冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 训练试卷

Unit 1达标测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第I卷听力部分

一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)

1．A.12B．20C．22

2．A. rise B．raise C．roll

3．A. made of B．proud of C．scared of

4．A. People in Shijiazhuang like spring.

B．Spring will arrive in Shijiazhuang soon.

C．It's spring in Shijiazhuang now.

5．A.It's getting brighter. B．It's getting warmer.

C．It's getting colder.

二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)

6．A.I like boots.B．I like to fly kites.C．I like spring.

7．A.Yes，there will. B．No，they won't. C．Yes，they will.

8．A.It's May 21st. B．It's Sunday. C．It's a nice day.

9．A.Good idea. B．Not at all. C．I don't think so.

10．A.Don't say so. B．You're welcome. C．That's right.

三、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)

11.

12.

13．A.Go fishing.B．Go swimming.C．Go shopping. 14．A.Listen to music. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.

15．A.Go home. B．Have a class. C．Play football.

四、听短文，完成下面的表格(每小题1分，共5分)

City Shanghai Ottawa New York

Weather ______(16)rainy ______(17) Highest temperature 6℃______(18)-8℃

Lowest temperature ______(19)-4℃______(20)

,第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分))

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21. —________ today?

—It's rainy.

A．What is the weather B．What's the weather like

C．What's the time D．What day is it

22．Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.

A．if B．until C．since D．because

23．—What did you see under the tree just now?

—I saw a girl ________ there.

A．to dance B．dances C．dancing D．is dancing

24．The model Sydney Opera House looks ________ the real one in Australia.

A．as wonderful as B．as wonderfully as

C．so wonderful as D．so wonderfully as

25．Nancy likes ________ days.She likes the feeling of walking in the ________.

A．rainy；rain B．cloudy；cloud C．snow；snowy D．rainy；snowy 26．Mary heard somebody call her，so she turned ________ to see who it was.

A．off B．out C．up D．around

27．—Thanks for ________ me with my English.

—It's my pleasure.I'm glad you've made such great progress.

A．help B．to help C．helping

28．There are so many cars and buses that the little girl is ______of crossing the street.

A．glad B．excited C．happy D．scared

29．Yesterday ________ people came to the town to watch the car race.

A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of

30．According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.

A．mostly B．especially C．partly D．nearly

31．It's time________. Let's go home together.

A．leaves B．leaving C．to leave D．left

32．The children had fun ______games outdoors yesterday.

A．play B．playing C．to play D．played

33．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________.

A．lay；it is B．lay；is it C．lying；it is D．lying；is it

34．Please stand in line and go into the room ________.

A．one by one B．one in one C．one or one D．one and one

35．—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.

—That's true. ________ her father ________ her mother will go with her.

A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)

Have you ever played on the swing? It's happy to sit on the swing and________(36)high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game________(37)a history of more than 2，500 years？It was my ________(38)game when I was a child. At that time，I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me ________(39)every day. My father liked________(40)me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing，which goes like this：

In old days，many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫)．So the living people had to ask the God to ________(41)them. Soon the plague was ________(42)．In order to thank the God，people tried to find out an ________(43)way to show their happiness. One day，a man saw his little daughter playing________(44)on a swing. This gave him a good idea.________(45)a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then，the swing has been popular among people.

36．A. fly B．climb C．sing D．jump

37．A. at B．with C．to D．on

38．A. best B．favourite C．worst D．most

39．A. pushes B．money C．time D．advice

40．A. saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling

41．A. beat B．hit C．help D．see

42．A. left B．finished C．closed D．over

43．A. special B．important C．unusual D．funny

44．A. partly B．happily C．lonely D．gently

45．A. But B．Or C．Because D．So

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A(词数：约300；建议用时：9分钟)

Teenager Jake Denham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定)．At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a

hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks (足迹) th rough the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life，” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

46．Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________.

A．they reached the foot of the mountain

B．they began to ski down the mountain

C．a team of workers found Jake

D．Jake lost one of his skis

47．What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

A．To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

48．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers.

C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights.

49．What was the correct order in which these events happened?

a．Jake made a hole in the snow. b．Jake lost one of his skis.

c．Jake finally saw lights. d．Jake skied with his family.

A．d－b－a－c B．a－b－c－d

C．b－a－d－c D．c－b－a－d

50．Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.

