冠词代词名词练习及答案

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冠 词

1. Alice is fond of playing ___ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. A. /, the B. /, / C. the, / D. the, the 2. Alexander Grander Bell invented ___ telephone in 1876.

A. / B. a C. the D. one 3. ---Where is Jack?

---I think he’s still in ___ bed, but he might just be in ___ bathroom. A. /, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /, the

4. Many people are still in ___ habit of writing silly things in ___ public places. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /

5. She is ___ newcomer to ___ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries. A. the, the B. the, / C. a, / D. a, the

6. Wouldn’t it be ___ wonderful world if all nations lived in ___ peace with one another? A. a, / B. the, / C. a, the D. the, the

7. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ___ international trade today. A. a, / B. the, an C. the, the D. /, the 8. ---Have you seen ___ pen? I left it here this morning. ---Is it ___ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a

9. Paper money was in ___ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ___ thirteenth century.

A. the, / B. the, the C. /, the D. /, /

10. Most animals have little connection with ___ animals of ___ different kind unless they kill them for food.

A. the, a B. /, a C. the, the D. /, the 11. ___ coffee that we drank just now was given to us by ___ Jacksons. A. /, / B. The, / C. /, the D. The, the 12. I remember he lives in ___ south, so we shouldn’t be walking ___ south. A. /, / B. /, the C. the, / D. the, the 13. They spent ___ getting the problem settled.

A. so a long time B. quite a long time C. quite long a time D. such long a time 14. ___ People’s Republic of China has opened its door to ___ rest of ___ world. A. The, /, the B. /, the, the C. The, the, the D. /, /, the 15. Your shoes and mine are ___.

A. of size B. in a size C. same big D. of a size 16. ---What was he before?

---He was ___ medical worker before he turned ___ worker. A. a, the B. the, a C. the, / D. a, / 17. They have begun to study ___ German language. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. My uncle needs ___ x-ray examination of the lung. A. a B. an C. the D. some

19. Lesson Four is ___ most difficult lesson, but it isn’t ___ most difficult lesson in Book II. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a

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20. They elected him ___ captain of the team for ___ second time. A. /, a B. the, a C. the, / D. /, /

21. Don’t worry too much about ___ mistakes. They’re ___ natural part of learning. A. /, a B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /

22. ___ water is important for us, so we must make good use of ___ water. A. The, the B. A, a C. /, the D. /, / 23. ___ will bring ___ under control.

A. The man, nature B. A man, a nature C. Man, the nature D. Man, nature 24. It is ___ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.

A. unusual B. such unusual C. such an unusual D. so an unusual 25. I like drinking ___ tea and Longjing is ___ wonderful tea. A. /, a B. the, a C. /, / D. a, a

26. ___ sick and ___ wounded are taken good care of in the hospital. A. A, a B. /, / C. The, the D. The, /

27. Xiamen is ___ most beautiful city and I’ll come for ___ second visit. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, the D. a, the 28. ---What is he? ---He is ___ .

A. a teacher and poet B. teacher and poet C. a teacher and a poet D. teacher and a poet 29. Jane spent too much time talking on ___ phone while we were all busy at ___ work. A. the, / B. a, / C. /, / D. the, the 30. The story happened in ___ spring of ___ 1937.

A. the, the B. a, the C. the, / D. /, /

代词

1.Mary waited for a reply, but ________ came.

A.no one B.none C.nothing D.neither

2.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness ________ this morning.

A.it B.those C.each D.one

3.The power failure made ________difficult for us to complete the task on time. A.that B.it C.one D.this

4.The role change of husband to father, although difficult, doesn't seem so great as ________ of wife to mother.

A.one B.this C.that D.those

5.—Which of these resorts do you like best? —________.They are both hot and crowded.

A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None 6.She wanted a job, ________she had never experienced before. A.that B.one C.it D.what

7.—What major will you choose when you are at university?

—________but English, which has brought terrible dreams to me for the past 12 years. A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything 8.I know you want to borrow money but I don't have ________at hand myself. A.any B.either C.anything D.nothing

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9.—What about the price of these washing machines?

—They are equal in price, if not cheaper than,________at the other shops in the street. A.others B.it C.that D.those 10.—May I ask for leave tomorrow?

—No, you can't.________ applying for the scholarship must be present. A.Someone B.Anyone C.One D.No one

11.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________. A.another B.the other C.one another D.one

12.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase________. A.them B.those C.it D.that

13.Helping others is a habit,________you can learn even at an early age. A.it B.that C.what D.one

14.Surprisingly, Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made ________almost an overcoat for her.

A.them B.her C.itself D.herself 15.—What would you like to eat here?

— ________but spaghetti, which is not to my taste.)

A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything

16.If noisy breathing happens often it can affect the quality of your sleep and ______of other family members.

A. that B. it C. these D. those 17.—will you take these shoes?

—No, they don’t fit me. Show me_____.

A. another one B. any other C. the other D. some others

18. The serious accident and the suffering_______ has caused have a great influence on the whole company.

A. they B. which C .it D. what

19.—what an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen. —But I’m sure it won’t interest______.

A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

20. December 21st of 2012 is a special day, _______people all over the world will remember forever.

A. it B. one C. this D. that

21. Li Na has made_________ of herself in the world of tennis since she became a tennis player. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 22. He is________ stupid. In fact he is quite smart.

