09届高三英语上学期单元测试5C

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高中学生学科素质训练系列试题 高三英语上学期单元测试（5）

[原人教版] 高二上册Unit1--5

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1．annual

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B．communist

B．mature

B．applicant C．denim

C．arithmetic

D．worthy

B．uniform

C．personnel D．shortly D．incredible C．draft

D．vacant C．punctual

D．voluntary A．enthusiasm A．fabric A．addition

2．casual 3．flexible 4．breathless 5．worthwhile A．tournament

A．nevertheless B．within

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第二节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．The reason ______ he was ill that day was actually made up by his brother. In fact, the reason

_____ he was absent is _____ he went to see a film.

A．that; why; that C．that; why; because A．turned up

B．turned out

B．for which; why; that D．why; that; because

C．turned down D．turned in

7．The actress who had been thought highly of _____ to be a great disappointment. 8．—Do you have any clothes _____, sir?

—No, thanks, I had my wife _____ this morning.

A．to wash; to wash C．washing; wash

A．to be treated badly C．being badly treated affairs.

A．may we use A．completed election.

A．decision them for food.

A．the; a

B．不填; a

C．the; the

D．不填; the

14．—Tom, pass me that basket!

—Can’t you see that basket ______ Ping-Pong.

A．filled of A．As for

B．full with B．Besides

C．fill with C．Despite

D．full of D．Except

15．_____ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. 16．I’m sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.

A．contribute to solve C．be contributed to solve

B．contribute to solving D．be contributed to solving

B．situation

C．impression

D．position

13．Most animals have little connection with _____ animals of _____ different kind unless they kill

B．we may use B．completing

C．we could use

D．did we use

11．When _____, the museum will be open to the public next year.

C．being completed D．to be completed

12．As a candidate, you must make a good ______ on everyone you meet if you want to win the

B．to be washed; wash D．to wash; washed B．treating badly

D．to have been badly treated

9．Your sister is said _____ in the supermarket when she was doing shopping yesterday.

10．We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal

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17．More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ____ advantage of the health

and relaxation benefits.

A．taking

B．taken

C．having taken D．having been taken C．on her own

D．of her own accord

18．Do you mean you’ve left her to do that _____? Can she finish it alone?

A．in her own right B．of her own

19．The shortage of teachers in less-developed areas seems to _____ that teaching there offers

_____ chance of advancement or pay increases.

A．show; few delay.

A．to be e-mailed B．e-mailed

C．be e-mailed D．being e-mailed

第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time __21__ and alone. Many people __22__ winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.

For many students reading means school; it means __23__. Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re __24__. Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most __25__ thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can __26__ a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no __27__ for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》，or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.

All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that __28__ young people. __29__, even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are __30__ their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read __31__ much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the __32__. Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they __33__. At the moment the thought __34__ reading is work disappears and reading becomes __35__.

Reading anything is __36__ but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and __37__ you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English __38__: what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me __39__ it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of 3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！

B．indicate; little C．suggest; a few D．express; a little

20．My requirement is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr Brown without

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it as a good way to __40__ on a cold winter evening. 21．A．indoors 22．A．like 23．A．job 24．A．tested 25．A．enjoyable 26．A．want 27．A．contest 28．A．appeal to 29．A．Fortunately 30．A．free from 31．A．not 32．A．story 33．A．leave for 34．A．what 35．A．a comfort 36．A．bad 37．A．provide 38．A．custom 39．A．break 40．A．keep warm

B．inside B．prefer B．worry B．tested on B．reasonable B．cause B．challenge B．respond to B．Luckily B．part of B．very B．subject B．care about B．that B．a failure B．mean B．offer B．language B．spoil B．stand still

C．outdoors C．hate C．try C．examined C．comfortable C．make C．competition C．react to C．in place of C．this C．plot C．flee from C．this C．a success C．great C．give C．culture C．make C．stay calm

D．outside D．love D．work D．examined on D．considerable D．force D．match D．reply to D．far from D．that D．theme D．live in D．which D．a pleasure D．grand D．award D．art D．develop D．stay cool

C．Unfortunately D．Accidentally

第二部分 阅读理解（共 25 小题。 第一节每小题 2 分，第二节每小题 1 分； 满分 45 分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Hey, all you Muggles, witches, and wizards—are you ready for the grand finale of the Harry Potter series? J. K. Rowling announced on Thursday the title for book seven—Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Book seven in the Harry Potter series will pick up where book six, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, left off. With the last chapter of book seven, the magical adventures of Harry, Hermione, Ron, and friends will come to an end.