A．polite and hardworking B．calm and clever

C．outgoing and helpful D．warm and friendly

B(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)

Dear Merry，

Recently，I have trouble with my study.

In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.

At home，I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately，I even get a bad headache.

How can I solve these problems?

Yours，

Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya，

When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class，you__can__ask__your__teacher__or__deskmate__to__remind__you__often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time. As for homework，when it's hard to get finished，one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help

you. You must take a break，especially if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly，if you don't worry and have enough sleep，your headache will leave you.

Yours，

Merry 51．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.

A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience

52．Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________.

A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it's a waste of time

C．she has trouble with her classmates

53．Merry thinks ________.

A．taking a break is necessary B．being with parents is helpful

C．setting goals by parents is important

54．According to the underlined part，what might Liu Ya's teacher say?

A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully. C．Stop talking.

55．From Liu Ya's letter，we can find that she is too ________.

A．passive (被动的) B．proud (自豪的) C．stressed (有压力的)

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：9分钟)

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题

A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标)．Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here are some tips for you：

?Pay attention to your relationships with others

Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.

?Face the fears about the future

Now，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school.We__often__give__better__advice__than__we__are__willing__to__take__ourselves.( 58)Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeeded.

?Develop your talents

If you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.

?Be thankful

Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive

memories.Think__of__the__best__day(s)__you__have__had__in__the__past__month__or_ _year.(59)Remember special parties，vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.

A．根据短文内容简要回答问题

56．Which tip do you think influences you most?

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________ 57．Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语

58．_______________________________________________________________________ _

_______________________________________________________________________ 59．_______________________________________________________________________ _

_______________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题

60．_______________________________________________________________________ _

_______________________________________________________________________

九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空

On Monday，it will be 61.________(rain) with snow. The weather will be cold and wet.

The temperature will be 0℃ to 3℃.If you plan to go out，don't forget 62.________(bring) your raincoat or 63.u________．But the bad weather will be 64.________(help) for the wheat in the fields. The snow won't stop 65.u________ Thursday. It will be cloudy and windy.

十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)

A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)

66．I，can，a，his，give，push

______________________________________________________________________?

67．will，two，my，hour，father，come，in，back

______________________________________________________________________.

68．going，is，today，it，to，snowy

______________________________________________________________________?

69．is，Miss Wang，a，babysit，park，boy，in，the

______________________________________________________________________.

70．looks，to，forward，she，from，hear，him

______________________________________________________________________.

B)书面表达(25分)

假设你是Jenny，你的加拿大朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，他想向你了解中国的季节和天气情况。请用英文给Tom写一封回信，介绍我国的季节和天气情况。

要求：①条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。②词数110左右。

_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

Unit 1达标测试卷

第I卷听力部分

听力材料：

一、1.It is 20 degrees today.

2．When will the sun rise?

3．I'm scared of the thunderstorm.

4．Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.

5．The temperature is going up.

二、6.What do you like to do in spring?

7．Will there be any showers this afternoon?

8．What's the date today?

9．Shall we play soccer tomorrow?

10．Thank you for helping me with my English.

三、M：Hi，Amy. What a sunny day today!

W：But the radio says it will be cloudy in the afternoon.

M：Really? What will the weather be like tomorrow?

W：Well, it may rain.

M：That's bad!

W：Are you going to do anything outdoors?

M：Yes. I am going swimming with my friends. If it rains, we'll have to change our plan. W：Don't worry. If so, you can watch TV with your parents at home.

M：It's a good idea. Oh! It's 7：55 now. The first class is beginning. Let's go into the classroom.

W：OK.

Q11：What's the weather like now?

Q12：How did the woman know the weather?

Q13：What is the man going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?

Q14：What will the man do if it is rainy tomorrow?

Q15：What are the two speakers going to do now?

四、Good morning! Here's the weather report for some big cities in the world. It is cloudy in Shanghai. The highest temperature will be 6℃，but the lowest temperature tonight will be -6℃. Don't forget to wear warm clothes if you go out tonight. It is rainy in Ottawa. The highest temperature will be 12℃. The lowest temperature tonight will be -4℃. It will be windy in New York today. The highest temperature will be -8℃，and the lowest temperature will be -12℃. It is a little cold. That is the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.

