2017年宜昌市中职学校教学质量监测考试(宜都职教中心)
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2017年宜昌市中职学校教学质量监测考试
一年级英语试卷
( A ) 1. . you drive the car?
No, I . But I want to learn.
A. Can; can?t B. Do; don?t C. Can?t; can D. Does; doesn?t
解析:
1.can表能力时,意味着凭体力或脑力或技术等可以无甚阻力地去做某事I can climb this pole. 我能爬这根杆子。
He is only four , but he can read. 他只有4岁,但已认得字了。
( C ) 2. ---- I feel___ bit thirsty.
----- Shall I get you ___ glass of water?
A. a, / B. a, the C. a, a D. /, a 解析:a bit + adj. a bit of + n.
a bit 后面加形容词,用法和a little一样 a bit of 后面加不可数名词,意思:一点
( A ) 3. The glass milk.
A. is full of B. fill with C. full with D. is fill of 解析:fill 是动词,常用结构为:fill...with, be filled with... 例:The bottle is filled with water. full是形容词,常用结构:be full of...
例:The bottle is full of water.
( A ) 4. The boys of our class enjoy _______ football after school.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. Play
解析:动名词作宾语的动词:例:She enjoys helping her parents with the
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housework. 她喜欢帮她母亲做家务。
「速记口诀」Mrs.PBlack missed a beef bag.(P.布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。) 「妙语诠释」该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语,这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是:
M=mind,r=risk,s=succeed in,P=practice,B=be busy,l=look forward to,a=admit,c=can‘t help,k=keep on,m=miss,i=insist on,s=suggest,s=stop,e=enjoy,d=delay,a=avoid,b=be worth,a=advise,g=give up.
( ) 5. I have _____ to tell you.
A. anything important B. important something C. important anything D. something important 解析:单个形容词做定语,一般放在所修饰的名词之前,但修饰somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词,则必须放在不定代词之后。
1 . I would like something cheaper. 我想要点较为便宜的东西。
2.Do you know anyone [anybody] famous in this field? 你认识这个领域
的名人.
( A ) 6. Will you teach how to play better?
A. them B. they C. their D. Theirs
解析:空处作teach的宾语,用人称代词的宾格 ( A ) 7. I _____ stay up late at night.
A. no longer B. not any longer C. not longer D. no some longer 解析:no longer=not any longer No longer意思是“不再”,其确切含意为某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了。He no longer lives here. = He doesn't live here any longer.
( D ) 8. I have learned English ______ six years ago.
A. in B. for C. before D. Since
解析:在现在完成时的句子中,since后面接过去的某一具体时间点,“since+过去的时间点”表示从这一时间点到现在的一段时间。这一时间点如果用时间
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状语从句来表示,这一从句的谓语要用短暂性动词,并且要用一般过去时。如: I have seen a lot of friendly people since 1980/since I came to China/ since10 months ago/since I moved to the city in 2006. for直接接一段时间。 如:
I've been in China for 5 years/for 8 weeks/for a long time. ( C ) 9. ----Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad? ---- ______ . I?ll go there alone.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
解析:both either neither none 的主要区别如下: 1、both 两者都
Both of my parents are teachers. 2、either 两者中任何一个
Which do you like,coffee or tea?-- Either is ok. 3、neither 两者都不
Neither of my parents understand English. 4、none 三者以上都不
None of us like English.
( B ) 10. ----Do you know ______ she will be?
----Maybe she?ll be a computer programmer.
A. Who B. what C. how D. Why 解析:who对姓名提问,what对职业提问
( C ) 11. The talk show ______ often ______ on television.
A. is , watch B. was, watched C. is , watched D. was , watching 解析:本题考查被动语态的用法
B) 12. ----Can you ______ something about yourself?
----Well, I can teach English and I can _______ a little Chinese. A. say; say B. say; speak C. speak; say D. tell; speak
解析: say 指说话的内容,着重于用言语表达思想,多用作及物动词,宾语可以 是名词或代词等,但往往用从句,多用于引语中。 例如:Be polite and say“please”.要懂礼貌就说“请”。
speak 指说话的能力和方式,即开口说话的意思,不一定要表达一个具体的
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思想内容。多作不及物动词;作及物动词时,其宾语是语言名称。例如:Mike speaks English.麦克说英语。
tell 指“讲,说,陈述,告诉”, 指把事情说出来让别人知道。用作及物动词,后接双宾语结构,常用于tell sb. (not)to do sth.结构。 例如:
Mother often told me stories when I was young. 我小的时候妈妈经常给我讲故事。
( D ) 13. This table is not ________. Can you find a ________ one?
A. big enough; big B. enough big; bigger C. enough big; biggest D. big enough; bigger
解析:enough作为形容词时,用在名词前。作为副词时,放在所修饰的
形容词或副词之后使用。 例如:1。My brother has enough money to buy his own car now.我兄弟现在有足够的钱买一辆自己的小汽车.
2.He is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree. 他够高的了,可以够到树上的苹果了.
( C ) 14. ----There are 13 vocational schools in Yichang, aren?t there?
----__________.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there are C. Yes ,there are D. No, there isn?t
解析:对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,
事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。例:—He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球,是吗? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的。/ 不是。
—His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗? —Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。
( A ) 15. He _________ very busy this week ,but he _________ free next week. A. is ; will be B. is ; is C. will be ; is D. will be; is 解析;本题考查一般现在时和一般将来时的用法
( ) 16. ________useful book it is!
A What an B How a C What a D What
解析:英语感叹句常用\和\引导,\和\与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如:What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
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如:1. How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀!
( D) 17. I think I can?t pass the exam ____ your help.
A. if B. until C. if not D. without 解析:1.(表否定)没有,无,不需。如:
The letter was posted without a stamp. 那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。 2. (用在no, not, never等否定副词之后,强调肯定)没有??不,没有?? 则不能??,每??必定??。如:
You can't get rich without taking risks. 人不冒险不富。
The old man cannot walk without a stick. 那位老先生离开手杖就走不了
( B) 18. --- Are you going to buy these blue shoes?
---- No, I like ____ red ones over there.
A. these B. those C. this D. Their 解析:指示代词的用法。和these相对的是those
( ) 19. Listen! It _____ outside. Let’s go out and collect our clothes in.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. has rained
解析:本题考查现在进行时的用法:be+动词ing 标志词:listen !Look!now
( D ) 20. ---- How is your brother today ? -----_______.
A. He is 14 B. He is a driver
C. He is honest and handsome D. He is much better, thank you.
解析:1. 对程度提问用how 。如;They like China very much . ---How do they like China ?
2. 对方式方法提问用how。如:I often go to school by motorbike .----How do you often go to school ?
3. 对天气和身体状况提问用 how。如:It is sunny today .----How is it today?
I feel fine .-----How do you feel ?
( A ) 21. Mr. Smith has ____ sons and his ____ son is my classmate.
A. three, third B. three, three C. third, third D .third, three 解析:考查基数词和序数词的用法 ( D ) 22. He is always _________ to others.
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