新视野大学英语读写教程2unit1 quiz

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Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations

(每小题：1 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.

B. To help them improve their way of doing things.

C. To encourage them to move to Japan.

D. To teach them how to work with Japanese people. 2.

B. They don't know how to use email.

C. They don't have good technology.

D. They don't produce enough products. 3.

B. By phone.

C. By email.

A. By fax.

A. They produce too much paperwork.

A. To tell them how to create paperwork.

D. In person. 4.

B. They use their meeting time well.

C. They don't spend much time on meetings.

D. They produce superb products. 5.

B. Budgets.

C. Leisure.

D. Managers.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.

B. To explain a book he is reading.

C. To explain Chinese customs.

D. To explain Chinese relationships. 7.

B. Brother fight against each other.

C. People often get angry.

D. People view relationships differently.

A. People often kill themselves.

A. To explain Shakespeare.

A. Dress.

A. They have good managers who work hard.

8.

A. He should not fight against him.

B. He should protect him.

C. He should help him when he can.

D. He should do everything his older brother says.

9.

A. A tree falls on him.

B. He jumps off the top of a tree.

C. He hangs himself from a tree.

D. He runs into a tree.

10.

A. Bao the Orphan.

B. Chinese books.

C. Shakespeare's works.

D. That people would kill themselves.

注意事项

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Part 2 Understanding Passages

(每小题：1 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.

B. Because they have limited time.

C. Because they are always running for exercise.

D. Because they are good at getting things done. 2.

B. Very fast.

C. Very confused.

D. Very organized. 3.

B. Appointments with respected individuals.

C. Meetings with friends.

D. Gatherings with friends. 4.

B. A wedding.

C. A public meeting.

A. A concert.

A. Community events.

A. Very hostile.

A. Because they plan many activities.

D. A party. 5.

B. Say sorry for not being there the next day.

C. Inform the other party that he cannot keep it.

D. Make another appointment with the other party.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.

B. Because in this stage you're a new arrival.

C. Because in this stage everything is new and exciting.

D. Because this is the beginning stage. 7.

B. Pleasure.

C. Humor.

D. Discontent. 8.

B. One has a better understanding of the new culture.

C. One has a better understanding of a sense of humor.

D. One has a better understanding of problems with the environment.

A. One has a better understanding of pleasure.

A. Excitement.

A. Because in this stage you're most welcome.

A. Say sorry for being late when he arrives.

A. However

B. Whoever

C. Whenever

D. Whatever

18. I won't make a _______ mistake next time.

A. like B. same C. near

D. similar

19. Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young,

healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people. A. before B. after

C. former

D. previously

20. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.

A. already B. yet C. still D. ever

21. \

\

A. very much

B. so much

C. far too

D. highly

22. \

workbook.\

\A. far too much

B. much the more

C. too hard

D. the hardest

23. The officials in the _______ at the London Heathrow Airport

were very polite. A. Custom

B. Customs

C. custom

D. customs

24. There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.

A. was... traffic

B. were... traffics

C. was... traffics

D. were... traffic

25. England is an island country. _______ consists of three big

islands, and _______ climate is generally wet and windy. A. It... its

B. She... her

C. He... his

D. She... its

Part 4 Cloze (with Options)

(每小题：1 分)

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.

Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.

I understand culture shock, I've been 1. throughit myself. However, some foreigners living in China are just too 2. negativeabout the cultural differences, and it is superbcausing them to lose a 3. opportunity to learn the Chinese culture. Most of them seem to be simply 4.

putting intheir time for the terms of their whereasemployment, 5. they don't care to enjoy what is special about their new surroundings.

Communicating successfully with people from other cultures can be a real 6. challenge. We 7.

bearthe responsibility for learning their culture. Adjusting to

another culture requires a great deal of personal awareness and 8.

patience. I know several foreigners living with a fork in their pocket. I could understand if they said they were unwilling to 9. communicatetheir time to learning the language—Chinese is very difficult. If you are working full-time, you may not have enough time to make much 10.

progressin Chinese, but what about chopsticks? ! Learning how to use chopsticks is adjustment11.

Come upthe easiest part of the 12. to conduct yourself in a 13. . Learning how way during competentsocial interactions is what should have been done. Only by that time will you be able to 14. differences and not to 15. friends.

give upappreciatethe cultural our Chinese let downHaving said all that, I would gladly 16. my argument for chopsticks, if they would just stop 17.

committingso much. They are wasting a good opportunity to have a truly unique experience and 18.

furthermore, they are making a bad name for the rest driving me crazy. Each of us, 19.

not only talkedtime they look at their fork, they should see that it 20.

representsall of the time they've wasted here.

Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.

How does one \fact for different peoples throughout the world and is not 21.

entirelyChinese. It could also be considered a conventionWestern 22. . However, it carries much weight for Asian people and its 23. Asian countries is greater.

consciencein Some Asian people believe that the 24. \25. honoring your parents do not 26. but it would be too 27. When we 28. assessabsolutecustomsprinciplesof like in the West, existto put it in this way. the values held by families in the West, we find that many have similar beliefs to 29.

thosethat guide Asian culture, and they 30.

them in their daily lives. So, some ideas spontaneouslypracticeare becoming 31. similar between the east and west. For example, American students are having a stronger 32.

consciousnessof studying hard for the honor of their families than before. And American people are more concerned about the disadvantages of \education\33.

used to be.

