2017-2018年东城区英语学科高三二模试题及答案-东直门校区 - 图文

2017-2018年东城区英语学科高三二模真题试题

本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试 卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What's more B. That’s to say C．In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。

1. -It's lucky of you to get your new job!

-A friend told me about it, so I and got it. A．apply B. have applied C. applied D. was applying

2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it's over 10 years ago. A. unless B. since C. after D. although

3. They will fly to London, they plan to stay for two or three weeks. A. which B. that C. when D. where

4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, them able to detect sounds far above a human's hearing limit.

A. making B. made C. having made D. to be made 5. -When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? -Whenever you time.

A. have B．will have C. have had D. had

6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes for decoration only. A．grow B．are grown C．grew D. were grown

7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now. A．for B．and C．but D. or

8. In A Brie f History o f Time, Stephen Hawking wrote non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe. A. from B．by c.in D. with

9. It is almost impossible for planes in such a heavy fog. A. take off B. to take of

C. to have taken off D. having taken off

10. According to the Public Library's regulations, each reader borrow at most five books at a time.

A. should B. must C．may D. would

11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I five years ago.

A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known

12. The new theme park, last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A. open B．opened C. being opened D. to open

13.It is generally believed modern technology and mass media are helping to

break traditional cultural boundaries. A. that B．if C．why D．how

14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave to him as present.

A. this B. one C．it D. that

15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of

it means to be human.

A. whether B. how C. what D. when

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U. S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina.

It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a beautiful, one-of-a-kind 17 0f three African wild dogs created by a local artist they had met at Victoria Falls. For safekeeping, they rolled the artwork in a tube and hand-carried it on their 18 ．

Upon arriving at Dulles 19 a 28-hour journey, Kate and Adam freshened up and began looking for ways to 20 themselves during their long connecting time. One of the airport customer service representatives 21 that they should go into Washington, D. C , and visit the National Air and Space Museum, an idea to which they readily 22 .

After spending a few hours at the 23 , they got on a city bus and returned to the airport before the boarding time. It was then Kate noticed that Adam wasn't 24the tube with the painting. Before they got off, she asked Adam where the painting was, and at that moment, she watched his heart 25 . The last time Adam had seen it was when he leaned it against the charging station in the terminal when they first arrived.

Trying not to 26 , Kate checked with the airport Lost and Found, and Adam ran back to 27 he'd last had the painting, but it was 28 . Running short on options and 29 , they grew more upset. Finally they went to the airport customer service counter, where they met Bella Beyene-Seboka. What happened next 30 Kate and Adam so much. Positive and 31 , Bella said she wasn't willing to give up and would do everything she could to find the painting.

Bella knew that many times misplaced items get turned in at gate podiums(登机口检票台). The three of them 32 the gate podiums. The first podium turned up empty, but at the second one, they found the tube with the painting, safe and sound. They were all so 33 . The couple were in tears, hugging Bella and thanking her. Bella said she 34 loved knowing she'd helped people, and that was why she didn't

give up.

The painting now hangs in Kate and Adam's home as a daily reminder of not only an unbelievable trip, but of the unbelievable 35 shown to them that day by Bella.

16. A. plan B. trip C. gift D. job 17. A. painting B. article C. photo D. card 18. A. luggage B. flight C. seat D. holiday 19. A. during B. by C. for D. after 20. A. entertain B. adapt C. prepare D. control 21. A. recommended B. commanded C. announced D. arranged 22. A. attended B．replied C. agreed D. turned 23. A. center B．museum C. station D. air port 24. A. using B. seeing C. pulling D. carrying 25. A. beat B. swell C. hurt D. drop 26. A. panic B. waste C. fail D. suffer 27. A. when B. where C. how D. what 28. A. tireless B. endless C. fruitless D. aimless 29. A. money B. time C． energy D. effort 30. A. pushed B. concerned C. rewarded D. touched 31. A. talented B. honest C. independent D. determined 32. A. observed B. checked C. discovered D. circled 33. A. interested B. hopeful C. delighted D. proud 34. A. just B. nearly C. even D. almost

35. A. courage B. imagination C. kindness D. modesty

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Are you concerned about that tree in the front yard? Have tree branches been falling off that evergreen tree over the garage? Or maybe you just need tree removal or some regular tree pruning to let that rare Portland sunshine shine in?

