2018届二轮复习完形填空专题卷(11)
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2018届二轮复习完形填空专题卷
Cloze 1(2018届福建省百所重点校高三年上学期联合考试)
The last thing Kim Powell-Woods wanted for her birthday was a newspaper story. But her day on Wednesday was just too unusual to 1 . Instead of a traditional 2 with gifts and a birthday cake, the Limestone woman wanted 3 . She planned that for her 35th birthday, she would do 35 acts of random kindness for 4 . “I thought of it a couple of weeks ago, and I sat down one afternoon and 5 making a list of things I could do,” she said. She added that her job, as a 911 6 , put her in touch with people who were having very bad days. She wanted a day when she might help people have a(n) 7 day. “And, as a single mother of two, I know a lot about what it’s like to be in all kinds of 8 . So, I wanted to give people a little boost,” she explained.
She started at 5 am. At a 9 station, she helped a woman who was trying to 10 some household things. She needed money to buy gas to get to work in Momence. Kim 11 that gas. Kim made some sandwiches the night before and packed lunches for other 12 strangers. She gave them away at the bus stop at noon. She remembered what it was like to 13 the bus and have no plan for 14 .
The only 15 she hit was a laundry attendant who 16 to make change for her. While Kim may have 17 smiles to 35 faces, at least one woman wanted none of Kim’s 18 of goodwill. “I’ll probably do this again, and I’ll wait for a(n) 19 one, like my 40th birthday,” she said. And she might get her 20 at a bank. 1.A. remember 2.A. custom 3.A. wonders 4.A. strangers 5.A. quitted 6.A. victim
B. follow B. culture B. smiles B. friends B. forgot B. operator
C. ignore C. choice C. wealth C. families C. started C. patient C. ordinary
D. record D. celebration D. fate D. colleagues D. regretted D. witness D. brilliant D. experiences D. underground D. repair D. passed D. surprised D. wash D. work
7.A. shocking 8.A. stories 9.A. gas 10.A. save
B. energetic B. kindness B. bus B. sell
C. difficulties C. railway C. borrow C. wasted C. careless C. push C. life
11.A. paid for 12.A. impolite 13.A. ride
B. took away B. annoyed B. drive B. lunch
14.A. future
15.A. success 16.A. hoped 17.A. brought 18.A. plans 19.A. easy 20.A. fees
B. enemy
C. barrier
D. opportunity D. refused D. broadcast D. attention D. favorite D. change
B. managed B. drew
C. demanded C. lent
B. achievements B. significant B. applications
C. actions C. full
C. encouragement
【文章大意】如何度过自己的生日才更具有意义呢?一位女士在自己35岁生日时通过帮助别人收获笑脸来庆祝生日。
3.B 【解析】考查名词。根据下文她帮助别人的事实以及后面的“The woman smiled at her”可知,在生日这
一天,她想要他人的笑脸作为生日礼物。A. wonders奇迹;B. smiles微笑;C. wealth财富;D. fate命运。故选B。
4.A 【解析】考查名词。根据文章第三、四段的内容可知,她帮助的那些人都是素不相识的人。A. strangers
陌生人;B. friends朋友;families家人;D. colleagues同事。故选A。
5.C 【解析】考查动词。根据前面的“I thought of it a couple of weeks ago,”和后面的“making a list of things I
could do”可知,几周前她就开始思考这件事,有一天下午坐下来开始把自己能做的事情列出来。A. quitted放弃;B. forgot忘记;C. started开始;D. regretted感到遗憾。故选C。
6.B 【解析】考查名词。根据后面的“put her in touch with people who were having very bad days. ”可知,她是
一名话务员。A. victim受害者,遭难者;B. operator经营者;操作员;话务员;C. patient病人;D. witness目击者。故选B。
