = suit , fall into 极其 modern)时兴,流行 agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 look sb in the eye 正视, 打量 after the fashion (of) 依照 (be) fit for (=right and suitable (某人) find fault with(=complain for) 适合

close (shut) one’s eyes to不理about; criticize)找毛病,对 吹 focus on (=concentrate on) 集会,视而不见 毛求疵 中在 上

in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, at fault (=in the wrong, focus sth on 把 集中在 上 在想象中 blamable)有错 be fond of 喜欢

in the twinkling of an eye 一 in favour of 赞成 (be) in force 有效 , 实施 眨眼,转眼间 be in favour with 受宠, 受偏 go into force 开始生效 keep an eye on(=keep a watch 爱; by force 靠武力, 强行 on)照看,监视 out of favour with 失宠, 不受 force on 把 强加给 in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = 宠 in the form of 以 形式

in the judgment of ) 在某人看 in one’s favour(=to one’s be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 来, 在某人眼里 advantage)对有利 free of charge 免费

on the face of it (=judging by (be) favourable be freed from 免受, 没有

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

in front of 在 前面 hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, knowledge) 对 不了解,不知in the front of 在 前部 密切合作 道

furnish with (=supply) 向 in hand )在手边 )(=under (an) impact (on) 对 的强烈提供 control)控制住 影响

in general (=in most cases, in the hands of 由 掌握, 控 impose on 把 强加给 usually)通常 制, 负责 impress on 给 留下印象 catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥 live from hand to mouth勉强 make (leave) an impression on 见(强调结果) take a glance(or 度日,现挣现吃 sb =give sb an impression 给 look) at看一眼(强调动作) at the head of 在 的前头 留下印象

be good for 对 有好处;对 head for (=move towards) under the impression that有的有作用 向 方向前进 印象,认为

be good at 擅长于; be good to hear of (=know about) 听人说 improve sth(make sth better)把对 好 起, 听说过 原物改进

in good time(=early)早早地 at heart (=in reality) 内心里, improve on(=produce or be sth (做完到达等) 实际上 better than ) 另做一物比原物 for good (=for ever) 永远地, in one’s heart (of hearts)内心更好

长期地 深处,事实上 improve in (=get better) 有改 take…for granted (=assume to by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 进, 好些

be true) 背(诵) improvement in 表示原物有把 认为理所当然的 to one’s heart’s content 尽情改进,好转

be grateful to sb for sth 因 地 include in 把 列在 里面 感谢某人 with all one’s heart全心全意 inclusive of 把 包括在内 on the ground(s) fo (=because 地,真心实意 independent of 独立的,不受of) 由于 hinder form(=stop from)阻约束的

fall to the ground (计划希望等)碍,使不能做 indicative of 表明, 说明 失败,落空 be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 be indifferent to (=not on one’s guard(against) 谨防, go on holiday = go for a holiday interested in)对 漠不关心, 冷警惕 be (feel) at home (=to be 淡, 不在乎

(be) on guard 站岗 comfortable; not feel worried) (be) inferior to(=less good in guard against (=defend, keep 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 quality or value) 比 差; safe)警惕,防止 guard against be honest in诚实 superior to比 好

警卫 防止 in one’s honour (or in honour inform sb of sth 通知, 告诉 guess at 猜, 估计 of)祝贺,纪念 be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 by guess 靠猜 on one’s honour 以某人的名 insist on (=order sth to happen) be guilty of 犯有 罪或过失 誉担保 坚持要

be in the habit of 习惯于 hope for 希望(某事发生),希 instead of (=in place of) 代替, break off (a habit) 改掉(某种望有 而不是

习惯) to one’s horror 令某人感到恐 instruct in (=teach) 教指导 break sb of (a habit)使某人改惧的是 训练某人

掉(某习惯) in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 insure for 把 保险(多少 get (fall) into the habit of养成 be identical with(=exactly 钱); ensure 使安全; assure 了 的习惯 alike)和完全相同 (of) 使 确信,保证

come to a halt (=stop) 停止; be identified with 被视为与 insure against 保险 以防 停住 等同 intend for 打算把 给 at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) in ignorance of 不知道 (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚 by hand 用手工(做) be ignorant of ( = lacking 决

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in the interests of 符合 的利详细地 mind(=remember)牢记

益 go to any length想一切办法, bring(or call)to be interested in 对 感兴趣 尽一切力量 mind(=remember)使回想起 interfere in干涉, interfere with be liable to (=be subject to)易 by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原打搅,干扰 于的,应受(罚) 因而)错误地

at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每 be liable for 对 应负责任的 at the moment (=now) 此刻,隔一段距离 lie in 在于 现在

intervene in 干预 in life 一生中 for the moment (=for the time invest in 投资 for life 终身 being)暂时

be involved in (=become in the light of (=considering; just a moment 稍等片刻

connected or concerned) 卷入, taking into account) 考虑到, at the last moment 在最后一刻 参加 根据 in the mood for 有情绪去做, by itself (=alone, without help) throw light on ( = make clear, 有心境做

单独地,靠自己 explain) 使 更为清楚, 提供 no more than 和 一样都 in itself 本身; of itself 自发,线索, 阐明 不

