2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

第一部分 英语口试评分标准（第 1-2页）

第二部分 2005-2012年英语口试试题及部分试题参考答案（第3-8页）

第三部分 英语朗读技巧（第9-12页） 第四部分 朗读材料 （第13-19页） 提早30分钟在口试预备室集中，随机抽签确定口试顺序。轮到你时，工作人员会带你到口试考场。进入考场后主考会用英语要你出示证件（Show me your entrance examination card and ID card, please）.这时你交出证件。然后主考会用英语要你在三份试卷中抽取一份（Please choose one of the three papers）或简单的choose one ，(3)语调，主要有升调与降调两种。升调一般用于句首状语和一般疑问句，在一个完整句子中各并列成分在最后一个并列成分前应用升调。如：I have three English books↗two Chinese dictionaries↗and five pens↘. 降调用在陈述句句尾和特殊疑问句中，尤其应注意的是一般疑问句的回答。如：Do you have a map in your hand↗?该疑问句的肯

福建省普通高校招生英语统一口试评分标准 口试成绩分“优、良、合格、不合格”四种。 优：语音、语调准确，吐音清晰，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和停顿、连读、节奏等方面把握较好，能回答主考所提出的问题。

良：语音、语调比较准确，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和停顿、连读、节奏等方面把握较好，基本上能回答主考的问题。

合格：语音、语调基本准确，虽有某些错音，但能模仿出正确读音，朗读较为流利，能回答主考所提出的部分问题。

不合格：口吃或有其他先天性发音障碍（即可评定为不合格），语音、语调差，且无法模仿出正确的读音，朗读文段不流利，几乎回答不了主考所提出的问题。

英语口试有关事项

一．口试时间、流程：

口试成绩不计入总分，作为相关专业录取时做参考。 外语口试试卷共分六套（每半天一套），各套含三份题型相同、难度相近但内容不同的考题，由考生随机抽取一份作为口试题目。每个考生口试总时间一般控制在3－5分钟。

please.并在口试考场内预习（控制在一分钟以内）后，按主考的提示开始第一部分的短文朗读。一般情况下，主考官不一定让你读完整篇文章，大概读三分之一或三分之二就会用英语Ok. Stop here, please! 示意你停下。然后进行第二部分的问题回答。

二．口试题型及考查内容：

第一部分：朗读短文 (长约2－3段)

这一部分要求考生朗读所给的文章，难度相当于高中阶段所学的相关英语课文。主要测试考生的语音基础、意群停顿、自然流畅的连读、失去爆破等朗读技巧。重点考查考生的语音和语调。

(1)语音基础。如果对英语国际音标中下列4个元音的发音掌握得较好，则其他元音音素的掌握也不会有大问题。这4个元音是/i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/。如eat, big, egg, apple

(2)意群和停顿。句子可按照意思和结构分为若干段，每段称为一个意群，英语中称为sense group。在朗读每篇短文前，你应找准意群。这样你可以在说话和朗读时，意群和意群之间可稍作一定的停顿，也可以在此处换气，使意思表达更为清楚。

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定回答：Yes↘I do↘.这里的Yes必须是降调，I do也必须是降调。

(4)连读与失去爆破。连读较易掌握。在一个意群中，将前一个单词最后的辅音与后一个单词开头的元音连在一起读。hold a meeting ,a lot of ,one of us…而失爆是朗读中较难掌握的一种技巧。当相邻两个爆破音(p b t d k g)如doctor, breakfast, admit在一起时，往往给前面一个爆破音留一个位置，但不爆破，稍停随即发后面的爆破音。

注意：朗读时只要按照正常的语速朗读，注意力主要集中在语音语调等方面即可，不必为了追求速度而将文章朗读的模糊不清，舍本逐末。在准备期间，要注意每个句子的停顿，不可读破句。即使有不认识的单词，也不要中途停下，而是按照自己的理解，凭语感将它读出来(其实这也是考查意图之一)。只要朗读连贯，基本上不会影响整体印象。

