初中中考第一次适应性考试英语模拟试卷习题包括答案.docx

2018 年中考第一次适应性考试英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2018 届初三第一次适应性考试

九年级英语试卷

（本卷满分 140 分，考试时间120 分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）

一、听力部分(本题共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)

第一部分听对话回答问题。

() 1. What ’s the woman ’s animal sign?

A. B. C.

() 2. How will the weather be this weekend?

A. B. C.

() 3.Which country are they talking about?

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A. B. C.

() 4. Who is the women ’s favourite star?

A. B. C.

() 5. Why was the woman ’s train late?

A. The train was too full.

B. The train broke down.

C. It was raining heavily.

() 6. Where does the dialogue happen?

A. On the No. 10 bus.

B. On the No. 15 bus.

C. At the bus stop.

() 7. What does the boy think the cloud looks like?

A. A giant panda.

B. An elephant.

C. A whale.

() 8. What does the man think of the concert?

A. He thinks it ’s great.

B. He doesn ’t likeit.

C. He wants to heara better one.

() 9. What are they going to buy asLucy ’s birthday present?

A. Some books.

B. Some art treasures.

C. Some rocks in unusual shapes. () 10. What is Eddie doing?

A.He is having a meeting.

B.He is working on the project.

C.He is repairing the computer.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

() 11. When did the boy go to bed last night?

A. At 10:30.

B. At 11:00.

C. At 11:15.

() 12. What programme did the boy watch last night?

A. A cartoon.

B. English news.

C. A chat show.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

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The biggest city: New York The story of13about American cities

◆Over 8 million people live in New York.

Many people dream about14 .

◆ Frank sings about it in his most popular song.

The second largest city:◆ It ’s famous for its15 .

Los Angeles◆ Randy sings about his feelings for it.

() 13. A. movies B. songs C. books

() 14. A. leaving there B. working there C. going there

() 15. A. weather B. games C. cinemas

听下面一篇短文，完成16-20 题。

16. What is the nursing home for?

A. Old cats.

B. Old dogs.

C. All kinds of old pets.

17. Who takes careof the old dogs?

A. The doctors.

B. The nurses.

C. The young dogs.

18. Who makesthe old dogs feel young?

A. The doctors.

B. Young dogs.

C. Children.

19.How much does an old dog ’s owner need to pay if he wants his dog to stay in the

nursing home for three months?

A. $100.

B. $200.

C. $300.

20. What can many kinds of pets get in Japannow?

A. More doctors for animals.

B. More nursing homes.

C. Better health care and more balanced diet.

二、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题纸上。

21.— Who’s woman in red over there?

— TuYouyou ，_______ excellent scientist in our country.

A. the; a

B. the; an

C. 不填 ; an

D. 不填 ; a

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22. A 90-minute documentary about Confucius was screenedon CCTV ______Friday night.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. of

23.— Which of the shirts do you like better?

— I ’takell _____. They areexpensive and out of fashion.

A. neither

B. either

C. none

D. both

24. — Doyou know ________ Mr. Li went to seethe new film “ TheMermaid?”

— I ’m not sure. I only remember it was a Saturday.

A. when

B. how

C. why

D. whether

25.— What took you so long?

— I got lost. I have no _________ of direction.

A. feeling

B. ability

C. knowledge

D. sense

26.— We’ visitll the Summer Palace_______ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.

— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.

A. unless

B. since

C. until

D. if

27. It’s said that there are plenty of rooms in Tyrant King（土豪金）Hotel in Haian.

There ____________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.

A. oughtn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. needn ’t

D. mustn’t

28. My little cousin is a (an)_____boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.

A. creative

B. curious

C. energetic

D. organized

29. — Are you going to the City of Sansha（三沙市）for vacation?

— Yes.I want you to ________ me with some information about it.

A. offer

B. provide

C. show

D. give

30. — What should we do for the disabled children in the Children Home?’s

— You are supposedto ______ a study group to help them

A. take up

B. fix up

C. set up

D. stay up

31.— Whenshall we go to watch the basketball match?

— Tomorrow,only if the work ________.

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A. will be finished

B. is finished

C. finishes

D. has finished

32. — Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible.

— Don ’t worry. ________.

A. Better to be safe than sorry

B. It’s raining cats and dogs

C. Each dog has its day

D. Many handsmake light work

33.— Canyou understandwhat I said, Ben?

— Noproblem. I can _______ follow you.

A. slowly

B. easily

C. hardly

D. probably

34. — Shallwe watch the popular TV programme “ SuperBrain now?”

— ___________.The news report is on.