A. anything but B. nothing but C. more than D. no more than

23. My boss made _________clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month A. it B. us C. that D. this

24. The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than __________in any other city of China. A. one B. it C. that D. this

25. Do you remember the boy with red hair, _______you fired last month? He was offered a job in Apple.

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A .one B. him C. the one D. the boy

26. Didn’ t _______ ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is? A. this B. it C. that D. one

27.Mr.Robert didn’t choose any of the three jackets because he found _________of them satisfactory. A. all B. either C. none D. neither

28..I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ________half learning drawing。 A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other

29.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 30.—Who is standing over there?

—It must be from the Express Company. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody

31.We’ve been looking for a cheap house but haven’t found _____________yet. A. one B. other C. it D. that 32. ___ felt funny watching myself on TV. A. One B. This C. It D. That

33.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them this week.

A. all B. any C. either D. both

34. The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to ______ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. A. both B. others C. anyone D. another

35. To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.

A. us B. we C. our D. ours

36. I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A. it B. you C. one D. this

37. A smile costs ________, but gives much.

A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

38. This project requires close teamwork. ______ will be achieved unless we work well together. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything

39. Those who smoke heavily should remind ______ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.

A. theirs B. them C. themselves D. oneself

40. There is ________in his words. We should have a try.

A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

名 词

1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories

2. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home . A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 3. Help yourself to __________.

A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple

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C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples 4. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.

A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans, Frenchmans C. Frenchmans , Germen D. Germen , Frenchmen

5. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men. A. earth and stone, millions of B. earths and stones, millions C. the earth and stone, million of D. the earths and stones, millions

6. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation. A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary 7. —Can I help you with it?

— I appreciate your ________, but I can manage it myself. A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea

8. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.

A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow

9. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.

A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective 10.— Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? — Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill 11. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 12. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ________. A. luck B. value C. time D. fact 13.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future . A.purpose B.reference C.progress D.memory 14.—He says that my new car is a of money. —Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes? A. lack B. load C.question D. waste

15.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.

A. access B. passage C. way D. approach

16. China has got a good ___for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.

A. Reputation B. influence C. Impression D. knowledge 17.—Shall we go out for a walk?

—Sorry. This is not the right to invite me. I am too tired to walk. A. moment B. situation C. place D. chance

18. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.

A. result B. cause C. warning D .reflection 19. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.

A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions

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20. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s . A. touch B. sight C .reach D. distance

21.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.

A . anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic

22..What’s the_____, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself? A.sympathy B.theme C.object D.point

23.There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship

24. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine. A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter

25. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television. A. area B. room C. field D. position

26. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.

A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization

27.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.

A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture.

28. The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.

A. solution B. target C. measure D. function

29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any _______when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.

A. schedule B. effort C. delay D. consideration

30. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.

A. chance B. signal C. mark D. measure

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答案 (冠词)

1. Alice is fond of playing ___ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. A. /, the B. /, / C. the, / D. the, the

解释:选C。在乐器之前用the,不可数名词music在这里表示泛指。 2. Alexander Grander Bell invented ___ telephone in 1876.

A. / B. a C. the D. one

解释:选C。这里的the用来表示类别。凡是指最初发明的某物,只要是可数名词,都要用the。

3. ---Where is Jack?

---I think he’s still in ___ bed, but he might just be in ___ bathroom. A. /, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /, the 解释:选D。be in bed为固定搭配,表示“在床上睡觉”,但bathroom是说话双方都明确的东西,因此要加the。

4. Many people are still in ___ habit of writing silly things in ___ public places. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /

解释:选C。in the habit of doing sth. 为固定搭配,表示“有某种习惯”;public place表示“公共场所”,在这里是表示泛指的名词短语。

5. She is ___ newcomer to ___ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries. A. the, the B. the, / C. a, / D. a, the 解释:选C。newcomer表示“新手”,是一个可数名词,前面应加a。而表示学科的chemistry前则不用冠词。

6. Wouldn’t it be ___ wonderful world if all nations lived in ___ peace with one another? A. a, / B. the, / C. a, the D. the, the

解释:选A。world是一个可数名词,而且是第一次提到,与wonderful连用,表示“美好的世界”,前面应家a。in peace为一个固定搭配,表示“和平地”。

7. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ___ international trade today. A. a, / B. the, an C. the, the D. /, the 解释:选A。a knowledge of为一个固定搭配,表示“对……的一些了解”, international trade是不可数名词,表示泛指。

8. ---Have you seen ___ pen? I left it here this morning. ---Is it ___ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a

解释:选C。当pen被第一次提到时,应当用a,而第二个人所回答的a black one也是没有透露出“肯定就是……”的语气,只表示“是一支黑的吗?”。

9. Paper money was in ___ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ___ thirteenth century.

A. the, / B. the, the C. /, the D. /, / 解释:选C。in use为一个固定搭配,表示“使用”。另外,在序数词前要使用the。

10. Most animals have little connection with ___ animals of ___ different kind unless they kill them for food.

A. the, a B. /, a C. the, the D. /, the

解释:选B。第一个填空的animals虽被后面短语限制了,但它是泛指的概念,就像books for students一样,所以不用冠词。第二个填空的kind是一个可数名词,前面应用a。

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