LESSON 8：The worker as Creator or Machine 补充练习题

专业四八级

The worker as Creator or Machine 补充练习题/test | 英语大学Skip navigation.
英语课程 博客/日记 英语视频 我的账户 英语论坛


首页 » 《高级英语》Advanced English » 高级英语课程辅导 » 高级英语第二册辅导 » Unit 8 The worker as
Creator or Machine
The worker as Creator or Machine 补充练习题/test
The Worker as Creator or Machine


I. Word explanation

1. cathedral
A. religion
B. church
C. temple
D. warehouse
2. mold
A. form
B. deform
C. handle
D. ascend
3. lucidly
A. a cleverly
B. reliably
C. obscurely
D. clearly
4. feverish
A. cruel
B. savage
C. excited
D. rash
5. alienate
A. ally
B. separate
C. unite
D. oppose
6. devoid
A. lacking
B. preventing
C. avoiding
D. damaging
7. premium
A. positio
B. function
C. result
D. value
8. slovenly
A. clean and tidy
B. careful and clean
C. careless and untidy
D. slow and neat
9. friction
A. division
B. conflict
C. connection
D. section
10. amass
A. spoil
B. putrefy
C. accumulate
D. collapse
11. intoxicatio
A. exhilaration
B. extrication
C. extinction
D. extraction
12. fraudulent
A. confusing
B. worrying
C. trustful
D. deceitful
13. craving
A. craft
B. desire
C. statue
D. design
14. gadget
A. appliance
B. figure
C. plan
D. handtool
15. spontaneous
A. compulsive
B. forced
C. instinctive
D. submissive
16. infuse
A. fill
B. confuse
C. contain
D. misuse
17. asceticism
A. aesthetics
B. self-denial
C. self-criticism
D. ascent
18. obligation
A. responsibility
B. duty
C. burden
D. all the above
19. stultifying
A. stupid
B. amazing
C. not stimulating
D. not dull
20. succinctly
A. clearly
B. successfully
C. obviously
D. continuously
II. Fill in the blanks with words given below:





obligation, manipulation, passivity, hostility
, spontaneous, receptivity,
underlying, formulation, transformation, prosecution, rationalization



1. In the Chinese history, there were

专业四八级

many　
　peasant rebellions.
2. Their friendship is regarded with suspicion and　
3. The ideals of womanhood have been produced by men who desire women to
be of 　
4. He has been promoted, for he is a man with ready　　to new ideas.
5. In the western world, many women resent the reality of male 　　So they
go in for the Women Liberation Movement.
6. Deng Xiaoping's　　on the problem of Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao is "one
country, two systems".
7. The　　theme of the story is very serious and meaningful.
8. Belgium replied that she had always been faithful to her international　
9. A policeman was injured in the 　　of his duties.
10. The Cultural Revolution caused a　　in her character.
11. He lent an open ear to all those　　proposals.

III. Determine the word according to the explanation. The first letter of
the word is given:

1. B 　is a situation of feeling that gives you a great deal of pleasure
and makes you very happy.
2. A c 　is a food made from grain and often other things such as sugar or
fruit, which is usually mixed with milk and eaten for breakfast.
3. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often
called an a .
4. If you c 　someone, you meet them face to face.
5. A p 　is a doctor who treats mental and emotional disorders.
6. Someone who is employed by a business at a senior level is the e .
7. If someone or something is your s 　, they save you from serious harm or
an extremely unpleasant situation.
8. D 　is work that is not enjoyable to do because it is hard or boring.
9. If someone has u 　motives or reasons for doing sth. they do not show
their motives openly but hide them.
10. If you say someone is a p 　thinker, you mean he is a deep thinker.
IV. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Put a
“T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.

1. According to Fromm, the breakdown of the chains of the feudal society
makes people confident and free; so they feel safe and secure in their
profession.
2. According to Mills craftsmanship involves the control of the work
process by the individual worker.
3. Work, besides its intrinsic positive aspects, becomes purely and simply
a method to achieve wealth and success.
4. According to Fromm work as duty and as a means for saving one's soul
only existed for those who had only their physical energy to sell.
5. The central theme of this exposition is that in capitalist society the
worker feels estranged from
or hostile to the work he is doing.
6. Fromm agrees to the activities of those industrial psychologists, whose
concerns and the objectives

专业四八级

are to increase the productivity of workers.
7. The businessman hates his competitors, his customers and even himself.
He feels excited over his success only for a short time.
8. Fromm thinks bourgeois advertising now appeals more to sexual appeal of
women in order to sell their goods than to laziness and passivity.
9. Fromm is attacking the capitalist's increasing attention paid to the
psychology of the worker and to the 'human problem of industry.'
10. In the capitalist society, worker is simply a machine. Machines can do
anything which can't be performed by human being.