One major 34. individual'sdifferenceis how each weighs an 35.

rights against the rights of the communitycommunity. There are people, 36. , and even leaders in the West who believe that the freedom of an individual carries much more 37. for the order in the community. 38. weightthan needs Americans Somehold the right to own a gun so dear that they have consequently been willing to 39.

turna blind eye to

the harm that people 40. caused.

obtainingguns has A proper balance between Western and Eastern ideas can be a very good idea.

Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(每小题：1 分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Polygamy is a funny thing―funny ha ha, as well as peculiar. One thinks of the 19th-century Mormon leader, Brigham Young, with his 55 wives (in those days, they said, women married Young). Devout (虔敬的) Mormons hold that a message from God told Young to go ahead and start collecting wives. Skeptics (怀疑者), of course, say that there was something else to this. In any case, it proved to be an efficient means of enabling Mormons to outnumber skeptics. And in fairness, some of his wives were elderly women whom he married out of kindness and not because he was attracted to them. I find it very curious that Western countries, despite how much they pride themselves for their liberalism (人文自由主义) about what willing adults do with one another, have been slow to permit willing adults to marry each other at a rate more than one at a time. What business is it of the states how many people I marry? And by the way, if one can enter into a common law marriage by living with someone for seven years, can one enter into a common law polygamy by living with two? I'd love to see that test case. But what would it really be like to have multiple spouses? Most men I've asked answer immediately with a knowing smile. And those are

the intelligent ones. Their minds immediately create an image something like a sexual (性的) version (看法) of a Hong Kong Sunday lunch, with many dishes to taste.

In truth, the idea scares me. I spend half my waking hours trying to deal with my childish consciousness to the civilized state known as marriage. It's only by total luck I can hold on to any of my natural state-of-nature qualities—watching violent movies, eating bad food, and acting poorly, the way that men can act poorly when free from the control of women. What if I were outnumbered?

Then there's the spectre (幻影，魔鬼) of a double settlement (解决) if the woman leaves. Modern marriage might be a raw deal for women, but it can be hell (地狱) on men when women leave. Little wonder that men, who write the laws, discourage polygamy. But then again, Mark Twain might have been right; maybe it was just the mother-in-law jokes. 1.

What does the word \first sentence? A. Funny stories.

B. Interesting events.

C. Having more than one wife at the same time.

D. Organizing a social act. 2.

According to the passage, which one of the following statements is true?

A. In the 19th century, polygamy was considered a regular practice.

B. Young's wives were all very beautiful and attractive.

C. Polygamy began in the 1800s.

D. Some people think that polygamy is a good idea. 3.

The author thinks that the government ______________. A. should stop polygamy and promote monogamy (一夫一妻 制)

B. should not stop polygamy while promoting monogamy

C. should establish laws against polygamy

D. should stop both monogamy and polygamy 4.

Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Most men welcome the idea of polygamy out of curiosity.

B. Most men like to have more than one wife for sexual purposes.

C. Most women do not like the idea of polygamy.

D. The author thinks that polygamy is needed for the modern world. 5.

What does the phrase \paragraph?

A. A new experience.

B. An unfair treatment.

C. An activity which is not agreed on.

D. A heavy blow.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Culture shock might be called an expected disease of people who have suddenly moved to some foreign countries. Like most diseases, it has its own symptoms and cure.

Culture shock is started by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and sights of social activities. Those signs or cues (提示) include the thousand and one ways in which we find our place in the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These cues, which may be words, gestures, expressions with the face, customs, or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we

accept. All of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.

Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be, a number of supports have been knocked out from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People respond to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. \country are bad because they make me feel bad.\in a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. Another stage of culture shock is regression. The home country suddenly assumes a great importance. To the foreigner everything becomes much greater than it really is. All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality. 6.

According to the passage, culture shock is _________________.

A. an expected disease of foreign people

B. may lead to very serious symptoms

C. actually not a disease

D. something that can't be changed 7.

According to the passage, culture shock results from ________________.

A. the sudden loss of our own signs and sights of social activities

B. the sudden change of our daily habits

C. the sudden change of the social situation and customs

D. the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreigner 8.

Which one of the following may NOT be the symptoms of

culture shock?

A. You don't know how to express your thanks.

B. You don't know how to greet other people.

C. You suddenly forget what a word means.

D. You don't understand why a foreigner acts in a certain way. 9.

How would a person who stays abroad most probably act when he is frustrated by the culture shock according to the passage?

A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.

B. He may begin to hate the people or things around him.

C. He is ready to accept the change and change himself to the new environment.

D. Although he takes the cultural differences to be regular, he still doesn't know what to do with them.

10. This passage is most likely taken from ______________.

A. a news report

B. a grammar book

C. a book on medicine and psychology

D. an essay on human customs

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