初三英语复习提纲Unit3（3单元）

Unit 3

1.Turn left/right向左/右转 go straight ahead 一直往前走 Go across the bridge=Cross the bridge走过这座桥 Is’s between…..and..它在….与…之间 It’s opposite the…/It’s across from…它在….的对面 It’s on the other side of the….它在….的另一边 It’s on the left/right它在左/右边 It’s on Center Street 它在中心街上 Take the second turning on the left/right=Turn left/right at the cecond turning在第二个拐弯处左/右转

2.on the second floor在二楼上 go to the first/second/third floor去/一/二/三楼

on the farm在农场里 on the island在岛上 on the space station 在太空站上 in the building在楼里 in the village在村里

3.there be+sb/sth+doing sth+地点 表示“某人/物正在某地做某事”

4.kind of+adj./adv.=a little+adj./adv.=a bit+adj./adv.=a little bit+adj./adv.有点….；一点…… a kind of…..一种…. What kind of…什么种类的… kind of…各种各样的 5.It seemed that…似乎……

6.suggest sth建议…. suggest sb for sth提议 suggest doing sth建议做某事 suggest+（that） suggestion（可数）=advice（不可数） 7.go past=pass by路过；经过

8.on one’s way to 在某人去…..的路上 walk up to朝….走去

9.crowded拥挤 反义词uncrowded be crowded with=be full of=be filled with挤满 10.expensive=dear昂贵的 inexpensive=cheap便宜的 价格做主语，用low/high 11.have a good/great/wonderful time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have fun 12.request请求 作动词相当于ask make a request for 提出….的请求 13.be polite to do sth做….是有礼貌的

14.lead sb to do sth引导某人做某事 lead in to引导lead to sp通向 lead a….life过着….的生活leading in to 导入 lead sb （in）doing sth带领某人做某事 lead sb to sp把某人带到某地 15.pardon me抱歉；请再说一遍 Pardon？=Plaese say it against.请再说一遍好吗

16.order sb（not）to do sth命令某人（不）做某事 order sb sth=order sth for sb为某人预定某物 in order to+v.=in order that+从句 为了…. 17.look forward to doing期待；盼望

18.in a way从某种程度上讲 in the way阻碍 on the way在路上 by the way顺便说一下 19.on time准时

20.It is convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事很方便 21.get some information about获得关于……的一些信息 22.depend on取决于

23.be sorry to do sth做某事很抱歉 be sorry for sth/doing sth为某事/做某事感到抱歉 24.underground parking lot地下停车场 25.in a rush急急忙忙地

26.toward the east向东 face east朝东

27.go along Center Street=go down Center Street=walk down Center Street=walk along Center Street沿着中心街走

28.be excited to do做某事很激动/很兴奋 be excited about对……….感到激动 29.start with=begin with以开始 end with以…….结束

30.be quick快点 as quickly as you can=as quickly as possible尽可能快点 31.need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事

32.request for sth=make a request for some help要求一些帮助 33.request sb（not）to do sth请求某人做（不做）某事 34.be similar to与…相似

35.sound less polite听起来没有那么有礼貌 sound much more polite听起来有礼貌得多 36.a very direct question一个直接的问题 an indirect question 一个间接的问题 37.indifferent situations在不同地场合

38.seem more difficult……than…..好像比……更困难

39.know each other互相了解learn from each other互相学习help each other互相帮助 understand each other互相理解

40. for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；such as常列举同类人或物中的几个例子，不能穷尽，可和and so on连用，可分开使用such．．．as．．．；like表示列举，可和such as互换 例如：China has many big cities，such as Beijing，Shanghai，Shenzhen and so on．＝China has many such big cities as Beijing，Shanghai， Shenzhen and so on．中国有许多大城市，比如北京、上海、深圳等等。

41.know sb/sp well非常了解某人/某地

42.It’s+adj+of sb+to do sth=sb+be+adj to do sth某人做某事怎么样

43. sb spend some time on/doing sth=It takes sb some time to do sth花时间做某事

44.sb spend money on/doing sth=sb pays moneyfor sth=sb buys sth for money=It cost sb money某人买某物花了多少钱

45.What’s the trouble（with sb/sth）？=What’s the matter（with sb/sth）？=What’s wrong（with sb/sth）？某人/某物怎么回事

46.be in trouble处于困境中 get into troublr陷入困境get out of trouble解脱困境 have trouble/difficulty/problems withs sth做某事有困难

trouble v.麻烦 打搅 trouble sb打搅某人 trouble sb to do sth打搅（劳驾）某人做某事 Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.别自找麻烦

47.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb递给某人某物 类似接双宾语的动词还有： give/show/bring/offer/send/teach/sell sb sth= give/show/bring/offer/send/teach/sell sth to sb buy/make/get.mend.sing sb sth= buy/make/get.mend.sing sth for sb

48.change money换零钱 change one’s life改变某人的生活 change one’s mind改变某人的想法

问路的各种方式：

Is there a/an….near here？这附近有…吗？Which is the way to…？哪一条是去….的路？

Can/Could you tell me which is the way to……please?/Can you tell me the way to ….？你能告诉我去....的路吗？

DO you know the way to… please？Can/Could you tell me how I can get to…？Can/could you tell me how to get to…？你能告诉我如何才能到达…..？

Excuse me.Do you know where I can save money？请问，我可以在哪儿存钱？ Which bus can I take？我可以乘那班车？

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