2010届高考二轮复习：情态动词和虚拟语气专题

2010届高考二轮复习：情态动词和虚拟语气专题

一、单项选择 1.

A computer_____think for itself, it must be told what to do. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．may not D．might not 【答案】A 【解析】略 2.

—Could I call you by your first name? —Yes, you______ A．will B．could C．may D．might 【答案】C 【解析】略 3.

Johnny, you_____play with the knife, you_____hurt yourself.

won’t/can’t B.mustn’t/may C.shouldn’t/must D.can’t/shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】略 4.

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone_____get out. A．had to B．would C．could D．was able to 【答案】D 【解析】略 5.

Peter______come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A．must B．may C．can D．will 【答案】B 【解析】略 6.

Michael______be a policeman, for he’s much too short.

A．needn’t B．can’t C．should D．may 【答案】B 【解析】略 7.

Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow. A．needn't have driven；through B．can't have driven；across C．mustn't have driven；through D．shouldn't have driven；cross 【答案】A 【解析】略 8.

— Mum, it’s none of my business. Why _____ I care? — Just because she is your sister. A．can B．should C．will D．may 【答案】B 【解析】略 9.

—I didn’t know you were good friends .

—You _____.I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then. A．may have B．needn’t have C．couldn’t have D．must have 【答案】C 【解析】略 10.

—The concert was wonderful!

—Really? How I wish I ______to the theatre with you yesterday! A．had gone B．might go C．were able to go D．would go 【答案】A 【解析】略

11.

The two strangers have been talking in the park for a long time as though they ______old friends. A．are B．should be C．were D．would be 【答案】C 【解析】略 12.

______the heavy rain, we ______the town. A．But for; should have reached B．Because of; would have reached C．During the period of; we would reach D．In spite of; we should have reached 【答案】A 【解析】略 13.

—If William _______, he _______that green peach. —Luckily he was sent to the hospital in time. A．was warned; would not take

B．had been warned; would not have taken C．would be warned; had not taken D．would have been warned; had not taken 【答案】B 【解析】略 14.

—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You ______because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to D．ought not to 【答案】C 【解析】略 15.

—______I use your computer to send an e-mail?

—Yes, you ______. But you mustn’t keep it too long.I’ll surf the Internet after supper. A．Could; could B．Could; must C．Can; can D．Could; can 【答案】D 【解析】略 16.

When he lived there, he ______go to that book shop at the corner with his girlfriend after work every day.

A．would B．should C．had better D．might 【答案】A 【解析】略 17.

.— I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins. ______I have a look? — Yes, certainly.

A．Do B．May C．Shall D．Should 【答案】B 【解析】略 18.

— What happened to the young trees we planted last week? —The trees______well, but I didn’t water them.

A．might grow B．needn’t have grown C．would grow D．would have grown 【答案】D 【解析】略 19.

What ______ had Bob walked farther, as far as the river bank?

A．would happen B．could happen C．would have happened D．needn’t have happened 【答案】C 【解析】略 20.

Hurry up,Tom.It’s high time we______ to the theater.

A．will B．shall C．are going to D．went 【答案】D 【解析】略 21.

—Do you think he will do me a favor?

— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He______be prepared to give you a hand, though.

A．might B．must C．can D．should 【答案】A 【解析】略 22.

Even though I’d hurt my leg, I______swim back to the river bank. A．could B．might C．had to D．was able to 【答案】D 【解析】略 23.

— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire? — No, we______because things are easy to catch fire. A．won’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 24.

—Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? —I would have, but I ______so busy then. A．had been B．were C．was D．would be 【答案】C 【解析】略 25.

The young man insisted that he______ these watches and______free.

A．stole, set B．had stolen, be set C．steal, be set D．had stolen；

must be set

【答案】B 【解析】略 26.

I ______your address, otherwise I______you long before. A．had forgotten,had visited B．forgot, have visited C．forgot,would have visited D．have forgotten,would visit 【答案】C 【解析】略 27.

I______you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time. A．would buy B．had bought C．would like to have bought D．must have bought 【答案】C 【解析】略 28.

—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?

—I’d like to walk. But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi. A．walking,hire B．to walk, hire C．to walk,hired D．walking, hired 【答案】D 【解析】略 29.

—Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself.

—She________ask her boyfriend to if she ________go walking in the forest.

