初二英语下学期第一次月考

八年级英语下第一次月考试题卷

(本卷满分120分)

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分)

听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which one is the girl’s friend?

A. The girl with a dress.

B. The girl with a T-shirt.

C. The girl with a sweater.

2. How did the woman go to Hangzhou?

A. By plane.

B. By train.

C. By taxi.

3. Where are the two speakers?

A. At the airport.

B. At the train station.

C. At the bus stop.

4. What is Jane going to do this evening?

A. To do some shopping.

B. To do some housework.

C. To do some homework.

5. Why is Lisa unhappy?

A. Because there is something wrong with her eyes.

B. Because there is something wrong with her feet.

C. Because there is something wrong with her knees.

第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分)

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. What should Ken do before going out?

A. Clean his room.

B. Make his bed.

C. Fold his clothes.

7. Why can’t Ken stay out too late?

A. Because his father will be angry.

B. Because he will have a test the next morning.

C. Because he will not catch the last bus.

8. How much money does Ken’s mother give him?

A. Fifty dollars.

B. Forty dollars.

C. Thirty dollars.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9. How long did Bruce have a cough?

A. For two days.

B. For three days.

C. For four days.

10. Which of the following is NOT the doctor’s advice?

A. Going to bed early.

B. Taking some medicine.

C. Drinking hot tea with honey.

11. Why does NOT Bruce want to ask for leave?

A. Because he becomes better and wants to see his classmates.

八年级英语试题卷(第1页,共8页)

B. Because he wants to get good grades in the coming exam.

C. Because no one wants to help him to ask for leave.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12. Why does Steve write this letter to Julia?

A. To show his wonderful prize.

B. To describe his wonderful winter holiday.

C. To invite Julia to travel with him.

13. What did Steve think of winning the competition?

A. Exciting.

B. Normal.

C. Surprising.

14. How many countries did Steve go to in his winter holiday?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three.

15. Where will Steve go next year?

A. To the US.

B. To Russia

C. To Thailand.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。

A

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in need. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good!

Charities(慈善机构) are organizations for helping people in need. You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you have. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.Volunteering is the activity of giving your time to help others. What’s more, you are glad to do it though you can’t get paid from it. Some ways of volunteering are: ▲visiting old people and talking to them

▲ walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)

▲ cleaning up a park or a street

Fundraising.Fundraising is the activity of collecting money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:

▲ getting food, books or other kinds of things to sell

▲ doing a sponsored activity(慈善筹款活动)

It means others agree to give you money for a charity if you finish some unusual work.

Donating(捐赠). Donating is the activity of giving away your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

▲ giving away your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps poor children.

▲ giving away your money to a charity

Here are some ways of helping others. So, try your best to make someone’s day(使人快乐).

八年级英语试题卷(第2页,共8页)

16. What might the underlined word “Fundraising” mean in English?

A. Raising money.

B. Borrowing money.

C. Selling things.

D. Collecting things.

17. Which of the following is a way of donating?

A. Visiting old people.

B. Cleaning up a street.

C. Giving away your old bike to a charity

D. Making cakes or sandwiches to sell.

18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. We can only give away money to charities to help people in need.

B. When we volunteer, it’s best to give away our old things.

C. We can help people in need by fundraising and donating.

D. V olunteering and donating have nothing to do with money.

B

My parents hardly let me ask for help, so I trained myself to do things just by myself. I thought if I asked for help, I would be a problem to other people.

A few days ago, I was on a trip. To save money, I planned to stay in someone’s house. When I a rrived in the house owner’s city, it was raining hard.

My host was very friendly. She invited me to take a walk around her city. But I didn’t h ave the right shoes for the bad weather. I wondered if she had any shoes for me, but finally, I said nothing.

It was really cold outside and the heavy rain made my shoes wet. When we got home three hours later, I had lost feeling in my feet.

That was all b ecause I wouldn’t ask a simple thing like, “Could you find a pair of good shoes for me?”

From that day on, I tried hard to overcome(克服) the fear to ask. It took me a long time. I’ve found that people are always happy to give others help. What’s more, asking isn’t a sign of weakness(脆弱). Asking gives you the chance to find the kindness of others.

Go to ask someone. The worst answer is just “no” while the best answer is an experience you’ll never forget.