“I am alternately delighted and worried,” says Rowling on her official Web site. She made the announcement of the book title on the Web site. Rowling is currently busy putting the finishing touches on the book.

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“I’m now writing scenes that have been planned, in some cases, for a dozen years or even more,” says Rowling. Rowling adds that she has been working very hard on this final installment in the series. With the title now set, she assured fans that she will indeed finish this book.

“I both want, and don’t want, to finish this book,” Rowling says.

It’s not too late to catch up on the rest of the series. You can also reread your favorite books while waiting for the last one. The publication date for book seven has not been set. To make the waiting a little easier, there’s always the next Harry Potter movie, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, which is scheduled for release in July 2007.

41．What’s the name of the last issue of the Harry Potter series?

A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows B．Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince C．Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix D．Harry Potter and J. K. Rowling A．the best friends of J. K. Rowling C．the fans of Harry Potter

B．the characters of the Harry Potter series D．the publishers of the Harry Potter series

42．Muggles, Harry, Hermione and Ron could probably be _____.

43．Which statement is true according to the passage?

A．Harry Potter series will be published on the Website.

B．Book Seven of Harry Potter series will be published before July 2007. C．Book Seven is being written as planned years ago. D．Harry Potter will come to the end of his life.

A．encourages readers to act out a play following the Harry Potter movies B．persuades readers into reading their favorite book rather than Harry Potter series C．states that seeing the Harry Potter movies is the best way to catch up the series D．advises readers to wait for the publication of Book Seven patiently

（B）

One of Britain's leading fee-paying schools, Wellington College, is to offer classes on happiness to fight against the negative influences in society caused by materialism（功利主义） and celebrity obsession（名誉崇拜）, its headteacher announced.

Wellington school was founded in 1853 and currently has 750 boys aged 13 to 18 and 50 girls aged 16 plus. Fees range from 6,132 pounds per term for day pupils to 7,665 pounds per term for boarders.

44．In the last paragraph, the writer _____.

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\are introducing classes on happiness,\said Anthony Seldon, master of Wellington College. \（学术） and missing something far more important.\

A psychologist will oversee a pilot project teaching \next academic year. Pupils aged 14 to 16 will be given one lesson a week, learning skills such as how to manage relationships, physical and mental health, negative emotions and how to achieve one's ambitions.

The college's religious education staff will teach the course as a complement to, rather than a substitute for, usual religious education classes, said Seldon, who is also a political critic and author.

\happy and secure（可靠的）.\the touchstones for teenagers and yet these are not where happiness lies. Our children need to know that as societies become richer, they don't become happier -- a fact regularly shown by social science research.\

45．Wellington school is to offer students classes on happiness because _____. A．students want to learn more about materialism and celebrity obsession B．students have poor knowledge about materialism and celebrity obsession C．students are often unhappy about the courses taught at school D．the school wants to smooth away the bad effects caused by materialism and celebrity

obsession

46．Which statement is true according to the text? A．Wellington College has been focusing much attention on happiness lessons. B．Science research shows that the richer people are, the happier they will become. C．British teenagers often judge things by celebrity, money and possessions. D．Happiness lessons will take the place of religious education classes in college. 47．In happiness lessons, students learn the following except _____. A．how to get along with others B．how to become wealthy and famous C．how to get rid of negative emotion D．how to keep healthy both in physical and mental ways 48．The passage mainly talks about _____. A．new classes on happiness for British students B．something about Willington College C．the British education system D．British teenagers’ attitude to life

（C）

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On Saturday, millions of people around the world will celebrate Saint Patrick's Day, which honors Patron Saint （or main religious figure） of Ireland. Communities across the United States will host parades, parties, and other festivities to mark the occasion.