朗读应试策略：

1. 在准备时间里快速通览全文，对文章的长度，单词的难易有一个大致的了解。

2. 考查的词汇通常为高考词汇表范围，个别人名和地名除外。不认识的单词朗读时不要停顿或重复，可根据字母组合读出，以正常的语速朗读。

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

3. 语速不要太快，或太慢。以80单词/ 分钟为宜。注意朗读的30秒钟不要求也不可能读完所给文章，只需按正常语速保持朗读的流利程度。

4. 保持良好的心态，应试时无需过多考虑技巧，否则影这一部分的问题不是针对第一部分朗读材料而提的问题（备考时，请参考06－10年福建省高考英语口试“回答问题”部分）。这些问题往往涉及以下几个方面：谈人物（老师、朋友、家人等）、事物（学校、家乡等）、科目（英语、数学等）意变换表达方式。再次，要控制语速，不要追求快。适当、自然的语速，不仅可以给老师留下好的印象，而且还可以为自己争取更多思考的时间。最后，避免使用长句或复杂句子。口试问题一般来说都比较小，回答时简单点就行了。

3. 注意礼节

响正常状态，反而可能失分。

**本题中，考生失分最多的地方是语音、语调，相当一部分考生读破句和读错字。他们急于完成朗读而忽视了语音语调。其实，在评分时，教师并不是将重点放在考生朗读的量上，而是在朗读的质上。考生可以不慌不忙地读，注意文章的停顿，读出调子，注意失爆、连读、语音的同化、弱读和重读等。尽管不能完成整篇的朗读，考生也不会失分。当然，这并不意味着考生可以以“惊人的”慢速度朗读。

**以上提到的失爆、连读、语音的同化、弱读和重读等必须是在一个意群(意思群体)中体现，否则会出现读破句的现象。试看下面例句：①He told me/②that/③an American doctor/④went to visit him/⑤last night. 本句按意群分割成五小块。第一块He told me中就有失爆，即told中的d犹如唱歌中出现的“休止符”，不发音但有简短的停顿，第四、第五块都存在类似的读法。第四块中的visit him则既有弱读又有连读。him弱读成/im/，于前面visit中的t连读成/tim/。同样，an American doctor和went to中的an和to都相对弱读，American和doctor之间存在鼻音/n/的同化。当然，类似的朗读技巧需要通过正确的指导和不断的操练方能练就，功夫不负有心人，只要考生不断操练，一定会有不菲的收获。 第二部分：回答问题

和爱好（音乐、阅读、运动等）。或其他当前一些贴近学生实际的、关心的一些话题。

如何准备英语口试

1、考前准备

考生在参加口试前的这一段时间，还应保持一定的应考状态，别彻底放松。考生应有意识地创造说英语的条件，如

在路上或家里尝试着说一些简单的英语，和同学用英语交谈。可选高一高二课本中的文章练习朗读。可以听磁带进行跟读、模仿磁带的读法，同时还可以把自己的朗读录下来，与磁带的范读进行比较，找出自己的差距。可以自己在家或与同学一起模拟考试的情形，自问自答或互相提问，练习回答问题的技巧。可以提前准备一些关于你的家庭、校园生活、学习、业余爱好、旅游、假期活动、对社会问题的认识等等的话题。另外，如果不想刻意地准备考试，也可以选择大声朗读一些英语文章，纠正一下自己的发音，培养英语语感,最重要的是培养一种用英语思维的习惯。

考前和考时尽量保持平和心态。考试时着装要大方自然。考生要带齐证件，如有遗漏也不要慌张，应向相关老师咨询。家长应该注意的问题是帮助考生检查考试用的证件等是否带齐，考场禁止的物品一定提醒考生不要带入考场。为防止考试迟到，一定要事先做好准备。

2、考中准备

朗读时千万不要为了一点小错误就不住地停顿，弄得愈加破绽百出。回答问题时首先不要着急，先想想哪些先讲，哪些后讲，要条理清晰，不要颠三倒四。可使用下面一些词，如firstly， secondly， thirdly，etc.或者是on one hand，on the other hand或者是in the first place，in the second place，etc. 其次，要避免频繁使用同一个词或词组，要注

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英语口试，也是一种面试，第一印象非常重要。 所以，仪容仪表要整洁，要特别注意礼节。进入考场后，要礼貌地用英语问候老师，至少给考官点个头，笑一笑。当口试结束后，考生应说表示感谢或再见的话。如果有问题答不上来时，千万不要保持沉默，可以说些如“Well”, “Okay”, “How to say”, “Let me think.” “As far as I remember／know”之类的句子，给考官一个有应变能力的印象，当然这种情况不宜出现

过多。另外，当听不明白老师的问题时，切忌不懂装懂，答非

所问。 这时，要用英语请老师重复时可说：“Sorry，I cannot catch you？”或“I beg your pardon？” “pardon？”或“Would you please say it again？”或“Would you please say it again？”。

