大英三选择题

第一单元

1. True friendship must be based on （以…为基础）______ the joys as well as troubles. A) participating（参加） B) sharing C) owing（应归功于） D) possessing拥有、掌握 2. He was taken on被接受 for a three-month trial磨练period一段时间 before being accepted as a(an) _______ member of staff.

A) lasting末尾 B) eternal 永恒的事物（与the连用）C) persistent持续D) permanent永恒的 3. Belief信任in the ______ of higher education is shared共有的 by students nationwide,全国性的 so there are more and more students preparing for the entrance examinations for colleges（高考）.

A) utility 效用B) profit收益 C) function功能 D) advantage 有利条件

4. I'm interested in ______ architecture so I travel to Europe very often to visit various famous buildings.

A) classic B) authoritative权威的 C) classical（古典的） D) influential有影响的

5. The critics批评家found her latest novel rather ______, and did not think highly of 高度重视it.

A) slight B) interesting C) decreasing减小 D) thin

6. I never ______ she was the guilty有罪的one until she was arrested. 逮捕 A) understood B) figured 认为 C) calculated D) informed

7. Till直到one day my mother, a(an) ______ woman, seeing I had changed, followed me and saw me with a beautiful white woman.

A) open-eyed坦率的; B) sleepless失眠的 C) watchful小心提防的 D) noted闻名的

8. The parents lost their son in the Vietnam War, and the tragedy悲剧______ an eternal永恒的shadow 阴影on their lives. A) threw B) shaped C) tossed D) cast铸造

9. Andrew has a very ______ way of dealing with junk mail -- he returns it to the sender.

A) sensitive敏感的B) sentimental多愁善感的 C) senseless无知的 D) sensible明智的 10. Fixed wages固定工资 and ______ of promotion促销 act as a disincentive使受挫折的事物to employees, so it is urgent急迫的to carry out the reforms in wages. A) inadequacy B) lack C) want D) need

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B

第二单元

1. Cathy was shocked to大为震惊______ the death of the old man, with whom she had talked the day before.

A) learn about得知有关…的消息B) learn from学习 C) learn off 记住D) learn on学习 2. The style of the dishes is moderately适度地spicy辛辣的, similar ______ Thai food, but definitely明确地 with our own character. A) on B) by C) of D) to be similar to与…相似

3. Hundreds of people have been arrested逮捕 and there are reports from prison监狱that there are many people ______. A) tortured B) being tortured使苦恼 C) been tortured D) torturing

4. To be frank老实说, your project is not ______ with our company's long-term aims; we can't approve赞成it.

A) competitive竞争的 B) comparative C) convertible可改变的 D) compatible相容的 5. To those who understand ______ service, it is no surprise that这是不足为奇的tension紧张 and emotional problems are so prevalent普遍存在的in our me-first society. A) self B) selfless 无私的 C) self-sufficient D) selfish 自私的 6. The General Manager总经理is responsible负责______ the Board of Directors for the management and organization of the on-campus student accommodation. 住宿 A) in B) of C) to D) for

7. I end up 结束了getting my heart ______. For so many years, I was never expressive表示的with my feelings.

A) hardened变硬的 B) hardening C) hardens D) being hardened 8. It wounded her delicate精致的______ to be addressed in要解决such a vulgar manner.

A) sensibilities 情感 B) sensibility C) sensitivities D) sensitivity

9. \张开, and his right hand raised. A) turned ?opened B) turning ?opening C) turning 转向?opened D) turned ?opening

10. This all changed in 1934 with the discovery of The Book of Margery Kempe in a library where it had ______ for four hundred years. A) laid hidden B) lied hidden C) lain hiding D) lain hidden隐藏

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 第三单元

1. A priest牧师who looks after 照顾the ______ needs of an organization组织 such as a university, hospital or prison is a chaplain.

A) financial B) religious宗教 C) spiritual D) medical

2. She was sorry for很抱歉her not having phoned. But she had been ______ busy忙着做某事 preparing for the next exam.

A) unavoidably不可避免地 B) inevitably不可避免地 C) inextricably 逃不掉地 D) incredibly难以置信地

3. It is universally普遍地believed that人们普遍认为an autobiography自传is often less ______ than a biography.个人简介 A) truthful B) true C) reliable可靠的 D) honest诚实的

4. Believe it or not, 信不信由你I have done nothing wrong. At least至少I can face them with a clear ______. A) look B) conscience良心 C) mind D) face

5. The ______ of understanding is for two ends: first, our own increase of knowledge; secondly, to enable us to deliver that knowledge to others. A) rise B) reason C) improvement改进 D) decline下降

6. Under democracy民众one party always ______ its chief energies to trying to prove that the other parties are unfit to rule. A) diverts转移 B) turns C) dedicates致力于（第三人称单数） D) devotes

7. It has been ______, and now even crucial, 至关重要的for China to invite experienced 经验professionals from abroad. A) unavoidable B) inevitable C) sure D) certain

8. Religion宗教is something left over from the infancy of our intelligence, 智力it will fade away消失as we ______ reason 理性and science as our guidelines. 指导方针 A) adapt 适应B) adopt 采用C) abandon放弃 D) adore崇拜

9. These diseases 疾病______ a vicious邪恶的circle 环绕of poverty贫穷and hopelessness by depressing抑制 production. 生产? A) increase增加 B) worsen使变坏 C) deteriorate 使恶化D) reinforce加强

10. Peter loves his mother very much and he also loves his wife. To him, they ______ equally. 同样 A) value价值 B) count重要 C) weigh D) counter相反 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 第四单元

1. Kittens小猫 are more likely than 比…更容易older cats to carry携带the bacteria细菌 and to ______ the infection to humans（传染给人类）. A) transfer转移B) transplant移植C) transmit传染 D) transform改变