This year, cities like Boston, New York, and Chicago have organized massive events celebrating Saint Patrick's Day. In New York City, hundreds of thousands of people will gather to watch the Saint Patrick’s Day parade—the nation’s largest. It is one of the most watched parades in the world.Last year, almost 2 million spectators and more than 150,000 participants filled the streets. The parade, first held in 1776, is also one of the oldest.

Chicago also throws a big celebration. Every year, the Chicago River, which crosses the city, glows green as event organizers dump about 40 pounds of fluorescence, a powerful dye, into the water.

Boston keeps its parade rolling for three hours or more. It is the nation’s second-largest parade. The city will also salute one of its most famous former residents, President John F. Kennedy, by opening the exhibit \

Patron Saint lived in Britain in the early fifth century, when it was still part of the Roman Empire. He was captured and sold into slavery in Ireland when he was only 16. He eventually escaped slavery and turned to a life of religious devotion. He trained to become a minister and set out to spread Christianity throughout Ireland. After 30 years as a religious leader, Patrick died on March 17, 1461. Saint Patrick’s Day is always celebrated on March 17. In Ireland, it is an official holiday.

49．What’s the best title of the passage?

（D）

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A．History of Saint Patrick’s Day C．The Largest Parade in the World A．Green.

B．Red.

B．An Official Holiday in US D．Celebrations across the Country C．Black.

D．Yellow.

50．What do you think is the official color of St. Patrick’s Day? 51．The last paragraph is mainly about _____.

A．the cruel slave trade.

B．Saint Patrick’s contribution.

C．activities during Saint Patrick’s Day D．Ireland’s Patron Saint A．Parade is a most important event to observe Saint Patrick’s Day. B．Saint Patrick’s Day is a religious holiday.

C．Saluting the former president has become a main event on the occasion. D．The Saint Patrick’s Day parade has a history of over two centuries.

52．Which of the following is not correct according to the passage?

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Have you ever thought, “I wish I could take a year off and just travel around the world”? Well, three lucky American teenagers were able to do just that. The teens—two males and one female--got an all-expenses paid, yearlong hike to five continents.

This trip didn’t include any five-star hotels or shopping funs. Eighteen-year-old Jamie Fiel from Keller, Texas, 17-year-old Arsen Ewing from Canyon, California, and 16-year-old Tyler Robinson from Lincoln, Massachusetts, didn’t expect fancy treatment. They signed up for the experience of a lifetime, which included hard work, often uncomfortable accommodations, and encounters with some of nature’s most dangerous animals and environments.

Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler were among hundreds of high school kids nominated by their science teachers to take this trip. Earthwatch Institute sponsored（赞助）this adventure. Each year, Earthwatch employs thousands of volunteers worldwide to help with scientific research projects.

The group went all around the world to get a close look at the most pressing environmental issues of our time. Their assignments were as varied as their locations, and included measuring and attending pink flamingos in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley, and tracking giant sea turtles in Costa Rica.

As they worked with the Earthwatch scientists, Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler began to understand that we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet. Time for change is running out. As the teens went from country to country and witnessed different environmental dangers and challenges, they understood that solutions to important environmental issues start with the power of one person's actions. They realized that each of them can make a difference. 53．These teenagers went on the journey around the world _____.

A．to experience the most serous environmental problems on the earth B．to bring the kindness of America to the other parts of the world C．to go on sightseeing around the world

D．to call on more teenagers to join Earthwatch Institute A．They had to pay for their journey on their own expense. B．They often had to move from one hotel to another.

C．They had to take great pains to collect environmental information. D．They received a warm welcome every time they arrived at a new place. A．an international university that takes in students from all over the world B．a TV station that makes programmes on the beautiful scenery of the earth C．a travel agency that organizes adventure trips specially for school children

D．an organization that brings science to life for people concerned about earth’s environment

54．What’s true about their journey?

55．It can be inferred that Earthwatch Institute could be _____.

56．What did they these teenagers learn from the journey?