要注意眼睛和手势的使用。在老师提问的时候， 考生要注视着对方，用眼睛与老师交流，表示你在认真听老师的提问。在回答问题时，考生在用英语说的同时借助手势表达出你想表达的思想。

还要用眼睛不时地注视每一位主考老师。千万不要低头自语或者只顾回答自己的问题，无视考官的存在。 口试最忌讳的是沉默不语，紧张、胆怯、怕错，考试中要保持良好的心态，尽量克服紧张情绪。对自己要有信心，入考场前，叮嘱自己一定能行，调整自己的紧张情绪，保持自信，相信自己一定能考出好成绩。

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

2.What did you do after the collage entrance examinations? 2005-2012年口试试题及部分试题参考答案

3.Please say something about one of your good friends.

1.Do you think collecting stamps interesting? Why? Why not? 2005年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题

2.What subjects did you study? 第一套

3.What do you do to improve your English? 1.Do you like your monitor? Why? Why not?

1.What's your favourite food? 2.Is your English teacher strict with you in your studies? How?

2.How long did you spend on your homework every day? 3.How are you getting along with your classmates?

3.Could you please say something about your school? 1.What kind of music do you like best?

第五套 2.What do you think of your English teacher?

1.Is it important to learn English? Why? Why not? 3.Who is your best friend? Say something about him\\her.

2.How many classed did you have in Senior Three every day? 1.Do you often use dictionaries when you learn English?

3.What do you do to keep fit? 2.what date is your birthday?

1.Do you like English? Why? Why not? 3.How do you like your mother?

2.How are you getting along with your school life? 第二套

3.Who is your favourite teacher? Please say something about 1.Do you often play football/table tennis/volleyball/ Why? Why him/her.

not?

1.What subject do you like best? Why? 2.Which do you like better，watching TV or seeing movies?

2.How often do you watch TV? 3.Please say something about your family.

3.What's your interest? Please say something about it? 1.Do you enjoy music? Why? Why not?

2.What's your favourite subject?

2006年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题 3.What do you often do on Sundays?

第一套 （6月24日上午） 第一份 1.Do you buy any presents for your parents on their birthdays?

1. Why do you study English?

2.What sport do you like best?

2. Which season do you like best? Why?

3.What are you going to do during summer holidays? 3. What are your parents?

第二份 第三套 1. How do you learn English? 1. Do you often listen to English programs? Why? Why not? 2. Which subject do you like best? Why?

2.What do you do in your spare time?

3. How will you spend your summer holidays? 3.Do you like your school? Why? Why not?

第三份 1.Do you often watch TV? Why? Why not?

1. Do you like English? Why? 2.What are you going to be in the future?

2. How do your parents celebrate your birthday? 3.Who is your favourite teacher? Please say something about

3. Is your hometown beautiful? Say something about your

him/her.

hometown.

1.How do you usually spend your weekends? 第二套 6月24日下午 第一份

1. When will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? 2.Do you have any penfriends? Please say something about 2. Do you celebrate your birthday? How? him/her? 3. What’s your favourite food? Why?

3.What do you usually do in your spare time?

第二份 第四套

1. What do you usually do for your holiday? 1.Do you like sports? Why? Why not?

2. What do you think you can do for the disabled people? 3 / 19

3. How do you spend your spare time? 第三份

1. Do you like playing computer games? Why/Why not?

2. Is the computer useful in our daily life? Please give some examples. 3. Say something about your hobby, please. 第三套（6月25日上午） 第一份

1. Do you think spoken English is important? Why/Why not? 2. What’s your favorite subject?

3. How do you usually celebrate your parents’ birthday? 第二份

1. How do you like your Chinese teacher?

2. How do you usually celebrate your birthday?

3. Do you often do something good for your class? How? 第三份

1. How much time do you spend on English reading everyday? 2. What does your father do?

3. Is the city/village where you are living beautiful? 第四套（6月25日下午） 第一份

1. What’s your favorite sport? Why/ Why not? 2. How many classes are there in your school? 3. Are you good at English? 第二份

1. Which is your favorite university? 2. What subject are you good at?

3. Could you tell me something about your family? 第三份

1. How often do you go to see a film/

2. How far is it from your home to your school? 3. Do you often help do housework? 第五套（6月26日上午） 第一份 1. What is your favorite subject? Why?

