河南省2018年中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材梳理 八下 第15节 Units 9-10课时作业

第十五节 八年级(下)Units 9～10

一、单项选择

( )1. (2017河南说明与检测综合测试三)There is ______very nice place with a clean lake and______ beautiful forests in the southwest of Henan.

A. a; the C. a; /

B. a; a D. the; a

( )2. —You've made great ______in math recently! Congratulations! —Thank you. I'll try my best to learn it better. A. mistakes C. development

B. movement D. progress

( )3. (2017河南说明与检测模拟试题三)Every student should make full use of the time left before the coming exam, for every minute ______now.

A. counts C. includes

B. says D. shows

( )4. (2017河南说明与检测模拟试题一)In England, there are many chances for parents to choose ______public schools.

A. among C. through

B. between D. during

( )5. —Have you ______been to an English-speaking country? —No, I have ______been there. A. ever; ever C. never; never

B. ever; never D. never; ever

( )6. He tried to make it ______that he was doing the right thing. A. clean C. famous

B. clear D. easy

( )7. She always greets me with a sweet smile ______I meet her. A. although C. whenever

B. unless D. because

( )8. (2017安徽)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ______Mount Huang in autumn.

A. simply C. luckily

B. finally D. especially

( )9. (2017南充)—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there. —No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing. A. has gone C. went

B. has been D. will go

( )10. Everyone wants to win. But______ me, the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.

A. thanks to C. because of

B. according to D. as for

( )11. We can see ______stars at night in that beautiful place if it doesn't rain.

A. thousand of C. thousands of

B. thousands D. thousand

( )12. (2017苏州)—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA2793 leave? —Just a minute. I ______for you. A. check C. will check

B. checked D. have checked

( )13. Whenever I want to give up, my mother always encourages me ______trying.

A. keeping C. kept

B. keep D. to keep

( )14. (2017鄂州改编)—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering ______his piano course and spending more time on study. A. drop C. dropping

B. to drop D. dropped

( )15. (2017乐山改编)—I'm sorry for being late.

—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5minutes. This way, please. A. has begun C. has been on 二、完形填空

I used to live in a small town with beautiful flowers and green trees all around. The sky was clear and birds sang sweet songs. People __1__ a quiet life. Everyone was friendly and kind. There were no tall buildings. And the only street was __2__. Just outside the town, there was a river. We could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water in summer. We could __3__ fish from the river and cook

B. has beginning D. began

them, over the open fire. It was very delicious.__4__ got food from the fields. People here lived a simple and happy life.

Great changes have __5__ here. Different kinds of factories and sites have been set up, ranging __6__ entertainment venues to business fields. Tall buildings have been rising straight from the ground. You can see many big departments, stores and factories __7__. Different kinds of cars and __8__ are running in wide streets.__9__ with the development of the industry(工业), we have fewer trees. What's__10__， air and water pollution is becoming more and more serious.

We must do something to stop pollution. If we do so, our town will become more beautiful, and people will be back to a happy and quiet life again.

( )1. A. lived C. took

( )2. A. narrow C. small ( )3. A. make C. solve

( )4. A. Workers C. Tourists

( )5. A. found out C. grown up ( )6. A. at C. on

( )7. A. everywhere C. nowhere ( )8. A. trains C. buses ( )9. A. But C. So

( )10. A. less C. worse

三、阅读理解(2017襄阳)

Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

B. gave D. brought B. wide D. big B. catch D. throw B. Farmers D. Visitors B. put up D. taken place B. for D. from B. anywhere D. somewhere B. boats D. bikes B. And D. Or B. well D. bad

The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10, 000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.

In Mandarin(普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred(神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in.

The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner's family for three generations(代)．

Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it.

I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.

( )1. How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A. About 600 years. C. 1420 years.

B. More than 600 years. D. Over 10,000 years.

( )2. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for ______ of the emperor.

A. power C. wealth

B. fame D. health

( )3. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4?

A. 表演 C. 展览

B. 比赛 D. 宴会

( )4. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?

A. The emperor lived there.

B. The wall of the City was purple. C. It is a historical place for visiting. D. The emperor had festival celebrations there.

( )5. In the passage the writer wants to show us ______ of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present.

A. the beauty C. the changes in use

B. the treasures D. the building process

四、词语运用(2017河南说明与检测综合测试三)

good if play real you time be make consider in money ring Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets 1.________ quiet. At night, they become crowded and lively. Usually, people arrive at three or four 2.________ the afternoon. By 6 o'clock, the streets are like rivers of people.

Night markets are fun places for you to shop with 3.________ friends. You can buy clothes, shoes, and many other things. You can bargain(还价) with the seller 4.________ the price is too high.

You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you're a little hungry, you can buy a snack(零食). Smelly tofu is popular, but it 5.________ smells bad!

There are also games to play. In one game, you throw 6.________ around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun. If you are good, you can win a prize. Do you like 7.________ these games? Do you ever win anything?

The 8.________ thing is, everything at night markets is cheap! You don't need a lot of 9.________ to have a great time. So why not 10.________ going to the night markets for fun?

五、补全对话

A: Hi, Helen! The weather is fine, isn't it?

B: Yes, it is. But the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow. A: Really? I plan to visit my grandparents tomorrow. If so, 1.______________________________？ B: Oh, you can take a bus there.

A: But my grandparents live in the countryside. There's no bus at all. B: 2.______________________________.You can enjoy the beautiful scenery beside the road.

A: Good idea. I like the countryside and I like living in the countryside. B: 3.______________________________？

A: Because there is too much noise in the city. I can also enjoy a quiet place.

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