A. Better not

B. Sounds great

C. I think so

D. Good idea

35. — I ’d like to know ___________.

— Maybe in the forest.

A. whether we will go camping

B. where will we go camping

C. whether to go camping

D. where we will go camping

三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

Hunter Adams was very unhappy during his teenage days and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental( 心理的 ) health problems.

When he was36from the hospital, Adams decided to become a37, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a38way. For example, he didn’t likethe doctor’s39 coats, so he40shirts with flowers on them when he visited his41and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t likeAdams42he was too different.

But Adams considered that people in hospital43more than medicine. They had unhappy and44 hearts, and they neededto be helped as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often45up like a clown ( 小丑 ) to make the children laugh.

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When he finished medical46and became a doctor, Adams47his own hospital, called “ the Gusundheit Institute， together”with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of48 with sick people.

Hunter Adams became49during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures madea film about his life. It was very successful. In the film,Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “ Hunteris a/an50warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is kind and friendly. I enjoyed playing him. ”

36. A. out B. abroad C. far D. away

37. A. nurse B. doctor C. worker D. hunter

38. A. special B. untidy C. complete D. different

39. A. black B. yellow C. white D. orange

40. A. wore B. hung C. found D. made

41. A. parents B. patients C. partners D. players

42. A. after B. when C. because D. before

43. A. play B. chat C. know D. need

44. A. lonely B. serious C. terrible D. usual

45. A. picked B. climbed C. dressed D. looked

46. A. school B. examination C. treatment D. care

47. A. cleaned B. opened C. watched D. used

48. A. connecting B. living C. playing D. working

49. A. strong B. honest C. famous D. patient

50. A. exactly B. really C. mainly D. actually

四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题纸

上。

A

THEME PARKS – FUN AND MORE THAN FUN

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Disneyland will bring you into a magic world. As you walk around

Disneyland, you may see Snow White and Mickey Mouse in a parade

or on the street. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to

Disneyland!

Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern

USA. Although Dollywood has rides, the park’s main attraction is its

culture. You can even take a ride on the only steam-engine train still

working in the southeast USA. Come to Dollywood to have fun

learning all about America historical’s southeastculture!

If you want to experience the ancient days, England Camelot’s Park

is the place for you. Every area of the park is modeled after life in

the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. To

enter a world of ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

Some theme parks are not only for fun but also educational. Take

the Polynesian Cultural Center(PCC) in Hawaii as an example. It

not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects

their skills and culture for the future.

51. You may read this passagein a ______.

A. fashion magazine

B. story book

C. comic strip

D. travel agency leaflet’s

52. If Mr. White wants to experience the ancient England, which park should he visit?

A. Disneyland.

B. Dollywood.

C. Camelot Park.

D. The PCC.

53. What ’s Dollywood main’s attraction?

A. Magic shows.

B. King Arthur life’s.

C. Polynesian culture.

D. America’s southeastculture.

B

My 10-year-old Donna said, “ Mom,I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?Donna” was

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a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.

“ Sure,honey, that sounds great. I said,” thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived acrossthe street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.

In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “ I ’be llback soon. she” told me. But three days later, Lillian sister’s told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn ’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.

The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “ Hi,Mrs. Loggia. the”little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and sheshot me a big smile. “ Myname is Laura.”

My daughter new’s friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑 ) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “ Judy! she” cried. “ It me,’s Lillian sister,’s from Washington Heights. Yes,”my daughter friend’s looked familiar (熟悉的 ). She was Lillian niece’s( 侄女 ).

54. The underlined words in the first paragraph “ tobring her out of her shell mean” ______.

A. to help her live happily

B. to help her become smart

C. to help her become less shy

D. to help her walk out of her house

55. Laura looked familiar to the writer becauseshe ______.

A. was Lillian sister’s

B. was as old asher daughter

C. was from Washington Heights

D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too

56. “I knew shewould live in my heart forever. is a”sentencefrom the passageand should be put at the end of ______.

A. Paragraph 2

B. Paragraph3

C. Paragraph 4

D. Paragraph5

57.We can infer (推断 ) from the passagethat ______.

d580e527ff0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d08eura is outgoing ( 开朗的，乐于助人的 )

d580e527ff0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d08eura is a shy girl

d580e527ff0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d08eura and Donna are of the sameage

D. Judy moved to New Jersey becauseof Lillian death’s

C

We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to passthrough when you enter and live in another

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country. This process(变化过程 ) helps you deal with culture shock (文化冲击 ).

Culture shock begins with the “honeymoonperiod This”:is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time becauseyou feel very happy.

Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very uncomfortable and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems

in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.

The third period is called the “ adjustment( 调整 ) period This”.is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your senseof humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take careof yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.

The fourth period can be cal1ed “ ateaseat last Now”. you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.

58. According to the passage,culture shock usually happenswhen you ______.

A. get married to a foreigner

B. live in a big city

C. go to live in a foreign country

D. meet foreigners in your motherland

59. During the first period of the process,you feel ______.

A. sad and lonely

B. happy and excited

C. angry but strong

D. easy but uncomfortable

60. If you organize a party without difficulties and enjoyed the good time with your buddies in the USA, you are probably

in ______.

A. the lst period

B. the 2nd period

C. the 3rd period

D. the 4th period

61.We can conclude from the passagethat ______.

A.living in another country is fun

B.it ’s boring to live in another country

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C. knowing about culture shock is hard

D. it’s noteasy to dea1with culture shock

D

One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string (线) kept them in control.

Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the

restraining ( 控制的 ) string and the cumbersome ( 笨重的 ) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Letme go! Let me go! I want to be free! They”rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeededin breaking loose (松散的). “Freeat last, it”seemedto say. “Freeto fly with the wind. ”

Yet freedom (自由 ) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a massof weeds and string against a dead bush. “ Freeat last free”,to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物 ).

How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity ( 逆境 ) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.

Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.

62.Why doesthe writer write the first paragraph?

A.Becauseit was the first time that he had seenyoung people flying kites.

B.Becausehe wants to sharehis feelings in nature with the readers.

C.Becausehe wants to tell the readershow to make beautiful kites.

D.Becausehe wants to use readers similar’ life experience to understandthe article better.

63.By writing the secondand third paragraphs,the writer seemsto let the readersknow ______.

A.anyone who wants no restraints is sureto be a sad end

B.what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground

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C. man with freedom can ’t belike that kite which fell down

D. the unkind wind is the causeof the fallen kite failure’s

64. What does the underlined word “ restrictionin the second” paragraph probably mean?

A. control

B. freedom

C. shake

D. guide

65. In the writer opinion,’s ______.

A.without restrictions and rules we can make endlessprogress

B.kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom

C.restrictions are necessaryfor us human beings

D.we don ’t needany freedom at all

第Ⅱ 卷（非选择题共 60 分）

第 II 卷共 36 小题，请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。

五、词汇 (本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

66. The Australian teacher in our school tries to use▲(筷子 )when he has meals.

67. The enemies suspectedthat Wang Fang was an▲(地下的 )worker of our Party.

68. Those vegetableswere▲(keep something somewhere)in the fridge by my mother.

69. His father died when Jim was only three years old and he was▲(not being in a specified place) during the

rest of his childhood.

70. Ben was helping his mother when the rain beganto beat heavily▲the windows.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

mouth forty far we true

71. The fog ’s sothick. I can ’t see▲than about ten metres.

72. It’s apity that I missed my father’s▲birthday party.

73. Australian seasonsare the opposite of▲becausethe country lies in the southern part of the planet while we

are in the north.

74. At this time of year the river is a▲beautiful sight.

75. He has to ask for a third job becausehe hasfive▲to feed.

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C.根据句意从方框中合适的，并用其适当填空，使句子通。

fit wait find have chat

76. Amazing! The parents▲the lost girl with the help of the TV station.

77. This shirt▲me last year, but now ?I have to go on a diet.

78. — Isthere anything special today?

— Sorry,I ’ veno idea. Look! Dad▲ a paper in his hand. Pleaseask him.

79. — Whatabout travelling abroad this summer, dear?

— Eh,what? I▲with Daughter on WeChat(微信 ).

80. — Whynot go to the movie with us this afternoon？

—I▲for my uncle from Beijing at the airport.

六、句型( 本共 5 小；每小l 分，分 5 分)

根据要求改写下列句子，每空一。

81. He was so brave. He helped his neighbour put out a fire yesterday.（两句合并成一句）

It▲so brave▲him to help his neighbour put out a fire yesterday.

82. The police caught the thief two days later. (改被 )

The thief▲▲by the police two days later.

83. My father arrived in Beijing a week ago, and now he is still there. (保持句意基本不)

My father▲▲in Beijing for a week.

84. How amazing my holiday was!（改同句）

▲▲amazing holiday I had!

85. Martina has learned English since she was very young. (划部分提）

▲▲has Martina learned English?

七、短文填空（本共 10 小；每小 1 分，分 10 分 )

真下面短文，并根据各所首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英完整、正确的形式，使短文通。

Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It’s anatural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they (86)h▲music.