2. How do you usually spend your weekends?

3. What do you think of your school? Please describe it. 第二份

1. How do you usually celebrate your birthday?

2. Do you want to take English as your major? Why? Why not? 3. Can you tell us something about your English teacher? 第三份

1. Do you often ask your English teacher questions? Why/ Why not? 2. How can you improve your spoken English?

3. Would you please give a brief introduction of your family? 第六套（6月26日下午） 第一份 1. How do you find your English teacher?

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

2. Do you love music? Why/ Why not? 3. Which university do you like best? Why? 第二份

1. Do you often watch TV at home? Which channel?/ Why not? 2. How do you usually spend your weekends? 3. What are you going to be in the future? 第三份

1. Do you love your hometown? Why/ Why not? 2. What is your favorite sport?

3. What do you often do in your spare time?

2007年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题

第一套 （6月23日上午） 第一份 1. Do you like music? Why/Why not? 2. What subject do you like best? Why? 3. Why do you learn spoken English? 第二份

1. Do you like spoken English? Why/Why not?

2. Do you listen to music while you are studying? Why/Why not? 3. What will you do if you have a lot of money? 第三份

1. Do you think friends are important to you? Why/ Why not? 2. Please say something about one of your best friends. 3. What TV program do you like best? Why? 第二套 （6月23日下午） 第一份 1. Do you often watch TV? Why/ Why not?

2. What are your hobbies? Please say something about them. 3. How do you celebrate your birthday? 第二份

1. How do you spend you’re your weekends?? 2. What is your favorite sport? Why?

3. Do you think money is important to you? Why/ Why not? 第三份

1. Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/ Why not? 2. What is your favorite food? Why? 3. Do you like animals? Why/Why not? 第三套（6月24日上午） 第一份

1. How do you practice your spoken English?

2. Do you remember your parents’ birthdays? How do you celebrate them?

3. Which season do you like best? Why? 第二份

1. Would you please introduce your family?

2. Do you like fast food? Why/Why not?

3. Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/ Why not? 第三份

1. Do you share your feelings with your friends? Why/ Why not?? 2. Are you ready to help others? Why/ Why not? 3. How do you improve your spoken English? 第四套（6月24日下午） 第一份 1. Say something about your hometown. 2. Do you often play computer games? Why? 3. What’s your favourite university? Why? 第二份

1. How do you spend your spare time?

2. Please say something about one of your good friends. 3. Do you love your school? Why/ Why not?? 第三份

1. Do you like to have a part-time job? 2. How do you find your English teacher? 3. What is your favorite subject? Why? 第五套（6月25日上午） 第一份 1. Do you keep any pets? Why?

2. How will you spend your holidays this summer? 3. Do you like traveling? Why? 第二份

1. How do you spend your pocket money? 2. Where would you like to travel? Why?

3. Do you think that good memory is important in learning English? Why? 第三份

1. What kind of music do you like best? 2. What do you do to improve your English? 3. Say something about your hobby, please. 第六套（6月25日下午） 第一份

1. What do you like best as your birthday present? 2. How do you like your English?

3. Do you often help do housework? Why/Why not? 第二份

1. What’s your favourite university? Why?

2. Please say something about your English teacher.

3. Where do you prefer to live, the city or the countryside? Please give some reasons. 第三份

1. How do you like your family?

2. What are you going to be in the future?

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3. Please tell us how you celebrate your birthday.

2008年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题 （部分） 第一份

1. What subject do you like best? Why? 2. How often do you watch TV?

3. What’s your interest? Please say something about it. 第二份

1．Are you interested in English? Why? /Why not? 2．How are you getting along with your school life?

3．Who is your favorite teacher? Please say something about it. 第三份

1. Is it important to learn English? Why? /Why not?

2. How many classes did you have in Senior Three every day? 3. What do you do to keep fit? 第四份

1. Do you like English? Why?/Why not?

2. What do you think of the English Entrance examination? 3. Please tell us something about your hometown. 第五份

1. Do you often play basketball? Why?/Why not?

2. Which do you like better, watching TV or seeing movies? 3. Please say something about your family? 第六份

1. Do you enjoy music? Why /why not? 2. What’s your favorite subject? 3. What do you often do on Sundays? 第七份

1. Do you buy any presents for your parents? 2. What sports do you like best?

3. What are you going to do during the summer holidays？ 第八份

1. Do you like your monitor? Why ?/Why not?

2. Is your English teacher strict with you in your studies? How? 3. How are you getting along with your classmates？ 第九份

1. Do you often use dictionaries when you learn English? 2. What date is your birthday? 3. How do you like your mother?

2009年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题

第一套（23日上午） 第一份

1. Do you often go picnicking on Sundays? Why?

2013年福建高考英语口试考前辅导材料

2. Which subject do you like best in senior high school? 3. How do you find your English teacher? 第二份:

1. Who is your favorite film star? Why?

2. Can you tell us something about either of your parents? 3. Are you active in social service? What do you usually do? 第三份:

1. What are you going to be in the future?

2. Do you like surfing the net? Why or why not? 3. How do you improve your English writing? 第二套（23日下午） 第一份 1. Who is your favourite singer? Why?

