新视野大学英语预备1 课后翻译

Unit One

1. 据报道，他非常富有，是做武器交易的。(trade in)

It’s reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 2. 任何国家的人，无论男女，都应反对战争，因为战争会毁灭国家。(destroy) Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 3. 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人。 (a man full of)

People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love. 4. 在雨季渡过那条河非常危险。(cross the river)

It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season.

5. 他不知所措，因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事。(build roads through mountains)

He did not know what to do, as it was new to build roads.

Unit Two

1. 据报道，他非常富有，是做武器交易的。(trade in)

It’s reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 2. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣，他访问过20个国家。(all sorts of)

He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 3. 诺贝尔希望人们把他作为热爱和平的人来记住他。(prefer) Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace.

4. 但不是人人都同意你的观点，认为男人和女人具有同样的能力。(agree with) But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities.

5. 这是一个很好的例子，说明在妇女运动的影响下语言是如何变化的。(as a result of)

That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement.

6. 两性在语言上的差异，实际上在所有语言中都有。(be present in)

The differences between the sexes in language are, in fact, present in any kind of language.

Unit Three

1. 这些孩子正在设法适应新的环境。(fit into)

These children are trying to fit into their new conditions. 2. 夫妇两人打算今年庆祝结婚20周年纪念日。(celebrate)

The husband and wife are going to celebrate their twentieth wedding anniversary this year.

3. 这个男人喜欢看报，也喜欢照料小孩。(look after)

This man enjoys reading newspaper and looking after his child. 4. 他发现女儿正躺在床上看书。(lie in bed)

He found his daughter lying in bed and reading a book.

5. 她皮肤白皙，头发呈红色，一双碧蓝的眼睛，看上去比以前更漂亮了。(fair skin)

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With her very fair skin, red hair and blue eyes, she looks more beautiful than before.

Unit Four

1. 伦敦和纽约是无法相比的，它们很不相同。(compare)

It is impossible to compare London with New York; they are quite different. 2. 他用许多科学信息来支持自己的观点。(support ... with) He supported his opinion with a lot of scientific information.

3. 我们认为有必要制定禁止在公共场所吸烟的法规，并严格地加以实施。(enforce)

We think that it is needed to work out laws and rules to stop smoking in public places and to strongly enforce them.

4. 我们可以用很多事实来证明吸烟危害人体健康。(prove)

We can use many facts to prove that smoking is dangerous to people’s health. 5. 他认为建立无烟区花钱太多，太费时间。(cost too much money)

He believes that creating no smoking areas would cost too much money and waste too much time.

Unit Five

1. 一些顾客认为同样的东西品种繁多是件令人愉快的事。(consider) Many customers consider many varieties of one thing to be a good thing. 2. 他妻子花了太多的时间购物，可他并不介意。(spend ... doing sth.) His wife spends too much time shopping, yet he does not mind it.

3. 如今人们购物时不得不考虑环境问题，比如某一产品是否对环境有害。(such

as)

Nowadays people have to consider environmental problems when shopping , such as whether a certain product is harmful to the environment.

4. 专家认为供选择的东西太多是有些人购物太多的理由之一。(pick from)

According to experts, having too many things to pick from is one of the reasons why some people buy too many things.

5. 医生说如果把物质当作满足自己感觉的一种方式，那就有问题了。(be used as a way)

Doctors say when material objects are used as a way to make yourself feel better, there’s a problem.

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