Urban Forest Pro in Portland is a full-service tree care company providing the Portland area with tree services. If you have a problem, any problem, that involves trees, our tree service and removal experts can help you solve it. Below are our most popular tree services. Tree Pruning-Our arborists(树艺师) are trained to recognize the unique needs of your

trees, taking into account factors such as the tree's age, health &- prior pruning. Doing tree pruning, we selectively remove certain parts of a tree according to the goals of our customers .such as roof protection, increased sunlight, view clearance, and privacy protection. Our arborists can in most cases come up with a pruning method that is both beneficial for the tree's health and longevity and meets the needs of our customers. Tree Removal-Our arborists use the latest techniques and skills to assure the safety of your home, roof, and nearby structures to make sure your tree removal is done successfully. All tree debris（残骸） is roped down and kept under our control at all times to ensure your tree removal is safe.

Tree Assessment-A tree assessment provides customers, for a small fee,with a verbal explanation of the condition of their trees. In addition, the arborist may describe any DIY options you might have to correct or improve the problem.It is also of value for customers who cannot afford to have tree services done at this time but only want to make a budget now.

Tree Planting-We have a large selection of affordable high quality trees that are handpicked by our arborists, or our customers can also purchase their own trees and have them planted under the best conditions by a knowledgeable professional from our company . Our arborists can also use their extensive knowledge of trees to make recommendations as to which trees would work best in your yard.

For more information, please check out our blog! 36. Urban Forest Pro in Portland . A. provides free training on tree protection B. takes care of trees in public areas C. offers tree services to customers D. focuses on tree sales

37. What will an arborist do in the process of tree pruning? A. Select the healthiest trees. B. Move the tree to a new place. C. Cut off unnecessary branches. D. Clear leaves away from the roof.

38. Customers who are short of money may receive the service of A. Tree Pruning C. Tree Planting B. Tree Removal D. Tree Assessment

B

Five days a week, 28-year-old Ebony Smith arrives at Changing Gears Bike Shop at10:50 a.m., ten minutes before opening. Walking into the shop, she turns on the lights, opens the register, and reviews the repair orders. For the next several hours she will repair bikes with professional skill and care, and guide customers through bike choices like an experienced rider, learning about their needs and preferences,

and helping them to find the perfect fit.

Although Smith had almost no experience riding a bike and didn't even enjoy riding one when she first came to Changing Gears, she has stayed in the position for nearly a decade now, and her customers are thankful to her heartfelt assistance. What's more, many of the shop visitors are youth from families living in low-income housing named Alameda Point. Smith lived in this neighborhood throughout her childhood, and to these youngsters and families she is a positive role model-someone determined to succeed in spite of educational and financial struggles.

When she first began at Changing Gears at 19 years old, Smith was living with her parents, who struggled to make a living. She had failed to earn a high school diploma when she didn't pass California’s high school exit exam. However, when a three-month job training position opened at the bike shop in 2008, Smith took a chance to, as she says, \ Smith is just one of the thousands of Changing Gears' employees around the world, and her continued success at Changing Gears embodies the shop's duty to \a bicycle-based social enterprise that meets the needs of the underprivileged of our local area\

In addition, the shop has a strong environmental focus, which includes bicycle reuse and recycling. Throughout the years Changing Gears has also engaged youth and families in bicycle field trips and provided free bicycle parking and repair service at local farmers' markets in order to encourage bike riding as a practical and green form of transportation. Through its blending(协调) of effective small business practices with a social and environmental duty, Changing Gears stays inspired to use bicycles as a vehicle for social change.

39. What can we learn about Ebony Smith?

A. She is a bike shop owner. B. She is a professional rider.

C. She has a good knowledge of bikes.

D. She has a lot of shopping experience. 40. What helped Ebony Smith get into the career? A. Family support.

C. Training opportunity. B. Personal interest. D. High school education.

41. What does the underlined word \A. Be an example of. C. Be similar to. B. Be the reason for. D. Be modeled after.

42. Which of the following is Changing Gears' duty? A. Making bike donations.

B. Offering help to the poor people. C. Improving bike-riding techniques.

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