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A．It was high time that people protected the environment. B．Long journey was not suitable for school children. C．It should take the whole world to help the children.

D．Environmental problems can be solved if school children take part.

（E）

One of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses,

saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students' performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.

Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology（IIT）in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. \doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet,\Prakash Gopalan, dean of student affairs. \old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion.\

IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive and dysfunctional（不正常的）lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies, but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.

Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12.30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their \they hate their lives being regulated. \（摇篮曲） to go to sleep,\

57．Which of the following is not the possible effect of free Internet access on students? A．There has been a decline in students’ lessons. B．Participation in social activities has gone down. C．Some students feel lonely and even suicidal. D．Students don’t even know his classmates. 58．What measure has been taken in IIT- Mumbai? A．Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories. B．Students are forbidden to surf the Internet. C．Internet access is unavailable in deep night. D．Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.

59．In the passage the students are told to _____.

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A．sleep through their lessons C．go to sleep along with music

B．break away from the Internet D．stop surfing, make friends

60．We may infer from the last paragraph that _____.

A．the banning order causes some complaints among the students B．all electronics students hate the banning order

C．more students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet D．there is no Internet access on the IIT campus even since.

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A：Discoveries Magazine is looking for a reporter to travel all over the world and write

adventure articles. B：Oh, it’s a good job, I think. A：___________61____________ B：That’s right. I’ve never written a magazine article, but I’m sure I could.________62______ A：Oh? What newspapers have you written for?

B：Well, so far I’ve sold articles to the Chicago Star and a few other newspapers. A：Have you ever written an adventure article? B：No, I haven’t. _____________63____________ A：Tell me about one of them.

B：Well, once I wanted to report on prisons, so I went to a store and stole something. Of course

the police came, and I spent ten days in prison. ___________64____________ When I got out, I wrote two articles about my experiences there. A：Any effect after the public read the articles?

B：Certainly. People got upset and complained.___________65____________ A：That really is interesting.

A．It was horrible!

B．So you are interested in working for Discoveries Magazine?

C．But I have done some adventurous things to get information for my newspaper articles. D．Do you like to travel around the world? E．Since then the prisons have really improved. F．I’ve written lots of articles for newspapers. G．I was put into prison for the second time.

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第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分55分）

第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据句意、单词首字母及所

给汉语意思，写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。

66．. Many Chinese teachers advised their students to r _______ a poem everyday.

67．Everything in the company is going on very well. You have c _______ to the company's

success.

68．The unhappy expression on her face showed her great s _______ .

69．I'm going to Dalian for a summer holiday. Could you r _______ a good hotel? 70．The latest book by the famous writer is a c _______ of short stories. 71．This fine old theatre has now been restored to its former _______ （壮丽）. 72．We all think that poetry doesn't always _______ （翻译） easily. 73．I thought she was a girl of _______ （特别的） beauty at first sight. 74．After a long _______ （不在）, Mr. Johnson returned to doing TV work. 75．—It's going to rain according to the weather forecast.

—Great! The rain will soon settled the _______ （尘土）. 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分）

Dear Editor

I’m a middle school student name Li Ming. I’m writing to tell

76．______

you something. Recently I noticed many of my classmates often 77．______ go to the cyber café（网吧）near our school. I went there too in 78．______ the other day. I was surprised to see many students doing computer 79．______ games, seeing films or chatting. Some students were even talking about love affairs online.

On my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place where we can find much useful informations. Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. Internet is good if we make good use of it. Otherwise, it will give us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafes positively.

Yours, Li Ming

第三节 书面表达（满分30分）

目前，有些家长为了能让孩子早日成才，不顾孩子的喜好，往往把自己的兴趣强加给孩

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80．______ 81．______ 82．______ 83．______ 84．______ 85．______

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子，强迫孩子去学这个、学那个，结果事与愿违。观察下面图片，结合你身边的事例，以“Dream and reality”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对培养孩子成才的看法。

参考答案

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第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 语音知识 1—5 BADCC