A．needn't to,dares to http:/ B．doesn't need, dares C．need not to,dare to D．needn't, dare 【答案】D 【解析】略 30.

His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions.

A．can’t have followed http:/ B．needn’t have followed C．mustn’t have followed D．shouldn’t have followed 【答案】A 【解析】略 31.

.I _________ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.

A．could have told B．must have told C．should tell D．might rell 【答案】A 【解析】略 32.

—Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.

—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You_______believe it! http:/ A．shouldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】略 33.

The manager’s health was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden，so the doctor strongly

recommended that he a holiday.

A．took B．would take C．must take D．take 【答案】D 【解析】略 34.

—It’s so cold! Why not close the door? —Sorry.It .I’ll have it repaired soon.

A．won’t shut B．won’t be shut C．hasn’t shut D．isn’t shut 【答案】A 【解析】略

35.

I wouldn’t marry Pat even if she the last woman on earth. A．is B．was C．had been D．were 【答案】D 【解析】略 36.

Many students will take part in the school sports meeting this week, so she suggested that the class meeting _______ held on Saturday .

A．not be B．not to be C．be not D．be not to 【答案】A 【解析】略 37.

________the problem, he wouldn't have committed those mistakes.

A．If he understood B．Had he understood C．When he had understood D．If he would understood 【答案】B 【解析】略 38.

—But those are size 44. You might need a smaller size.

—Yes, I ______ a bit of weight. I have been trying to lose weight!

A．will have lost B．should have lost C．may have lost D．can’t lose 【答案】C 【解析】略 39.

— Are you going to Lloyd’s birthday party on Friday? — Only if it ______, he said he was having a picnic party.

A．wouldn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain D．hadn’t rained 【答案】B 【解析】略 40.

If Sanlu Group __________melamine to the milk, the babies ________ too much from kidney stones.

A．didn’t add; would not suffered B．hadn’t added; wouldn’t have suffered C．hasn’t added; wouldn’t have suffered D．hadn’t added; would have suffered 【答案】B 【解析】略 41.

—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?

—____ my students have a try?

A．Shall B．Will C．Could D．Should 【答案】A 【解析】略 42.

“I thought you wouldn’t mind.” “Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _____ me first.” A．should ask B．should have asked C．must ask D．must have asked 【答案】B 【解析】略 43.

“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.” A．must be B．must have been C．might be D．can have been

【答案】B 【解析】略 44.

That car nearly hit me; I ______. A．might be killed B．might have been killed C．may be killed D．may been killed 【答案】B 【解析】略 45.

It’s a very kind offer, but I really _____ accept it. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 46.

The police still haven’t found her, but they’re doing all they _____. A．may B．can C．must D．will 【答案】B 【解析】略 47.

You _____ practise the drums while the baby is sleeping. A．needn’t

B．mightn’t高.考.资.源.网 C．mustn’t D．won’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 48.

You _____ him the news; he knew it already. A．needn’t tell B．needn’t have told C．mightn’t tell D．mightn’t have told 【答案】B 【解析】略 49.

As she’s not here, I suppose she _____ home. A．must go B．must have gone C．might go D．might be going 【答案】B 【解析】略 50.

Are you still here？ You ______ home hours ago. A．should go B．should have gone C．might go D．may have gone 【答案】B 【解析】略

51.

“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.” A．must be B．must have been C．might be D．can have been 【答案】B 【解析】略 52.

I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar. A．may B．can C．would D．should 【答案】A 【解析】略 53.

“Shall we go shopping？” “Sorry, we _______ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.” A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t

D．shouldn’t高.考.资.源.网 【答案】C 【解析】略 54.

They often go to the restaurants for meals. They _____ be very poor. A．mustn’t B．can’t

C．may not D．needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】略 55.

I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ______ have spoken at the meeting. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】D 【解析】略 56.

He ______ the test again, in which case, his mother will be very disappointed. A．might fail B．must have failed C．should fail D．could have failed 【答案】A 【解析】略 57.

“Why didn’t she come to the meeting yesterday？” “I’m not so sure. She ______ ill.” A．should be B．should have been C．must be D．might have been 【答案】D 【解析】略 58.

Why did you just sit and watch？ You _______ me. A．could help B．should help C．could have helped D．must have helped 【答案】C 【解析】略 59.

“You ______ your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.” “Yes. A whole day _______.” A．can ask, will waste

B．must have asked, had wasted C．could have asked, was wasted D．shouldn’t have asked, would be wasted 【答案】C 【解析】略 60.