VII. Translation:

1. 社会主义现代化应该有.繁荣的经济，也应该有繁荣的文化。我国现代化建设的进程，在很大程度上取决国民素质的提高和人才资源的开发。

2. 科学技术是第一生产力，科技进步是经济发展的决定性因素。人才是科技进步和经济社会发展最重要的资源。

3. 我们为实现祖国和平统一做了大量卓有成效的工作，我国政府恢复对香港行使主权，洗雪了中华民族的百年屈辱，可以告慰无数的革命先烈和前辈。

4. 我们要把握”抓住机遇，深化改革，扩大开放，促进发展，保持稳定“的基本方针，全面推进物质文明和精神文明建设。

第二册第八课练习答案


　1-1: /　　　 答案:B
　1-2: /　　　 答案:A
　1-3: /　　　 答案:D
　1-4: /　　　 答案:C
　1-5: /　　　 答案:B
　1-6: /　　　 答案:A
　1-7: /　　　 答案:B
　1-8: /　　　 答案:C
　1-9: /　　　 答案:B
　1-10: /　　　答案:C
　1-11: /　　　答案:A
　1-12: /　　　答案:D
　1-13: /　　　答案:B
　1-14: /　　　答案:A
　1-15: /　　　答案:C
　1-16: /　　　答案:A
　1-17: /　　　答案:B
　1-18: /　　　答案:D
　1-19: /　　　答案:C
　1-20: /　　　答案:A
　2-1: /
　　答案:spontaneous
　2-2: /
　　答案:ehostility
　2-3: /
　　答案:passivity
　2-4: /
　　答案:receptivity
　2-5: /
　　答案:manipulation
　2-6: /
　　答案:formulation
　2-7: /
　　答案:underlying
　2-8: /
　　答案:obligation
　2-9: /
　　答案:prosecution
　2-10: /
　　答案:transformation
　2-11: /
　　答案:rationalization
　3-1: /
　　
答案:bliss
　3-2: /
　　答案:cereal
　3-3: /
　　答案:automaton
　3-4: /
　　答案:confront
　3-5: /
　　答案:psychiatrist
　3-6: /
　　答案:executive
　3-7: /
　

专业四八级

　答案:salvation
　3-8: /
　　答案:drudgery
　3-9: /
　　答案:ulterior
　3-10: /
　　答案:profound
　4-1: /
　　答案:F
　4-2: /
　　答案:T
　4-3: /
　　答案:F
　4-4: /
　　答案:F
　4-5: /
　　答案:T
　4-6: /
　　答案:F
　4-7: /
　　答案:T
　4-8: /
　　答案:F
　4-9: /
　　答案:T
　4-10: /
　　答案:F
　5-1:Socialist modernization requires both a prosperous economy and a
flourishing culture. The process of the modernization drive is largely
dependent on the enhancement of the quality of the entire population and
the exploitation of intellectual resources.
　5-2:Science and technology being a primary productive force, their
progress is a decisive factor in economic development. Talented people are
the most important resource for scientific and technological progress and
economic and social development.
　5-3:We have done a great deal of work with marked results in the peaceful
reunification of the motherland. The Chinese government has resumed the
exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, which is a consolation to numerous
revolutionary martyrs and veterans as it has wiped out the century-old
humiliation of the Chinese nation.
　5-4:We should adhere to the basic principle of 'seizing the current
opportunity to deepen the reform and open China wider to the outside
world, promoting development and maintaining stability' for an all-round
fostering of both material progress and cultural and ethical progress.
The worker as Creator or Machine 习题答案/answer 向上 Unit 9 The Ones Who Walk
Away from Omelas
» 添加新评论
Similar entries
THE LOONS 补充练习题
BLACKMAIL 课外补充练习题
No Signposts in the Sea
The Age of Miracle Chips 课外补充练习
Hiroshima -- 补充练习 EXERCISES
The Trial that Rocked the World 补充练习题
The Middle Eastern Bazaar 补充练习
But What's a Dictionary For? 补充练习题
Mark Twain --- Mirror of America 补充练习题含答案
Joseph Conrad / 约瑟夫·康拉德课后练习题
Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R. 课外补充练习题/EXERCISES
T. S. Eliot 艾略特课后练习题
Ted Hughes 特德·休斯课后练习题
Virginia Woolf /弗吉妮娅·伍尔芙课后练习题
William Butler Y
eats /威廉·巴特勒·叶芝课后练习题
William Blake/威廉·布莱克课后练习
Philip Larkin quiz /菲利普·拉金课后练习题
Robert Browning /罗伯特·布朗宁课后练习题
Dor

专业四八级

is Lessing 多丽斯·莱辛课后练习题
James Joyce /詹姆斯·乔伊斯课后练习题
Face to Face with Hurricane Camille 补充练习题
Jane Austen /简·奥斯丁课后练习题
Robert Burns 罗伯特·彭斯课后练习题
John Milton/约翰·弥尔顿课后练习
Quiz to Tess the D'Urberville/德伯家的苔丝练习题
John Donne/约翰·邓恩课后练习
Alfred Tennyson /阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生课后练习题
E.M.Forster quiz /福斯特课后练习
Charles Dickens /查尔斯·狄更斯课后练习题
Francis Bacon/弗兰西斯·培根 课后练习

http://www.77cn.com.cn 英语大学 版权声明 theme by Huang

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/vzgi.html