第二节 语法和词汇知识

6．A。reason后面可接介词短语for sth;如果接定语从句，要用why或that引导，也可不要引导

词。但reason作主语时，表语从句要用that引导。

7．B。句意：那个一度被评价很高的女演员最后却让人们失望了。turn out结果是??，最后

情况是??，符合句意。

8．B。clothes 与wash有被动关系，此句的have非使役动词，动词不定式符号to不可省； wife

和wash是主谓关系，而have是使役动词,不定式符号to可省。

9．D。动词不定式的完成式to have done表示发生在谓语动词之前。且“恶劣地对待”是被动

语态，故选to have been badly treated。

10．A。考查倒装句。under no circumstance表示“无论如何”，具有否定意义，放在句首时，

句子应该用部分倒装。D项的时态不符，故选A项。 11．A。考查状语从句中的省略。主句的主语和从句的主语一致。又因为the museum与complete

之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词表示。本句后半句完整为：When （the museum is）completed, the museum will be open to the public next year.可将相同的主谓部分省略。

12．C。考查词义辨析。句意：作为一名候选人，你必须给你见到的每个人一个良好的印象，

如果你想赢得竞选的话。impression印象，符合题意。 13．B。此题考查冠词用法。说某一种类的东西常用of a kind的结构，加之kind前面又有different，

意为“不同的种类”，表示泛指，可排除C、D选项；尽管animals后面有of介词短语作定语，但此定语表达的意思不确定，故animals在此用复数名词表示类别，排除A，最终确定B。

14．D。句意为：——汤姆递给我那篮子！——你难道看不见那篮子装满了乒乓球吗？full of

短语作后置定语。

15．C。句意：尽管科学不断发展，老年的疼痛无疑仍总是伴随着我们。As for至于，besides

除??之外（还有），except除??之外，均不符合句意。

16．A。句意：我相信你的建议有助于解决问题。contribute to doing sth.有助于，促成。 17．A。考查分词与主句主语的逻辑关系。主句的主语是more and more people，即“获好处

的人”，故用现在分词的一般式。表示主动进行。 18．C。句意：你意思是说你已离开了她，让她独自一人去做吗？她能独自完成吗？on her own

表示“独自”，of her own表示“自己的”，of her own accord表示“自愿地”，in her own right表示“有其本身价值”。

19．B。根据语境，the shortage of teachers判断第二空为否定的推断，故用little chance of…，

由此推断第一空用indicate表示“预示着，表明”。

20．C。考查虚拟语气在表语从句中的运用。句中requirement作名词用，其后面所带的表语

或同位语都要用（should）+动词原形，而此句中referred to是过去分词短语作定语修饰the

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information，空处即为谓语动词，故排除非谓语动词A、D项，又the information与e-mail之间是动宾关系，故选C。 第三节 完形填空

这是一篇议论文。作者在短文首段提出他自己的观点，他喜欢寒冷的冬夜，因为它能得到更多的阅读时间。接着作者提出阅读是负担还快乐？由于阅读可以享受故事中的乐趣，阅读就变成了一件最令人快乐的事；读好书不仅可以提高我们的语言水平，更能了解其文化。作者最后得出结论：酣畅淋漓地读上一本书，它能让你在寒冷的冬夜倍感温暖。

21．A。文章的开头就交待了时间，那么在寒冷的冬天，人们大部分时间是在室内度过。 22．C。由于寒冷等诸多不便，许多人讨厌冬天。 23．D。下文有暗示，work意为“努力/ 劳动”。

24．B。读书是测验你在某方面的知识或能力。test sb on sth. 测验某人在某方面的知识或能

力。

25．A。由句中but可知，下文与上文意义相反。对我和许多其他的人来说，读书是最愉快

的事。

26．C。下面紧接着讲述读书的好处。沉浸在某本书中能将寒冷驱走。

27．D。那灰蒙蒙的天空岂能与小说《指环王》中Frodo的诱人的冒险故事，或Jane Austen

所著的小说《Emma爱玛》中那浪漫的肇事者的故事以及The Catcher in the Rye 《麦田守望者》中的年轻的烦恼相比。match 是名词，意为：匹配，相称。