9.A 【解析】考查名词。根据后面的“She needed money to buy gas to get to work in Momence. ”可知,她在一
个加油站帮助了一位陌生人。A. gas汽油;B. bus公共汽车;C. railway铁路;D. underground地铁。故
选A。
10.B 【解析】考查动词。根据后面的“She needed money to buy gas to get to work in Momence. ”可知,当天早
上她来到加油站。有一位女士因为没有钱,想要卖掉一些家里的东西来加油。A. save救;节省;B. sell卖;销售;C. borrow借入;D. repair修理。故选B。
11.A 【解析】考查动词(短语)。此处指她为那位女士加的油付了钱。A. paid for付钱;B. took away带走;
C. wasted浪费;D. passed经过;通过。故选A。
12.D 【解析】考查形容词。她在生日前一天晚上做了一些三明治准备给一些需要帮助的陌生人当午饭,那
些人感到很惊讶。A. impolite没有礼貌的;B. annoyed恼怒的;烦闷的;C. careless粗心的;D. surprised感到惊讶的。故选D。
13.A 【解析】考查动词。根据前面提到她做三明治的事情,再结合后面的“at the bus stop at noon”可知,她
生日那天中午去了汽车站给其他素不相识的人分发午饭,因为她知道坐在汽车上而午饭没有着落的感觉。A. ride骑马;乘车;B. drive驾驶;开车;C. push推;D. wash洗。故选A。
14.D 【解析】考查名词。此处指工作没有计划。A. future未来;B. lunch午饭;C. life生活;生命;D. work
工作。故选D。
15.C 【解析】考查名词。根据后面的“a laundry attendant who… to make change for her. ”可知,她遇到了一次
困难障碍。A. success成功;B. enemy敌人;C. barrier障碍;D. opportunity机会。故选C。 16.D 【解析】考查动词。那个洗衣服务员拒绝为她换零钱。A. hoped希望;B. managed设法做成;C. demanded
要求;D. refused拒绝。故选D。
17.A 【解析】考查动词。获得了35个小脸。A. brought带来;B. drew绘画;lent借出;D. broadcast播送,
播放。故选A。
20.D 【解析】考查名词。根据前面的“The only… she hit was a laundry attendant who… to make change for her. ”
可知,Kim希望那位女士也做出改变。A. fees费用;酬金;B. applications应用;C. encouragement鼓励;D. change改变;变化。故选D。
Cloze 2(2017届四川省双流中学高三下学期模拟)
For me, two of the loveliest words in English are “Life persists”.
I 1 them years ago as a college student, sitting in the library, 2 , working on a
paper. Out of nowhere , those words came 3 off the page in a quote: “In the midst of death life persists, in the midst of 4 truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists. ”
Suddenly I wasn’t unhappy and impatient any more. Then I 5 my granddad. I loved to talk with him. And I was 6 to hear what he’d think of it. He had poor hearing, so I had to 7 it a few times, but once he 8 it, he laughed. “All I can say to that is totally 9 ,”he said on the phone. I told him how glad I was, after a long winter, to finally see spring and 10 to find that quote. “Why is that?” he asked. \sure 11 that life persists. And it just makes me 12 . ”
He laughed again, and then in his 13 voice, he recited for me his 14 “spring time” words: “The desert shall rejoice(高兴),and 15 as the rose does…Even with joy and singing. ”
Many years later. 16 my husband and I drove across a desert with many wildflowers and blooming cactuses(仙人掌), I could 17 hear my granddad laughing: “The desert shall rejoice. \
Life persists, and so do we, in the silence of 18 and the blooming of cactuses; and in the dead of 19 and the green of spring. Spring 20 us that we’re alive forever. 1.A. looked for 2.A. bored
B. came across B. worried B. dancing B. doubt B. visited
C. picked out C. tired
D. made up D. confused D. moving D. lie D. informed D. desperate
3.A. running 4.A. fear 5.A. called 6.A. patient 7.A. copy 8.A. got
C. rushing. C. terror
C. consulted C. upset
B. confident
B. print B. made
C. repeat D. recite D. managed D. amusement D. naturally D. sign D. alive D. high D. favorite D. sow D. although D. mostly