“Is there a flight to London this evening？” “There _______ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.” A．must B．might C．would D．can 【答案】B 【解析】略 61.

“Show me your permit, please.” “Oh, it’s not in my pocket. It ______.” A．might fall out B．could fall out C．should have fallen out D．must have fallen out

【答案】D 【解析】略 62.

“Look at these tracks. It _______ be a wolf.” “Don’t be so sure. I think it _______ be a fox.” 高.考.资.源. A．must; could B．may; might C．need; must D．could; need 【答案】A 【解析】略 63.

“Did Jim come？” “I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.” A．might have come B．might come C．mush have come D．should have come 【答案】A 【解析】略 64.

I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.

A．mustn’t 高考资源网leave B．shouldn’t have left C．couldn’t have left Dleave 【答案】B 【解析】略 65.

— Write to me when you get home. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m — __________.

A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can 【答案】C

．needn’t

【解析】略 66.

You can’t imagine that a well –behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady. A．might B．need C．should D．would 【答案】C 【解析】略 67.

Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony ? A．can B．should C．may D．must 【答案】A 【解析】略 68.

He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ______ a goal. A．had scored B．scored C．would score D．would have scored 【答案】D 【解析】略 69.

— I hear you’re got a set of valuable Australian coins. ______ I have a look ? — Yes, certainly.

A．Do B．May C．Will D．Should 【答案】B 【解析】略 70.

— Is John coming by train ?

— He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car. A．must B．can C．need D．may 【答案】D 【解析】略 71.

It has been announced that candidates ______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

A．can B．will C．may D．shall 【答案】D 【解析】略 72.

It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _______ in love at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.

A．wouldn’t have fallen B．had not fallen C．should fall D．were to fall 【答案】B 【解析】略 73.

— I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter. — It _____ true because there was little snow there.

A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t D．mustn’t be 【答案】C 【解析】略 74.

Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now. A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t have eaten C．shouldn’t have eaten D．mustn’t eat 【答案】C 【解析】略 75.

How I wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden ! A．has B．had C．will have D．had had 【答案】B 【解析】略 76.

Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite ! A．may B．can C．must D．should

【答案】C 【解析】略 77.

— The room is so dirty. _____ we clean it ? — Of course. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Do 【答案】B 【解析】略 78.

A left –luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.

A．should B．can C．must D．will 【答案】B 【解析】略 79.

I have lost one of my gloves. I _____ it somewhere. A．must drop B．must have dropped C．must be dropping D．must have been dropped 【答案】B 【解析】略 80.

Tom, you _____ leave all you clothes on the floor like this ! A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 【答案】B 【解析】略 81.

John, look at the time. ______ you play the piano at such a late hour ? A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need

【答案】A 【解析】略 82.

I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】略 83.

There _____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.

A．mustn’t B．shan’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 84.

I was on the highway when this car went past fol. Lowed by a police car. They ______ at least 150 kilometers an hour. A．should have been doing B．must have been doing C．could have done D．would have done 【答案】B 【解析】略 85.

— I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake. — It ______ Harry’s. He always wears green.

A．has to be B．will be C．mustn’t be D．could be 【答案】D 【解析】略 86.

— Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

— Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself. A．needn’t do B．needn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．shouldn’t have done 【答案】B 【解析】略 87.

— Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. — She _______. I’ve already borrowed one. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 88.

— Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere. — Well. He ______ have gone far –his coat’s still here. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】略 89.

If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to. I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to 【答案】B 【解析】略 90.

— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away ? — Thank you. _______. A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you can

C．If you like D．It’s up to you 【答案】A 【解析】略 91.

— Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today ? — Something _______ to him. A．must happen B．should have happened C．could have happened D．must have happened 【答案】D 【解析】略 92.

The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be very slow.

A．should B．must C．will D．can 【答案】D 【解析】略 93.

Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. A．shall B．must C．may D．can 【答案】C 【解析】略 94.

— The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. — Oh, dear ! She ______ a lot of difficulties ! A．may go through B．might go through

C．ought to have gone through

D．must have gone through 【答案】D 【解析】略 95.

He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. A．could B．would C．must D．need 【答案】A 【解析】略 96.

This cake is very sweet. You _____ a lot of sugar in it.

A．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put 【答案】D 【解析】略 二、其他 1.

He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A．should B．must C．wouldn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【解析】略

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