19. What should the writer be in his parents’ eyes?

A. Talented.

B. Clever.

C. Independent.

D. Careful.

20. Why did the writer say nothing in the end?

A. Because the host didn’t have any good shoes for him.

B. Because the writer didn’t want to cause trouble for the host.

C. Because the host told the writer not to borrow anything from her.

D. Because the writer thought it was not necessary.

21. What happened to the writer after the trip?

A. The writer learned a lesson from the trip.

B. The writer bought himself some warm shoes.

C. The writer was still afraid to talk with others.

D. The writer took a long time to help poor people.

八年级英语试题卷(第3页,共8页)

22. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Helping others is always a good thing.

B. Don’t go outside on rainy and windy days.

C. Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you’re in trouble.

D. Remember to wear good shoes during your trips.

C

In the 1500s, a favorite toy for children of all ages was the hobbyhorse(木马) but it became less and less popular later. However, doing something outside was still popular and it brought a new word “hobby” into the language.

There are three large hobby groups: doing things, collecting things, and learning things. The most popular one is the group of doing things. It has a lot of activities, almost everything from gardening to travelling and from chess to volleyball.

Sports have always been popular in our country. Some people do it sometimes, such as swimming in summer, skiing or skating in winter. But many people do sports often. They try to find time to go to a swimming pool or a gym at least once a week. Gardening is one of the most popular hobbies that old men like, And it’s true that the English like gardening and growing flowers, especially roses.

Thousands of people all over the world spend their holidays traveling. It’s a lways interesting to find new things, different ways of life, to meet different people, to try different food, to listen to different music. The people who live in the country like to go to a big city and spend their time visiting museums and art galleries(美术馆), looking at shop windows and eating at nice restaurants, People in cities usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and lie in the sun.

Both grown-ups and children are fond of playing different computer games. This is a new hobby but it’s becoming more and more popular.

23. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph?

A. To tell us where the word “hobby” comes from

B. To show us a favorite toy for children

C. To help us have a hobby.

D. To show how new words were invented.

24. Why does the writer write about gardening?

A. To show how to do gardening.

B. To show the flowers in America.

C. To show the hobby that people like most.

D. To give an example of popular hobbies.

25. What do the underlined words “are fond of” mean in English?

A. try

B. are good with

C. like

D. think

26. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The good things about traveling

B. One of the hobbies—traveling

C. Where the popular traveling place is

D. The difference between country people and city people.

八年级英语试题卷(第4页,共8页)

D

In the summer of 2018, French soccer player Kylian Mbappe(姆巴佩) amazed the world. He “flew” across the field, scoring goal after goal, and helped France win Wo rld Cup. His latest achievement is just as amazing.

On Oct. 14, 2018, Mbappe scored four goals in just 13 minutes, which helped his team Paris Saint-Germain win the game. “He’s a phenomenon(奇才),” his teammate Neymar said.

On Oct, 10, the 19-year-old rising superstar appeared on the cover of Time. It said Mbappe is the future of soccer. As a striker(前锋), Mbappe was once compared to Thierry Henry, another famous French soccer player. “He is a guy who is electric(令人激动的) like Thierry was, can dribble(带球)，can pa ss and is efficient, Arsenal’s manager Arsene Wenger told the Daily Mirror.

Though Mbappe has become famous at a young age, he still tries to stay grounded(理性的). As soon as the World Cup ended, the famous club Real Madrid wanted him to join. But he refused. “I am aware of (意识到) the risk with all the media attention…” Mbappe told The Telegraph. He followed some advice that his father gave him—to stay true to one’s self. “I know where I come from,” he added.

Mbappe grew up in the small French town of Bony. Hi s parents didn’t make much money. His father, a soccer coach, trained him and found he was quite talented. Knowing how hard life can be Mbappe donated(捐赠) all the money he earned from the World Cup to charity. “I think it is important to help those who are in need,”he told Yahoo!

27. Why did his teammate say Mbappe was a phenomenon?

A. Because he ran much faster than any other soccer player.

B. Because he “flew” across the football field

C. Because he scored four goals in just 13 minutes.

D. Because he was the youngest French soccer player.

28. From the fourth paragraph we can know that ________.

A. Mbappe’s father was proud of him

B. Mbappe wanted to be himself

C. Mbappe didn’t like Real Madrid at all

D. Mbappe’s father didn’t want him to be famous

29. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①Mbappe helped his team Paris Saint-Germain win the game.