C. undertook C. agreement C. obviously C. mark C. merry C. cold C. classical C. survive C. until C. almost
9.A. puzzlement 10.A. practically 11.A. way
B. excitement B. especially B. inspiration B. energetic B. calm B. superb B. flower B. when B. always
12.A. nervous 13.A. lovely
14.A. impressive 15.A. exist 16.A. after
17.A. hardly
18.A. journeys 19.A. winter 20.A. convinces
B. words B. spring B. ensures
C. world C. summer C. reminds
D. desert D. autumn D. strikes
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,讲述的是作者有感于春天的活力,偶然读到的一段话联想到生命的意义与坚持。生命长存于寂静沙漠的植物中,长存于冬去春来的绿意中。
2.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. bored枯燥的;B. worried担心的;C. tired疲惫的;D. confused困惑的。
根据第二段首句“Suddenly I wasn’t unhappy and impatient any more”可知,作者当时在图书馆里的心情是很烦闷的。故选A。
3.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。A. running跑;B. dancing跳舞;C. rushing冲;D. moving移动。莫名其妙地,
这两个词从书页上的引语中跃入作者的眼帘,dancing形象生动地描述了这两个词所富含的美好活力以及作者遇它们的偶然性。故选B。
4.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。A. fear恐惧;B. doubt怀疑;C. terror恐怖;D. lie谎言。
在死亡中,生命依然坚持;在谎言中,真理依然长存;在黑暗中,光明依然永驻。根据语境,故选D。 5.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。A. called打电话;B. visited 拜访;C. consulted咨询;D. informed告知。根据
空格9后面提到的“on the phone”可知,作者给爷爷打电话,故选A。
6.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. patient耐心的;B. confident自信的;C. upset心烦的;D. desperate极度
渴望的。根据语境及上文中的“I loved to talk with him”可知,作者很想听到爷爷对这句话是怎么看的。故选D。
7.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。A. copy复制;B. print印刷;C. repeat重复;D. recite背诵。
根据上文“He had poor hearing, so I had to\和下文中的“a few times”可知,爷爷听力不灵,所以作者不得不多次重复。故选C。
10.B【解析】考查副词辨析。A. practically实际上;B. especially特别;C. obviously显而易见地;D. naturally
自然地。作者吿诉爷爷她在漫长的冬天过后,最终看到春天,特别是偶然发现这句引语,自己是有多么高兴。故选B。
11.D【解析】考查名词辨析。A. way方法;B. inspiration灵感;C. mark标致;D. sign迹象。春天肯定是一
个生命长存的迹象。故选D。
12.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. nervous紧张的;B. energetic精力充沛的;C. merry愉快的;D. alive活着
的;有生气的。根据上文“I wasn’t unhappy”和下文rejoice(高兴)“joy”及文章主题可知,这句话讲的是作者感到开心。故选C。
13.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. lovely可爱的;令人愉快的;B. calm平静的;C. cold冷淡的;D. high高
的。作者的爷爷又笑了笑,然后用他那悦耳的嗓音为作者背诵了他最喜欢的语句。根根据语境可知,作者和爷爷都很高兴,因此爷爷的声音也是悦耳动听的。故选A。
14.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. impressive给人印象深刻的;B. superb极好的;C. classical古典的;D. favorite
最喜欢的。参见上题解析,爷爷用他那悦耳的嗓音为作者背诵了他最喜欢的语句。故选D。 15.B【解析】考查动词辨析。A. exist存在;B. flower开花;C. survive幸存;D. sow播种。
根据空后的“as the rose does”可知,沙漠应该高兴,像玫瑰一样盛开,快乐的歌唱。故选B。
16.B【解析】考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后;B. when当……的时候; C. until直到;D. although尽
管。多年后,当作者和丈夫驱车穿越一个有很多野花和盛开的仙人掌的沙漠时,她似乎又听到了爷爷笑着说“沙漠应该高兴”。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导时间状语从句,故选B。
17.C【解析】考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎不;B. always总是;C. almost几乎;D. mostly通常;主要地。
解析同上。多年后,当作者和丈夫驱车穿越一个有很多野花和盛开的仙人掌的沙漠时,她几乎又听到了爷爷笑着说“沙漠应该高兴”。故选C。
19.A【解析】考查名词辨析。A. winter冬天;B. spring春天;C. summer 夏天;D. autumn秋天。in the dead
of winter“在隆冬,在严冬”。空前的dead形象地表现出了冬季万物萧条的景象,与春季的绿意及万物复苏的景象形成鲜明的对比,故选A。
20.C【解析】A. convinces使相信;B. ensures保证;确保;C. reminds提醒;D. strikes打击。春天提醒我们,
我们永远充满活力。故选C。
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