2. Two Indonesians ______ bird flu禽流感, apparently据说after contact接触with sick chickens, 带病的鸡raising the country's death toll to 115. 提高该国的死亡人数上升到115 A) have died from B) have died of 死于 C) have died for D) have died out

3. The writer was ______ in全神贯注于 his writing写作that he forgot to flick轻拂the ashes from his cigar. A) devoted献身于…B) dedicated专注的 C) absorbed被…吸引住D) focused聚集 4. Despite尽管 the financial tsunami,金融海啸， the committee委员会 could see no ______ for a pay cut.减薪 A) excuse B) justification 正当的理由 C) defense 防守 D) indication指示

5. The successful series was first co-hosted联合举办 by Buck Owens and Roy Clark, and later on they appeared出现 only occasionally偶尔, ______ for various guest hosts. A) having made room B) have made room C) making rooms D) having made a room

6. At least eight species物种have been ______ from human patients患者 with phaeohyphomycosis(暗色丝饱霉病), causing infections感染that range from 从…变化到…superficial肤浅的skin lesions(损害、损伤)to disseminated传播diseases. A) suspended暂停的 B) set apart 分开的 C) secluded隐蔽的 D) isolated隔离的 7. She would not feel nervous about having to teach that class. By October she ______ teaching for fifteen years. A) has been B) will have been C) is to be D) is going to be

8. If there is such an illness, we must concern ourselves ______ it as though we were having that illness. A) with关注 B) about 关心C) to D) on

9. The situation requires that citizens公民______ vote投票 for a President who has the ability to improve the quality of life in the United States. A) could B) should C) ought D) would

10. The teacher wishes希望the students ______ more motivated有积极性的, but he still helps the class as a whole一般地说, not just the ones who show promise. A) are B) would have been C) were（动词 wish 之后） D) would be

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D

7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C

第五单元

1. There are so many universities in China that it takes time to find one that will ______ your child's needs.

A) match 比赛B) fit with 合适C) suit适合 D) suit with与…协调

2. As a matter of fact,事实上 when you ______ it, most of大多what he says doesn't make sense. 有意义的 A) think of B) think about考虑… C) think out D) think through

3. The taxi that he had ordered 下令______ arrived and we drove off把车开走immediately 立刻so that we made it to the airport on time准时. A) just B) finally C) soon D) duly及时

4. Fresh watermelons新鲜的西瓜are ______ available可获得的in most grocery食品杂货店stores when they are in season.季节 A) very B) commonly通常地 C) easily很容易 D) readily轻而易举地 5. Opening the door, he found himself ______ a dozen policemen with guns. A) confronting B) confronted with面临 C) confronted by面对 D) confronting at

6. Gina Fratini, David Neil and Benny Ong, ______, became famous when the princess公主wore their designs. A) so on and so forth等等 B) in addition除此之外 C) as a whole 一般地说 D) to name just a few仅举几例

7. More women are ______ positions of power职位的权力in public life now no matter whether they're in developed countries or in developing ones.

A) retaining保留 B) attaining获得 C) containing包含 D) attending参加

8. After a violent猛烈地earthquake, buildings and structures结构may ______ serious secondary二次 disasters. 灾难 A) induc引起e B) introduce介绍 C) increase D) reduce

9. It's impossible to conceive设想 how any rational being could ______ happiness to himself from the exercise of power over others. A) commit承诺 B) propose打算 C) compose 组成D) devote致力于

10. People usually ______ Japan with such high-tech consumer消费者products as DVDs, mobile phones and digital cameras. 数码相机 A) relate把…）联系起来 B) consume消耗 C) link D) associate联合 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 第六单元

1. In fact, the talks会谈resulted 导致______ reducing the number of missiles. 导弹 A) at 结果 B) from由于 C) in D) upon

2. It took some time for Theresa to get used to习惯于her husband's ______. A) peculiarities 奇形怪状 B) traits人的个性 C) feature 特征D) characteristics特点 3. Firms公司can no longer 不再safely 安全地______ that every employee walking in the door has similar beliefs or expectations. 期待 A) suppose认为 B) assume假设 C) presume 假设 D) postulate假设

4. The quality- ______ life year (QALY) is a measure of disease burden, 负担including both the quality and the quantity of life lived. A) adapted适合的 B) adapting C) adjusted调整 D) adjusting

5. Tools help people co-operate合作only ______ they help them share goals and terminology. A) when B) on the condition that在这些条件下 C) so that D) to the extent程度that在这个意义上

6. Many of these individuals 个人______ the creation of this website网站, by contributing valuable observations观察and practical可实现的information about culture. A) have shared in分享 B) have shared with C) have been shared D) are sharing 7. On her feet she wore 穿linen亚麻布 stockings and prison监狱 shoes, and round her head was tied a white handkerchief, 手帕 ______ a few locks锁 of black hair were brushed刷. A) from which B) from under which 从 C) out of which D) under which

8. The new secretary秘书is a quick快速, ______ employee, and the boss is quite satisfied with对…满意 her. A) effective给人深刻印象B) effectual行之有效 C) infective会传染的D) efficient有效率的 9. To be considered关心 chronically长期地homeless, persons ______ in a place not meant for human habitation居住or in an emergency紧急情况shelter 避难所 during that time. A) must be sleeping B) must have been sleeping C) should have been sleeping D) should sleep 10. In recent years近几年来, New Zealand's earliest colonial heritage最早的殖民遗产and ______ landscapes风景are affected by encroaching渐渐渗入的incompatible不相容development. A) associating cultural B) associated culture C) associated相关的cultural相关的文化 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C

D) associating culture

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