2. How do you improve your English reading?

3. Would you please say something about one of your best friends? 第二份

1. Do you like traveling? Where have you been? Which place impressed you most? Why?

2. How do you improve your English Listening? 3. How do you like your school? 第三份

1. Who is your favourite sports star? Why? 2. How do you improve your oral English?

3. Do you like your head teacher? Why or why not? 第三套 (24日上午) 第一份

1. What are you going to learn in the university? 2. Do you like your hometown? Why or why not? 3. What's your favourite food? 第二份

1. Do you like Chinese food or Western food? Why? 2. How do you celebrate your parents' birthday?

3. Would you please say something about your hobby? 第三份

1. What TV programme do you like best? Why?

2. What are you going to do during the summer vacation? 3. What's your favourite university? 第四套( 24日下午) 第一份

1. Can you tell us something about one of your friends? 2. How often do you usually have sports?

3. What present will you give to your father for his birthday? Why? 第二份

1. What's your favourite sport? Why?

2. Can you tell us something about your eating habits? 3. What do you usually do after school?

第三份

3. Do you often practice your English writing? Why/Why not? 1. Please say something about your family? 第二套（23日下午） 第一份

2. Where would you like to go for your holiday?

1.Do you like helping others? Why/Why not?

3. Do you want to be an English teacher? Why or why not? 2.Do you like watching movies in your spare time? Why/Why not? 第五套 (25日上午) 第一份 3.Would you please say something about a place you have visited? 1. Can you introduce yourself briefly? 第二份

2. What do you think of studying abroad?

1.Can you say something about your favourite teacher? 3. What present will you give to your mother for her birthday? 2.What is the happiest thing in your life? Why?

Why? 3.Would you please tell us something about your favourite singer(s)? 第二份

第三份

1. How do you spend your weekends? 1.What animal do you like best? Why? 2. How do you like your English teacher?

2.How do you practice your oral English? 3. What great changes have taken place in your hometown in the 3..Which scientist do you like best? Why? past ten years? 第三套（24日上午） 第一份

第三份

1.How do you spend your Spring Festival?

1. What subject interests you most? Why? 2.Can you say something about the people in your hometown? 2. How do you like your head teacher?

3.Do you like reading English novels? Why/Why not? 3. Which university in our country do you like best? Why? 第二份

第六套 (25日下午) 第一份

1.Which do you like best, Chinese food or western food? 1. Do you like sports? What sport do you like best? Why /why not? 2.How do you like to celebrate your birthday? 2. How do you like your family?

3.Can you tell us something about your hobby? 3. What do you think of your hometown? 第三份

第二份

1.What kind of school activities do you like best? Why? 1. What's the weather like today?

2.Do you like watching TV during the summer vacation? 2. Do you have any difficulties in learning English? 3.Which place do you like to travel most? Why? 3. How do you like your school? 第四套（24日下午） 第一份

第三份

1.How do you spend your summer holidays? 1. How do you improve your English?

2.Can you say something about your school life?

2. Do you like sports? What kind of sports do you like? 3.What birthday present will you give to the members of your family? 3. Who is your favourite teacher? Why?

Why?

第二份

2010年福建省普通高校招生英语口试试题

1.What's your favorite TV programme? Why?

第一套（23日上午） 第一份 2.Can you say something about your learning habits?

1. What do you usually do at weekends?

3.Can you tell us something about one of the members in your family? 2. Which teacher do you like best in senior high school? Why? 第三份

3. How do you feel about your middle school life? 1.Can you something about one of your classmates? 第二份

2.Which university do you prefer to study? Why? 1. Which film star do you like best? Why?

3.Do you like English? Why or why not? 2. Do you like to be a volunteer? Why/Why not?

第五套（25日上午） 第一份 3. Do you often help your parents with the homework? Why/Why not? 1. What's the date today?

第三份

2. Can you say something about your senior school? 1. What would you like to be in the future? 3. What birthday present will you prefer to have? Why? 2. Can you say something about the Internet?

第二份

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