听力答案：

1～5：B A C C B6～10：B A A A B

11～15：C B B C B

16．cloudy17.windy18.12℃

19．-6℃20.-12℃

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.B

22．B点拨：固定句型法。not...until...直到……才……。

23．C点拨：问句意思为“刚才你在那棵树下看到了什么？”答语中用see sb.doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。

24. A点拨：句意：这个悉尼歌剧院的模型看上去和澳大利亚真的悉尼歌剧院一样令

人惊叹。look是连系动词，后接形容词；as...as 用于肯定句和否定句，so...as用

于否定句。故选A。

25．A点拨：修饰days 应该用形容词，又根据句意“她喜欢在……中漫步的感觉。”

可知选A。

26．D27.C

28．D点拨：根据题意可知，有如此多的车辆，以致小女孩害怕过马路。故选D。

29．C30.D31.C

32．B点拨：have fun doing sth.“做某事很愉快”。33.C

34．A点拨：句意：请站成一排，一个接一个地进入房间。one by one 一个接一个地。

35．C点拨：语境分析法。both...and...两者都；either...or...两者任一；neither...nor...

两者都不。根据前句中的by herself可知她的父母都不会和她一起去北京。故选

C。

六、36.A点拨：根据秋千的特点，可知秋千荡得很高，其他的动词climb，sing，

jump 都不对。

37．B点拨：with 表示一种伴随状态。

38．B点拨：favourite 的意思是“最喜欢的”。句意为：当我是一个孩子的时候，它是我最喜欢的游戏。39.A

40．D点拨：“给某人讲故事”的固定搭配为：tell sb.a story。say强调的是说的内容，speak一般指的是说某种语言，talk强调的是交流。

41．C42.D

43．C点拨：根据前面的不定冠词an可知，选unusual“不寻常的”。该句的意思是：为了感谢上帝，人们尽力寻找一种不寻常的方式来展示他们的快乐。

44．B点拨：在这里应该用副词，根据上下文可以知道，小女孩是高兴地在秋千上玩。故选B。

45．D点拨：So 的意思是“因此”，前面表原因。

七、A46～50：ADCAB

B51.A点拨：推理判断题。通读第一封信，由该信的最后一句“How can I solve these problems？”可判断刘雅给Merry写信的目的是为了寻求帮助。故选A。

52．B点拨：细节理解题。根据第一封信中的“I don't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste of time.”可知，刘雅下课后不愿意和朋友一起玩，是因为她认为那是浪费时间。故选B。

53．A点拨：细节理解题。根据第二封信中的“You must take a break，especially if you don't feel well.”可知这和选项A的说法“休息是必要的”一致。故选A。

54．B点拨：推理判断题。原文画线句意为：(当你在课堂上认真听课遇到困难时，)你可以请求你的老师或同桌经常提醒你。故判断：老师给她的建议应该是认真听讲。故选B。

55．C点拨：细节理解题。通读这两封信，特别是由第一封信中的“because I always feel tired and sleepy”以及“I even get a bad headache”可判断刘雅太压抑紧张。故选C。

八、A 56.Pay attention to your relationships with others./ Face the fears about the future./

Develop your talents. / Be thankful.

57．Because your relationships with others show a lot about the kind of person you are.

B 58.我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。

59．想一想在过去的一个月或一年里你拥有的最美好的时光。

C60.To be your own life coach / Being your own life coach / How to be your own life coach / The suggestions of being your own life coach

九、61.rainy62.to bring63.umbrella

64．helpful65.until

十、A)66.Can I give him a push

67．My father will come back in two hours

68．Is it going to snow today

69．Miss Wang is babysitting a boy in the park

70．She looks forward to hearing from him

B)范文：

Dear Tom，

How is everything going? I am so glad to receive your letter.I know you want to know about the seasons and weather in China.

We__have__four__seasons__in__a__year．①They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.I love spring and autumn more than summer and winter. Because__I__think__summer __is__too__hot__and__winter__is__too__cold.②As__soon__as_the__spring__is__just_

_round__the__corner,__I__cannot__wait__to__put__on__my__skirt.③All the seasons are good, for they make my life more beautiful.

At last, I would like to know about the weather in Canada.Do you mind telling something about that?

Jenny

点评：

本文首先简明扼要地点明主题。第二段中的We have four seasons in a year.不仅点明主题，还起到承上启下的作用，第二段中Because后面介绍了原因。第二段中，作者还运用了As soon as 引导时间状语从句，增强了文章的表达力。

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