②The famous club Real Madrid wanted Mbappe to join.

③ Mbappe appeared on the cover of Time.

④Mbappe helped France win World Cup at last.

A. ④①③②

B. ④③①②

C. ④②③①

D. ④②①③

30. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to be a good soccer player.

B. The team that won the World Cup.

C. The best soccer player.

D. The soccer player—Mbappe.

八年级英语试题卷(第5页,共8页)

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从A到F的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第31-35题。(其中一项为多余选项。)

People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization(WHO).

31.___________About 25 percent of the adults do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure(数字) hasn’t changed since 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk of deadly diseases such as heart disease and cancer.

32.___________People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity(中等强度)” exercis e each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高等强度)” activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO.

33.___________As for how to exercise more, experts say we don’t have to go to the gym ev ery time, The Guardian noted. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good, too.

34.___________The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of the women failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of the men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time noted.

35.___________Countries with higher incomes showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor(体力劳动).

A. How long should people exercise.

B. Why woman are less active.

C. The incomes affect people’s exercise.

D. The ways to get more exercise.

E. Men are stronger than women.

F. Many people are at risk for diseases.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)

第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

In the time of the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Le Guang. One day Le Guang invited one of his friends to have 36 at his home. When his friend arrived at his home in the evening, Le Guang 37 something was wrong with the friend. His friend seemed to be not 38 in his house. So Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him. His friend answered, “It was 39last party at your home that night. At the party, I found a little 40 in the wine(酒) and I have felt upset from then on. Le Guang was very 41 because there wasn’t a snake in the wine.” He 42 and then saw a bow(弓) and a snake was painted on it. So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a 43 again. When the glass was full of wine, he 44 to the shadow(影子)of the bow in the glass and asked his friend to have a look. His friend 45 . “That is what I saw last time!” Le Guang laughed and took off the 46 . “Can you see the snake now?” he asked.His

八年级英语试题卷(第6页,共8页)

friend then found that the snake was not in the wine but didn’t know 47 . After he told his friend the 48, he was not upset any more. For many years, people think this story is very 49 . And it has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious(怀疑的) 50 .

36. A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. juice

37. A. lost B. disagreed C. added D. found

38. A. famous B. excited C. comfortable D. luck

39. A. tired of B. because of C. out of D. made of

40. A. fish B. cat C. snake D. mouse

41. A. luck B. successful C. angry D. surprised

42. A. looked around B. turned down C. brought out D. took up

43. A. club B. party C. drink D. breakfast

44. A. wrote B. asked C. pointed D. talked

45. A. shouted B refused C. promised D. improved

46. A. Shoes B. glasses C. bow D. cloth

47. A. how B. why C. when D. where

48. A. question B. relationship C example D. truth

49. A. educational B. serious C. creative D. impossible

50. A. easily B. possible C. properly D. finally

第Ⅱ卷

第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Like many young kids, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student.

I just tried my best 51 (do) well in my schoolwork. So when our teacher asked us to write 52 article about the dream job, I didn’t have any ideas. So I had to discuss with my parents. My mother 53 (advice) me to be a pianist. 54 , I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. After I went to high school, I had my 55 (person) idea. I got a part-time job at the school radio station. At the 56 (begin), I felt nervous. Later I started to like talking about school life and my favorite music on the radio. I even kept on doing this job 57 I went to college. Then after I graduated(毕业)I got a full-time job at 58 (we) local(当地的) radio station. Now my program is 59 (success) and I have a lot of fans. Besides, I have a quite good relationship 60 my workmates. I really enjoy my life now.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)

第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

八年级英语试题卷(第7页,共8页)

61. —The number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller.

—Yeah! And this s________ is becoming more and more serious.

62. I’m so sorry about what I said but I was so angry that I couldn’t c________ myself at that time.

63. The kind policeman r________ his life to help others get out of the big fire yesterday.

64. My parents and I had a wonderful holiday in Hawaii. We all got great s________.

65. Luckily, the p________ on the bus were not hurt in the traffic accident.

66. It’s f________ for teachers to treat each student in the same way, wheth er he is good or bad at

his study.