Scientists say that animals dance, too. But their dancing is (87)d▲. The “ dancesof animals” send messagesto

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other animals. But when people dance, they express (88)f▲about life and love, or about these very human experiences.

Dances are really good for you in many (89)w▲. For one thing, dancing is good for your(90) b▲. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. If you go dancing often, you can keep (91)h▲. You may feel very (92)t▲after dancing, but you ’probablyll also feel relaxed and happy at the sametime. This is (93)a▲important point about dancing. It offers you an opportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself. If you are angry or upsetabout something, dancing sometimes helps you (94)f▲those unpleasant things.

And finally, it’s asocial activity. Some dancesare for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dancesgive you a (95)c▲to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.

八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understandthe sameinformation.

Good communication skills are keys to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective( 有效的 ) communication, a messagecan turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.

In today's highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important stepsto communicate effectively.

Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why.

How will you say it? We all know that it's not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.

Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of others who are talking. Listen carefully and never cut them off.

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96. What is communication?

▲

97.What can a messageturn into if you don ’t have effective communication?

▲

98.Why should you pay attention to your body language when communicating?

▲

99.How many stepsare mentioned to have an effective communication in this message?

▲

100. What advice will you give about good communication skills? (自一句作答)

▲

九、面表达（本分20 分）

猪八戒在西行的路上，被弃在你的村庄。你帮他分析落伍的原因，并告他，你在的学校生活情况。你

鼓励他，如何自己的西游梦想。你根据下列表格中的内容要点提示，用英写一篇短文。

1.好吃做，消极畏注意：

落伍的原因

2.不思取，不善交流 1.数 100 左右。短文

1.多彩的校园生活 (外活??)的开已你写好，不

你的学校生活 2.多的学方式 (网上学??)入数；

3.和的人交往 (交友互助??) 2. 短文包括所有要

1.努力学知，?( 至少一句 )点，不要逐翻，可

如何梦想 2.培养自信品，? (至少一句 )适当，使短文

3.自由一点。、通 ;

3.短文中不得出真的人名、校名等相关信息。

These days, I meet Second Brother Pigcy in my village. He was left behind the other three teammates. I talk to him a lot.

Firstly, I analyze the reason for him why he fell behind others.

▲

▲

▲

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Secondly, I share my school life with him.

▲

▲

▲

▲

Thirdly, I give him some advice on how to realize his dream.

▲

▲

▲

▲

2018 届初

▲

三第一次适应性考试

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 80 分）

一、听力部分（本题共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

1-5 ACCAC6-10 ACAAB11-15 CBBCA16-20. BABCC

二、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

21-25 BBAA D26-30 ABCB C31-35 BDBAD

三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

36-40 DBDCA41-45 BCDAC46-50 ABDCB

四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

51-55. DCDCD56-60. BACBD61-65. DDAAB

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共 60 分）

五、词汇（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分 )

66. chopsticks67. underground68. stored69. absent70. against

71. farther72. fortieth73. ours74. truly75. mouths

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76. have found77. fitted/fit78. has79. was chatting 80. will wait

六、句型转换（本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

81. was of82.was caught83. has been 84. What an 85. How long

七、短文填空（本题共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

86. hear87. different88. feelings89. ways90. body

91. healthy92. tired93. another94. forget95. chance

八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分）

d580e527ff0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d08emunication is the processby which we exchangeinformation between people.

97.(It can turn into) error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.

98.Becauseit can say so much more than your words.

99.(There ’threere).

100.答案不唯一，言之成理即可。

九、书面表达(共 20 分 )One possible version:

These days ， I meet Second Brother Pigsy in my village. He was left behind the other three

teammates. I talk to him a lot.

Firstly, I tell him the reason why he fell behind others.He sleepsand eatsall day without doing anything. What ’s more, he is inactive and afraid of difficulties. Even worse, he never thinks of further progress and just makes a journey with no communication with his partners.

Secondly,I tell m y school life to him. My after-school activities are rich and colorful. I can play many ball gamesafter school every day. I often send my homework to the teacher by email. My teachers and classmates are very kind and helpful. If I have a problem, I can ask the teacher and classmates,they will help me. During my holidays, I become a volunteer to help others in need.

Thirdly,I tell him how to realize his dream. Above all, he must try to work harder from now on. And he must learn as much knowledge as possible so that he can deal with difficulties. Then, he should believe in himself,because confidence is the key to success. Besides, it's also important to find out how successfully his Brother Monkey did it so that he can learn from his First Brother.

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