新视界大学英语第一册3单元练习答案

Unit 3 Active Reading

Dealing with unfamiliar words

⑤Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 1. shake 2. approach 3. complain 4. hesitate 5. continual 6. emerge 7. conscious 8. accompany

⑥Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.

1.impression，resembled 2. insert

3.inclined，appeal 4.firm

5. committing suicide6.cruelty7．grateful to

⑦Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. 1）sympathetic 2）tend 3）urgent 4）authorities 5）combination 6）victims 7）Somehow 8）refusal

⑧Answer the questions about the words. 1-8 a b b a a b b a

⑨work in pairs and choose the best answer to the questions. c a b d c

Language in Use

①present participles in adverbial phrases

1. Thinking about what to do next, I turned the corner.

2.Trying to find his telephone number in the directory, I dropped my pen. 3. Having breakfast in my room, I read the news about the man.

4. Thinking about whether I should lend him the money, I left the station. 5. Talking together like old friends, we arrived at the station.

6. Thanking everyone for their help, she left the room.

② Complete the sentences with your own ideas using the adjectives in brackets and as … as. 1.The writer was as surprised as a swimmer meeting a shark. 2.The stranger was as polite as a hotel receptionist. 3.The train station is as near as the supermarket. 4.The river in winter is as cold as the North Pole.

5.The job they gave me to do is as demanding as a detective’s. 6.The actor was as clever as the detective. ③Look at the sentences from the passage. 1. with whom / to whom 2. under which 3. in which 4. with whom 5. of which 6. from which 7. to whom 8. from which

④Now rewrite the sentences using It + be … who / that … to give emphasis to the underlined parts.

1. It was a friend of mine who told me this story.

2. It was the way in which he asked for money that impressed me. 3. It was right at the bottom of the page that I saw the article. 4. It was the description of the man that convinced me. 5. It was the sight of the blood on his face that upset me. 6. It was the next day that I realized what had happened.

⑤ Complete the sentences with the correct preposition or adverb. 1.of 2.in 3.under 4.in

5.through 6.of

7.around/about 8.to

⑥Translate the sentences into Chinese.

1. 我看着他慢慢地沿街走了，然后拿起电话簿，查找我要拨的号码。

2. 我忍不住低声骂一句，从电话亭里出来，正好和那小个男人打了个照面。他看上去可怜得就像条丧家之犬。

3. 他的声音低沉得很不寻常，显得他既害羞，又自信，两种气质奇特地交织在一起。 4. 我无法忍受在那种政府体制下生活，本来是我自己的国家，我却活不下去了。

5. 我都有些想给他几个英镑了，万一他讲的是实情呢，但我自己现金也不多，回家的路上也许还用得着。

⑦Translate the sentences into English.

1. People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though sometimes the first impression

is not really reliable.

2. He is very grateful to those who offered help and support when he was in trouble.

3. Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less inclined to talk to strangers.

4. It is his virtue of being ready to help others that earns him people’s respect. 5. They established a good relationship, from which both of them benefited a lot.

Further Reading

Dealing with the unfamiliar words

④Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.

1.staff; rumour 2.charm;honesty 3.behaviour; awful 4.confident 5.cute

⑤ Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.

1.traditional 2.painful 3.colleague 4.distress 5.morality 6.restricted 7.cheating

Guided writing

④Complete the sentences with the words and expressions in the box.

1.but

2.However 3.whereas 4. in contrast to 5. in contrast 6. while

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