67. N________ my brother nor I like watching soap operas. We think they are meaningless.

68. Would you mind o________ the door for me? My hands are full of things and I can’t do it

myself.

69. The old man can’t see anythi ng because he is b________.

70. Let’s i________ what life will be life in the future.

第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)

假设你叫Helen，你的微信好友Tony上个月一家迁往美国。请根据Tony给你的email 中反映的情况，给他提出合理的建议。要求80-100词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tony,

I’m glad to get your email. Everything goes well for me here. Knowing what you said in the ema il, I’m very worried about you. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Helen

八年级英语试题卷(第8页,共8页)

八年级英语阶段检测答题卷

第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分合计节次一二一二一二一二

得分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

26. 27. 28. 29. 30.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

31. 32. 33. 34. 35.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

36. 37. 38. 39. 40.

41. 42. 43. 44. 45.

46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

八年级英语答题卷（第1页，共2页）

第Ⅱ卷

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

56. 57. 58. 59. 60.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

Dear Tony,

I’m glad to get y our email. Everything goes well for me here. Knowing what you said in the email, I’m very worried about you. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Helen

八年级英语答题卷（第2页，共2页）

八年级英语阶段检测听力材料和参考答案

听力材料

第一部分听力

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1

第二节

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

M: Mum, could I go to my friend’s birthday party tonight?

W: Sure, Ken. But you should fold your clothes first.

M: No problem. Could I go to the movies after that? He said the new movie is very fun.

W: I guess so. But don’t stay out too late.

M: Could I stay out until twelve? We might get something to eat after the movie.

W: No, you will have a Chinese test tomorrow morning. And you need to have a good rest.

M: All right.

W: How much money do you need?

M: Let me think. How about forty dollars?

W: OK. I’lI give you ten more dollars.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

W: Hey, Bruce. You don't look well. What's wrong with you?

M: Hey, Maria. I'm feeling terrible! I have a cough.

W: I'm sorry to hear that. When did you begin to feel like this?

M: Two days ago.

W: Did you see a doctor?

M: Yes, the doctor told me not to stay up late and gave me some medicine.

W: That's good! You really should follow the doctor's advice this time. Staying up late is bad for your health. If you have a good rest and take medicine on time, you will be better soon.

M: Yeah, you're quite right.

W: And you can drink some hot tea with honey. You’ll feel more comfortable in your throat.

M: OK, I will. Thank you, Maria.

W: Do you need to ask for leave?

M: No, thank you. The final exam is coming soon and I don’t want to fail it.

听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15 四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。

Dear Julia,

I had really a wonderful winter holiday, because I did many things during the holiday. First, I went to an English competition and won the first prize. Wasn’t it amazing? I never thought I could win! Then I had a great time in China. I visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. Those places were all great and beautiful, and Chinese people were all friendly to me. I also tried nice Chinese food and bought some gifts for my parents there. I think I will go to China again. After coming back from China I went to Australia. I visited the Sydney Opera House. It was great! I even met a koala! It was so cute. But I had no enough time to visit London, Paris and New York. I plan to visit these places next year.

Yours,

Steve

听力测试到此结束，请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上，然后接着做笔试题目。

八年级英语阶段检测参考答案

听力部分

1---5 AABBC 6---8 CBA 9---11 ACB 12---15 BCBA

阅读理解

16---20 ACCCB 21---25ACADC 26---30 BCBCD 31---35 FADBC

完形填空

36---40 ADCBC 41---45 DACCA 46---50 CBDAA

短文填空

51. to do 52. an 53. advised 54. However 55. personal

56. beginning 57.when/after 58.our 59. successful 60.with

单词拼写

61. situation 62.control 63.risked 64. satisfaction 65. passengers

66. fair 67. Neither 68.opening 69.blind 70. imagine

评分原则(各档次的给分范围和要求)：

第五档(很好)：(15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。

①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。

第四档(好)：(12分一10分)完全完成试题规定的任务。

①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。

第三档(还好)：(9分一7分)基本完成试题规定的任务。

①有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。

第二档(较差)：(6分一4 分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。

①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。

第一档(差)：(3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。

①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。

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