2015年中考英语模拟试题5及答案

中考模拟试卷5

四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )16. The underline part in the word “potatoes” is pronounced as ____. A. //Iz / B. /z/ C. /Is/ D. /s/ ( )17. --- What are on show in the museum?

---Some photos _____ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.

A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken ( )18. ---Jenny hasn’t watched the movie Harry Potter 7, has she? ---_____. But she said she would watch it again.

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she has. C. Yes, she has. D. No, she hasn’t.

( )19. ---How are you and Tommy getting along _____ your last argument? ---We become friends again.

A. on B. after C. in D. with ( )20. ---What do you think of the match?

---Wonderful! The Chinese team has never played ____.

A. better B. best C .worse D. worst

( )21. ____ I have worked on this problem for nearly one hour, I still can’t work out the answer.

A. Even B. What if C. Even though D. Until ( )22. ---Hello！May I speak to Tina, please? ---Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong ____.

A. number B. way C. name D. telephone ( )23. ---I want to know____.

---Why not go to the Blue Lake? That’s a good place.

A. why I can go fishing B. when I can go fishing

C. where I can go fishing D. who I can go fishing with

( )24. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ___ your

dictionary all the time.

A. work on B. take on C. keep on D. depend on ( )25. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we ____ go to work tomorrow. A. can’t B. needn’t C .mustn’t D. shouldn’t ( )26. ---Have you found the information about the famous people ____ you can use for the report?

---Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. which B. what C. whom D. who

( )27. Tens years ago, there ____ full of fish in the lake .Now there are ____ fish.

A. used to live; little B. had; a few C. were; many D. used to be; few

( )28. ____ the window open, it’s so hot in the room.

A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep D. Kept

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( )29. ---Have you ever been anywhere for a trip? ---A trip? I ____ away from my hometown even once.

A. went B. have never been C. have gone D. have been ( )30. ---____, everybody. You did very well in this class performance. ---Thank you.

A. I’m sorry to hear that B. The same to you C. That’s a good idea D. Well done 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

“You are just in time, Joe. We are going to play cowboys and Indians, and you can be the Indians,” one of my cousins said. “ How many Indians?” I asked.

“Oh, about a thousand,” he answered. __31_______ I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later, I was__32_______ in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “___33______ them. Let’s catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my___34______ as I ran round a corner and__35_______ into my Grandpa’s car. “We’ve got him, boys. Let’s go and __36_______ him.” But __37_______ wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with me. It was quiet outside. __38_______ I went out of the car to have a look.

Just then I heard a ___39______, “Bring the rope, and we can burn him.” “Only Indians burn people, Cowboys.” I stopped just __40_______. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang people.” I was___41______ to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some___42______ when my dear mother called,” “We’re leaving now.” “Untie me,” I shouted. “ We’re going.”

“Why did Bubby want matches?” Mum asked Dad when we were in the car. “Perhaps for_43_______,” Dad said. “Oh, he was___44______ going to look for matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?” I asked.

Mother was ___45______ sure, and I didn’t say any more. ( )31. A. As soon as B. Before C. After D. When ( )32. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. flying ( )33. A. after B. between C. Beside D. with ( )34. A. ears B. Eyes C. arms D. heart ( )35. A. went B. hurried C. walked D. stepped ( )36. A. catch B. .find C. Strike D. beat ( )37. A. someone B. . anyone C. everyone D. no one ( )38. A. unless B. but C And D. or

( )39. A. voice B. shout C. word D. cry ( )40. A. no longer B. on time C. for sure D. in time ( )41. A .brought B. tied C. took D .moved

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( )42. A. glass B. space C. wood D. stones ( )43. A .sports B. lessons C .trouble D. fun ( )44. A. really B. nearly C. hardly D mainly ( )45. A. much B .even C. quite D .too

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题；第二节5小题，计10分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给选项中（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.

The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in

different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words used.

( )46. “Every dog has its day” means “_______”.

A. Everybody in the world is lucky B. Each person lives his own way of life C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky ( )47. Western people usually use “cat” to refer to “_________”.

A. a tired person B. a brave man C. an unkind woman D. a homeless pereson ( )48. In which country is the rose regarded as a symbol of love? ________ A. China B. England C. America D. All of above ( )49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Words show differences in culture.B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats. C. Western people think cats to be good friends.

D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries. ( )50. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Negative or Positive B. Different Countries Have Different Culture C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English D. What Dog and Cat Mean in Chinese and English

B

Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most

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villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

\蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)\

\more apples on a truck next time!\

\

( )51. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.

A. they hope to save money. B. they're both poor

C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain D. they're not far from their farms ( )52. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.

A. make a journey B. visit some places of interest C. meet their friends D. make a profit

( )53.Which of the following is not true?

A. theirs weren't as good as the others' B. theirs were much less than the others' C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

( )54.The town farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________. A. they had sustained losses in business B. they had lost some money in the city

C. something was wrong with the tractor D. other people profited in the city ( )55. Which of the following is true?

A. The two farmers found out why they were poor. B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

C. Neither of the farmers is clever. D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

第二节：五位中国学生要去英国留学，他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读56-60题中的学生个人情况说明，并从A至F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家(其中一项为多余选项)。 ( ) 56.Xu Yi is very busy with study and he needs to live somewhere close to his

school(Reading School). He likes a bedroom with a bathroom.

( ) 57. Li Ping prefers to live near a park because she wants to do exercise every day.

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( ) 58. Liu Tian thinks it is a better way of life to live away from the city and there

he can enjoy fresh air and clean water in a calm environment.

( ) 59.Chen Lu is a lonely girl. She has a pet dog with her. She would like a bedroom

cheaper than ￡220 a month.

( ) 60. Han Mei likes western food. She hopes her host family can be good at cooking. A Host family: The Browns Nationality: English Address: 6 King’s Road Room: small Price: ￡210/month Other Information: pets are allowed D Host family: The Whites Nationality: English Address:48 Queen’s Road Room: small Price: ￡230/month Other Information: Good at cooking B Host family: Judy Nationality: English Address: 18 Church Road (near Reading School) Room: small, with a bathroom Price: ￡280/month E Host family: The Johnsons Nationality: English Address:10 Shinfield Road (near Wallen School) Room: small Price: ￡260/month 七、词语填空 (共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯 (每个单词限用一次)

old shout have he comfortable use duty what long something

We often hear that children wish they were grown-ups, and that old people wish they were young. Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains. The happiest people enjoy 61 each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few 62 . A child is fed, looked after and loved by all grown-ups like parents or grandparents. What’s more, life is always giving new things to 63 .. However, for 64 people they often lose their interest in those things.

On the other hand, a child may also have some pains with him. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is often told not to do 65 . He will certainly be 66 at for doing something wrong. When a child grows up, he can no 67 expect others to pay for his food, clothes, room and many other things. And he has to work if he wants to live 68 . If he still spends most of his time playing as he 69 to in childhood, he will go hungry. If, however, he works hard and 70 no trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.

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C Host family: The Rays Nationality: English Address: 22 Workingham Road(near Paimer Park) Room: big Price: ￡340/month F Host family: The Kings Nationality: English Address:75 Erieigh Road (in the village) Room: big Price: ￡300/month

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