28．A。这些书有趣并写得很好，投合年轻人的举趣。appeal to 投合兴趣或心愿。 29．C。由下文many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books可知此处用unfortunately

表示“遗憾地，不幸地”。

30．B。不喜欢读书是因为读书是学校作业的一部分。

31．D。看到一本厚厚的书就没兴趣了，我不会读得那么多。

32．A。发现有趣的事时，他们开始读并开始随着故事的发展去读。follow跟随，随着。 33．D。此处定语从句，意为：他们生活的地方。the world指“地方”。 34．B。此处是同位语从句，说明thought的具体内容。thought意为“想法”。 35．D。读书是一件快乐的事。a pleasure一件快乐的事。

36．C。由上文可知，作者接下来来谈论读书的其它的好处。开卷有益。great意为good。 37．A。provide sB．with sth. 是固定搭配。

38．C。由句后的冒号可知，下文是对此词的具体解析。读好书可以更多地了解英国文化。 39．B。不要因为我说读书如何好而破坏了你的兴致。这是作者诙谐的说法。 40．A。只是把读书当成是度过寒冷的冬夜的好方法吧。

第二部分 阅读理解 第一节

（A）

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这是一篇文化类阅读。《哈利波特》大结局《哈利波特7》正在写作之中，作家罗琳宣布将书名定为《哈利波特与死圣》。

41．A。细节题。根据第一段最后一句可知《哈利波特》第七期命名为：《哈利波特与死圣》 42．B。推测题。根据第一段最后一句提到：在最后的一章里，这些角色充满魔幻的冒险将

结束。由此可知这些人物都是《哈利波特》系列中的人物。

43．C。细节判断题。第三段第一句罗琳说：我正在按原计划编写故事的场景，有些已经计

划十多年了或更多。C项与此意义相符。

44．D。段落大意题。最后一段作者提出《哈利波特7》出版日期还没有确定，出版之前的

这段时间可看看你最喜欢的书，或观看《哈利波特》系列电影，《哈利·波特与凤凰社》将于2007年7月发行。由此可知作者建议读者耐心等待。

（B）

这是一篇教育类阅读材料。心理健康教育一直是教育工作者所关注的问题，为培养出快乐的、可靠的年轻一代，在英国校园将推出“快乐学”新课程。

45．D。细节题。根据第一段惠灵顿学院校长的介绍，推出此课程的目的是为了抵制由功利

主义和对名誉的崇拜造成的不良社会影响。

46．C。事实判断题。第三段提到：惠灵顿学院的男教师安东尼·塞尔顿说：“我们准备推

出快乐学课程，之前，学校对于学术方面关注过多而忽视了一些更为重要的东西”，由此可排除A项；短文最后一句提到：我们的孩子们需要明白：虽然社会越来越富裕，他们并不是越来越快乐，这也是社会科学研究常发现的一个事实，由此可排除B项；短文第五段提到：“快乐学”课程并非要替代传统的宗教类课程，而是要作为此类课程的补充，由学校的宗教教育职员讲授，由此可排除D项；短文最后一段第二句提到：名誉、金钱和财产常常成为青少年们衡量事物的标准，但这些东西都不是快乐的真谛。由此可得答案。

47．B。细节题。根据第四段内容“14岁至16岁的学生每周上一节快乐学课，他们将学到诸

如如何处理人际关系、保持生理和心理健康、消除消极情绪以及如何实现人生理想等技巧”，B项内容不在其中。

48．A。主旨题。根据短文首句“英国主要私立学校之一的惠灵顿学院将推出“快乐学”课

程”及下文的阐述可得答案。

（C）

这是一篇文化类阅读材料。起源于爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节到来之际，美国各大城市举行形式多样的庆祝活动。

