形容词副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化

更新时间:2023-12-17 00:00:01 阅读量: 教育文库 文档下载

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形容词副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化

(1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比(4)双写最后一个辅音字母+er或est的词同学要用心去记。 1. fat-fatter-fattest 2. thin-thinner-thinnest 较级+er , 最高级+est

如:clever-cleverer-cleverest few-fewer-fewest

small-smaller-smallest等

(2)以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st即可 如:nice-nicer-nicest cute-cuter-cutest large-larger-largest

(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或est 如:easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest

再如:early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 如此

3. hot-hotter-hottest 4. red-redder-reddest 5. wet-wetter-wettest 6. big-bigger-biggest

(5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more构成比较级,+the most构成最高级。如:

beautiful -more beautiful - the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 双音节的词如

careful-more careful -the most careful useful -more useful -the most useful . 也 少数单音节词也是这样如:

pleased-more pleased -the most pleased

tired-more tried -the most tired 不规则变化:

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