自然 in line with(=in agreement for the most part 多半,大多数, be jealous of 妒忌 with)符合,一致 一般来说

jump at (=to be eager to accept) long for(=want very much)渴 at (the) most 最多, 至多 抢着接受, 望,希望得到 make the most of 充分利用 jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 for long 很久,很长时间(否定 be not much of(=not a good)不 junior to sb 年纪较 轻, 职句疑问句中) 是很好的

位较 低 before long (=soon)不久, 过be something of 有点 ,像 (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 了不久以后 name after 用 的名字命名 keep a close watch on ( =keep in the long run (=in the end)从 native to 所产的

a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 长远来说,最后; in the short by nature 天生的, 生来 keep to oneself(=keep secret)term (从短期来说) in mature 本质上

不告诉别人 (be) at a loss 不知所措 (be) in the nature of 属 性质 to(the best of) one’s major in 主修(某课程) none other that 不是别人,正knowledge 据 所知 as a matter of fact 实际上, 事是

at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 实是 above normal 高于正常(温逍遥法外 by all means (=at all costs)不度)

at large(=in general) 一般来说, 惜一切 for nothing (=free, without 大体上 (=certainly) 当然行;by means payment)免费

at large(=at full length; with of用 ; by no means 完全不, nothing but 只有, 不过 而details)详细地 决不 已

lean against (背)靠着 on memory of 为纪念 to say nothing of(=not to at least 至少; at most 至多 on the mend (=in the process mention)更不用说

(not) in the least 一点(也不), of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 do sth at short notice 只给很丝毫(也不) mention sth to sb 向某人提起少时间准备

at one’s leisure 在 有空的时某事 until further notice 在另行通候 at the mercy of (=in the power 知前

lend itself/themselves to适合of) 任 摆布, 在 支配下 take notice of (=pay attention) 于(某用途) be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境注意

at length (=after a long time, at 困难 object to (=be opposed to) 反last)终于 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 对

at length (=in detail, thoroughly) bear(or keep) in objection to (接动名词) 反对

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on occasion(=now and then)不 participate in (=take part in)参 be(get) out of practice 荒疏,时地,必要时 加 不熟练

by occasion of (=because of) (be) particular about 讲究,挑 bring(put) into practice使 由于 剔(吃,穿) 成为现实

occupy oneself with (in) 忙于 in particular (=especially) 特 prefer to (choose rather, (某事) 别是,尤其 like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 it occurs to sb that 某人想 (a) passion for 对 的热爱,热 prepare for breakfast 准备吃到 情 早饭

once and for all =once and be patient with 对 耐心 prepare breakfast 作早饭 forever永远地 pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, in the presence of 在 在场的all at once (=suddenly, now) 立处罚 情况下

即,马上 pay for 付 的钱 for the present(=for the time once in a while (=occasionally) (be) at peace with 与 和睦being, for now)暂且,就现在来偶尔 相处 说; at present现在,此刻

(just) for once 就这一次 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平 preside over / at 主持(会议,业 (all) by oneself 独自(没有别安 务等)

人帮助) peculiar to 特有的, 独具的 prevail over 占优势, 压倒, operate on sb 给某人做手术 penalty for 对 的处罚,罚金 战胜

operation n come/ go into perform on the piano(=play the prevent from 使 不, 防operation开始运转 piano) 止 做

put/bring sth into operation 演奏钢琴 previous to (=prior to) 在 之使 投产,运转 persist in 坚持,固执 前

be of the opinion 持有 的看 in person 亲自, 当面 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 法 in place (in right or proper 以 自豪

in one’s opinion 按某人的看place) 放在应放的地方 pride oneself on / upon 以 法 in place of (=instead of) 代替 自豪

be opposed to 反对 take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某 in principle (=only in regard to be opposite to 与 相反的 事 the main idea) 原则上

(be) in order(=acceptable)合适 be on the point of doing sth prior to (=before) 在 之前 的,恰当的 (=be about to do sth) 刚要去做 in private (=privately) 私下, in order 井井有条,处于良好状 beside the point 不切正题,无秘密地

态; out of order(=in bad 关紧要 in public 公开地

condition)出毛病,发生故障 come to the point 谈主要问题 proceed from (=arise from, made to order 定做的(衣服) there is no point in doing sth没result from) 由 发出, 由 引 originate in/from(=begin)起源必要做某事 起(产生)

于,由引起 to the point 中肯, 切题 proceed with=begin and on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 point at (=indicate, direct continue sth继续进行

owe to 把 归于 attention)指着 in progress(=in the state of be on one’s own (=along, without point out (=indicate, show) 指done)进行中

help)单独 出,指明 prohibit from (=forbid) 禁止, of one’s own某人自己的 popular with/among大众所喜阻止

keep pace with 跟 齐步前进 爱的,拥戴 in proportion to 与 成比例 go to great pains=take pains in the position of 处在 位置 protect from 阻止不受,保护下功夫,努力 上 不受

part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃, in practice 实际上(状语);业 be proud of 为 自豪 卖掉 务熟练(表语) provide for 为 做准备

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