49．D。主旨题。根据短文第一段第二句“美国各地举行游行，集会和其它活动来庆祝”及

下文对各种活动的细节描述可知全文的标题为：Celebrations across the Country。

50．A。细节题。根据第三段第二句“每年组织者向芝加哥河倾到大约40磅的荧光粉使整个

河闪耀着绿色的光”，由此可知Green是节日的代表色。

51．D。段落主旨题。此段讲述的是爱乐兰宗教人物Patron Saint的生平，A、B项是此段中

的细节，C项没有提到。

52．C。细节题。短文第四段虽然提到了波士顿纪念前总统肯尼迪这一项活动，但不能以此

表明纪念前总统是庆祝圣帕特里克节的主要活动。

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（D）

这是一篇环保类阅读材料。本文介绍的是三位青少年在环保组织Earthwatch Institute的赞助下，进行了一次为期一年的环球徒步旅行，旨在体验地球健康状况。

53．A。细节题。根据短文第四段第一句可知：他们进行环球旅行的目的是亲身体验一些严

重的环保问题。

54．C。事实归纳题。根据短文第二段可知：这次旅行没有五星级宾馆也没有购物的快乐，

食宿不舒服，还常常会遇到危险。 55．D。推测题。根据第三段最后一句及这次旅行所从事的活动推测可知：Earthwatch Institute

是一个推广环保科学知识的一个组织。

56．A。推测题。根据短文最后一段“…we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet. Time

for change is running out.”推测可知：人们保护环境已刻不容缓。

（E）

这是一篇新闻类短文。本文报道的是：由于网络对学生的生活和学习产生了巨大的影响，印度工学院限制学生上网，鼓励学生走出宿舍，积极参加社会活动。

57．D。细节题。根据第一段和第二段内容“学生整日沉迷于上网、玩电脑游戏和写博客，

影响了他们的学习成绩，并助长了他们内心的孤独感和自杀倾向。学生们不愿参加社交活动，很多人要么早上上课迟到，要么干脆在课堂上睡觉。”可知A、B、C三项都是上网对学生们产生的影响。D项与短文中“有的学生忙于上网，甚至不知道住在隔壁的同学是谁”不符。

58．C。细节题。根据短文第后一段内容“从周一开始，学校在校内的13个宿舍实施限制上

网措施，每晚11点至12：30这一时段网络将被关闭，以此来鼓励学生早睡、并试图用这种办法促使他们走出宿舍。”可知C项正确。

59．D。主旨题。全文指出了网络对校内学生的影响，先前的“互助友爱的宿舍文化”已经

一去不复返了。学校校内宿舍实施限制上网措施，来鼓励学生积极参加文体和社会活动、多与别人交往，消除内心的孤独感。

60．A。推测题。短文最后一段提到：这一举措实施的并不顺利，学生们说他们不喜欢自己

的生活受管制。其中电子系的学生拉吉维说：“现在我们得听着摇篮曲入睡了。”由此推测学生中有抱怨情绪。 第二节

61—65 BFCAE 第三部分 写作 第一节 单词拼写

66．recite 67．contributed 68．sadness 69．recommend 70．collection 71．glory 72．translate 73．extraordinary 74．absence 75．dust 第二节 短文改错

76．name → named。过去分词作定语。

77．I 之后加have或I → I’ve。由时间状语可知，此处用现在完成时。 78．去掉in。the other day名词短语可直接作状语。

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79．doing－playing。games与动词play搭配。 80．正确。

81．On－In。in my opinion“依我来看”，固定词组。

82．infomations－information。information不可数名词，不能加复数。 83．place之前加a。place是可数名词，加不定冠词表类别。 84．give－do。do sb. harm“对某人有害”，固定词组。

85．measure－measures。take measures to“采取措施”，固定词组。 第三节 书面表达

Dream and reality

Nowadays, there is an increasing tendency for parents to design the future for their children. Regardless of the children’s interest, some parents want them to attend all kinds of other classes, laying a heavy burden on their shoulders. As a result, the children almost have no time to play.

A typical case is my neighbor Mr. and Mrs. Wang. They want their child to be an artist. They choose a music class on Saturday and a painting on Sunday for the child. In fact, the child has no interest at all. The child is kept busy all day. After a few years their efforts turn out to be a vain.

I think parents should let their children develop their talent by their own choice and interests and give them enough time and space to learn what they want to. Children should be encouraged to get close to nature. We should help children turn their dream of enjoying the beauty of nature into reality. Only in this way can children have a happy and enjoyable life.

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